Directory UMM :Journals:Journal_of_mathematics:OTHER:
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Or, more picturesquely, deal all cards of the chosen denominations into three equal size hands to players designated red, green and blue in such a way that no player receives a card
In Section 2 we describe the usual equivalent annuity setup, with constant interest rates, and put into evidence on the one side the correspondence between maximizing (or
Also, as men- tioned above, the maximum acceptable PP when using the DPB method, should be equal to the economic life of the investment if the cost of capital is used as a
We will, however, assume that the claims rate λ is known (and, without loss of generality this is equal to 1). This is a rather artificial assumption which simplifies the
It is well known that the UDD, constant force, and Balducci assumptions when applied consistently over a number of consecutive age intervals all lead to a force of mortality
A simple proof of the asymptotic formula for the ruin probability of a risk process with a positive constant interest force [derived earlier by Asmussen (Asmussen, S., 1998.. All
Risk and insurance researchers generally have an awareness of the nature of ANM techniques. Most know, e.g., that genetic algorithms are based on genet- ics and evolution,
For the case of Hertzian contacts, the problem of partial slip of the contact when first a constant normal load is applied, and then a monotonically increasing tangential force
