1. Aditama TY, Pengobatan. Tuberkulosis Diagnosis,Terapi dan Masalahnya. FKUI. Jakarta. 2002
2. Masniari Linda, ZS Priyanti, Aditama Tjandra Yoga, Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesembuhan Penderita TB Paru , J Respir Indo. 2007: 257: 176-185
3. Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia. Tuberkulosis: Pedoman Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan Di Indonesia. Jakarta: 2006.
4. Narain JP, Lo YR. Epidemiology of tb in Asia. Indian J Med Res: 2004: (120): 277 – 89.
5. Rekapitulasi Angka Kunjungan TB di poli DOTS RSUP. Haji Adam Malik Medan , 2009
6. Garay MS. Pulmonary Tuberculosis. In: Rom WN, Garay SM, eds. Tuberculosis second edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2004 : 345-394.
7. Schulager NW. Novel Approaches to the rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis. In: Rom WN, Garay SM, etc, Tuberculosis second edition. Philadelphia: Lipincott Williams & Wilkins, 2004 : 177-181.
8. Glassroth J, Crinich CJ. Pulmonary infection caused by mycobacterium species. In: Crapo JD, Glassroth J, Karlinsky JB, King TE, eds. Baum’s textbook pulmonary disesase seventh edition. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams & wilkins, 2004 : 373-404.
9. Departemen Kesehatan RI. Pedoman Nasional Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis, Jakarta.2007
10. Tueller C, Chhajed PN, Buitrago-Tellez C et al. Value of smear and PCR in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in culture positive pulmonary tuberculosis. Eur Respir J 2005 : 26 : 767-772
11. Budiarti LY. Mikrobiologi Tuberkulosis. In : Isa M, Soefyani A, Juwono, Budiart LY eds . Tuberkulosis Tinjauan Multidisipliner. Banjarmasin.2001: 40 -50.
12. National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, TB Manual National Tuberculocis Programme Guidelines, Warsawa, 2001.
13.
and bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. Thorax 2002:57:1010-1014
14. Parwitasari R, Hariadi S, Eksplorasi Bronkoskopi pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru dengan Hapusan Dahak Batang Tahan Asam (BTA) Negatif di RSU DR. Soetomo. , Bagian/SMF Ilmu Penyakit Paru, Fakultas Kedokteran Unair-RSU. DR. Soetomo, Surabaya, 2008
15. Leitch G, Pulmonary Tuberculosis Clinical Features. In: Seaton A, Seaton D, Leitch G, eds. Crofton and Doughlas’s Respiratory Diseases, Blackwell Science Ltd, 2000 : 395 -422.
16. Fishman JA. Mycobacterial infections. In : Fishman AP, Elias JA, Fishman JA, Grippi MA, Kaiser LR, Senior RM eds. Fishman’s Manual of Pulmonary Diseases and Disorders. MC Graw Hill,Philadelphia.2002: 763 – 799.
17. Glassroth J. Tuberculosis. In : Niederman MS, Sarosi GA, Glassroth J eds. Respiratory Infections. Lippincott.Philadelphia.2001 : 475 – 486.
18. `Guidelines for the Investigation of Contacts of Persons with Infectious Tuberculosis, Recommendations from the National Tuberculosis Controllers Association and CDC Vol. 54 Department of health and human services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2005
19. Hopewell PC, Tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases In : In: Murray JF, Nadel JA. Texbook of Respiratory Medicine. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia – USA, 1994:2nd Ed:35:1094-1160..
20. Toman K. How reliable is smear miscroscopy? In: Fridden T ed. Toman’s tuberculosis case detection, treatment and monitoring question and answer second edition. Geneva : WHO, 2004 : 14-22.
21. Harries A. What are the relative merits of chest radiography and sputum examination (smear microscopy and culture) in case detection among new outpatients with prolonged chest symptoms? In : Frieden T ed. Toman’s tuberculosis case detection, treatment and monitoring question and answer second edition. Geneva : WHO, 2004 : 61-65.
