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We therefore estimate that, in the case of breaks of this magnitude, neglecting the possibility of a second break leaves the mean posterior probability of a random walk
Keywords: Birth– death process; First passage time; Quasi-stationary distribution; Random walk; Random-walk polynomials; Random-walk
(1998) found that open-container laws, which are expected to increase the probability of being stopped and/or arrested, reduced the number of drivers in alcohol-related fatalities
The issue is the relationship between the over-dispersed Poisson (ODP) model of Renshaw and Verrall (1998), the distribution-free stochastic model (DFCL) of Mack (1993) and
We are going first to establish a formal procedure for the separation of motions in non-linear systems with strong fast excitation in its most general form based on the multiple
Specific Competence: M1 Students understand the basic concepts of probability, random variables, and their relation to the basic quantity of risk distribution ILO1, ILO5 M2 Students
Following his derivation, we first obtain the probability distribution of Y: Hence, the probability distribution of the maximum of n independent normal random variables is precisely a
Consider a sequence Xn:n∈Nof random variables and a random variable X, such thatlimnXn=X in probability, thenlimnXn=X in distribution... From the above set relations, law of total