22. Chawla R, Pant K, Jaggi OP, et al.. Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy in Smear Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Eur Respir J 1988 : 1 : 804 – 806.
23. Baughman RP, Golden JA, Keith FM. Bronchoscopy, Lung Biopsy, and other diagnosic Procedure, In: Murray JF, Nadel JA. Texbook of Respiratory 233Medicine. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia – USA, 2000:3rd Ed:27:725-780.
24. Prakash UBS, Cavaliere S. Bronchoscopy, In : Gold WM, Murray JF, Nadel JA. eds. Atlas of Procedures in Respiratory Medicine. WB Saunders company, Philadelphia – USA:2002:6:241-265.
25. Miyazawa T. History of The Flexible Bronchoscopy: In: Bolliger CT, Matthur PN. eds. Interventional Bronchoscopy: Kargel – Basel Switzerland: 2000: 30:16-23.
26. Brutinel WM, Cortese DA. Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy, In : Burton GG, Hodgkin JE, Ward JJ. eds Respiratory Care – A Guide to Clinical Practice: Lippincott-Raven Publisher: 1997: 4th Ed: 281 – 294.
27. Heart FJF, Beamis JF, Earnist A. History of Rigid Bronchoscopy, In : Beamis JF, Mathur PN, Mehta PN, Mehta AC. eds. International Pulmonary Medicine: Marcel dekker Inc:New York – USA:2004, 1,1-12
28. Sterman DH. Bronchoscopy, transtharocic needle aspiration and related procedures. In : Fishman AP, Elias JA, Fishman JA, Grippi MA, Kaiser LR, Senior RM eds. Fishman’s Manual of Pulmonary Diseases and Disorders. MC Graw Hill,Philadelphia.2002: 75-95
29. Gracia J de, Curull V, Vidal R, Morell F. Bronchoscopy with Bronchoalveolar Lavage in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Chest 1992 : 101: 292.
30. Mohan A, Sharma AK. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of sputum smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis : cureent status. Chest Dis Allied Sei 2008, 50 : 67-78.
31. Panda BN, Rajan KE, Jena J, Nema SK, Murali M, et al. Diagnostic yield from flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope in sputum negative pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Ind J Tub 1995, 42 : 207.
32. Larson Janet L., Ridzon Renée, and Hannan Margaret M., Sputum induction versus fibreoptic bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 163, 5, 2001, 1279a-1280
33. Kennedy DJ, Lewis WP, PF Barnes. Yield of bronchoscopy for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Chest 1992 : 102 : 1040-1044.
34. Conde MB, Soares SLM, Mello FCQ, et al. Comparisson of Sputum Induction with Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Experience at an Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Reference Center in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000 : 162 : 2238-2240.
35. Roy Dipanjan, L Chauhan.S Epidemiology of Tuberculosis in Tuberculosis control in India Tuberculosis Control in India, 2005 - tbcindia.org, 1-13
36. Davilia et al, Genetics asscociations and expression studies indicates a role of toll-like receptor 8 in pulmonary tuberculosis, PloS genet 2008:
37. Jalleh RD, Kupusamy I, Parameswary V, Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis, A Malaysian experience, Singapore Med J 1993: Vol 34: 55-57
38. Woodring et al, Update : The Radiographic Features of Pulmonary Tuberculosis, AJR:146, March 1986: 497-506
39. Kulpati D, Heera HS. Diagnosis of smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis by flexible fiberoptic bronchocopy. Ind J Tub 1986, 33 : 179.
40. Raoof S, Rosen MJ, Khan FA, Role of bronchoschopy in AIDS. In : Sorensen KW eds Clinics in chest medicine flexible bronchoscopy in 21st century , Vol 20 Philadelpia, Pensylvania, W.B. Saunders Company 1999: 67-73
