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relevant Environmental Related Legislations Made Under EQA 1974

Dalam dokumen PENGURUSAN BUANGAN TERJADUAL (Halaman 24-53)

TOPIC 3

What is relevant law in Malaysia related to SW?

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

List of Act & Regulation

1. Environmental Quality Act 1974 (EQA 1974)

Akta Kualiti Alam Sekeliling 1974 (EQA 1974)

2. Environmental Quality (Scheduled Waste) Regulations, 2005

Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Buangan Terjadual)2005

Environmental Quality Act 1974 (Act 127)

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Gazetted : 14 March 1974

Came into force 1975/berkuat kuasa 1975

An Act relating to the prevention, abatement, control of pollution and enhancement of the environment

Suatu akta berhubung dengan mencegah, menghapus, pengawal pencemaran dan membaiki alam sekeliling

Regulations and order /Peraturan dan Arahan

Section 34B :

PROHIBITION AGAINS PLACING, DEPOSIT, ECT OF SCHEDULED

WASTES

Larangan terhadap penempatan, deposit, dan lain-lain buangan

terjadual.

Section 49A 1(b) : COMPETENT PERSON Orang yang kompeten

Section 18 :

PRESCRIBED PREMISES TO BE LICENSED

Lesen bagi premis yang ditetapkan

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005

Came into force on 15 August 2005/ Berkuat kuasa pada 15 Ogos 2005

Replacing previous Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulation 1989

EQ (SCHEDULED WASTES) REGULATIONS, 2005

Regulations/Peraturan-peraturan :

Regulation 1:Citation and commencement/Nama dan pemulaan kuatkuasa

Regulation 2: Interpretation / Tafsiran

Regulation 3: Notification of the generation of scheduled wastes (SW) / Pemberitahuan tentang penghasilan buangan terjadual (SW)

Regulation 4 & 5: Treatment and disposal of SW / Rawatan dan pelupusan SW

Regulation 6 : Recovery of material or product from SW / Pemulihan bahan atau produk dari SW

Regulation 7 :Application for special management of SW / Permohonan bagi pengurusan khas SW

Regulation 8: Responsibility of waste generator / Tanggungjawab penjana sisa

Regulation 9 & 10: Storage and labeling of SW / Penyimpanan dan pelabelan SW

Regulation 11 & 12 : Inventory and consignment Notes / Nota Inventori dan konsainan

Regulation 13 : Information to accompanying scheduled wastes being transported / Maklumat untuk mengiringi buangan terjadual yang diangkut

Regulation 14 : Spill or accidental discharge / Tumpahan atau pelepasan tidak sengaja

Regulation 15: Training/latihan

Regulation 16 : Compounding of offences / Pengkompaunan kesalahan

Regulation 17 : Revocation/Pembatalan

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005

EQ (SCHEDULED WASTES) REGULATIONS, 2005

Schedule/Jadual:

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005

7th

Senarai bahan buangan

Buangan yang tidak serasi

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 1: Citation and commencement

Citation and commencement /Nama dan pemulaan kuatkuasa

These regulations may be cited as the Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005

Peraturan-peraturan ini boleh dinamakan sebagai Peraturan-peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling Buangan Terjadual (2005)

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 2 : Interpretation

• “Scheduled wastes” means any waste falling within the categories of waste listed in the First Schedule

“Buangan terjadual” bermaksud Apa-apa buangan yang termasuk dalam kategori buangan yang disenaraikan dalam Jadual Pertama

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 2 : Interpretation

•“Waste generator” means any person who generates scheduled wastes.

“Pengeluar buangan ” ertinya mana-mana orang yang mengeluarkan buangan terjadual

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 2 : Interpretation

• “Contractor "means any person licensed by the Director General of Environmental Quality under subsection 18 (1A) of the act

“Kontraktor” ertinya mana-mana orang yang dilesenkan oleh Ketua Pengarah Alam Sekeliling dibawah syeksen 18 (1A) Akta

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 3 : Notification of the generation of SW

The waste generator must notify within 30 days from the date that any scheduled waste was first

generated (Second Schedule)

Pengeluar buangan perlu memberitahu dalam masa 30 hari dari tarikh buangan terjadual dihasillkan

30 days!!

30 days!!

30 days!!

30 days!!

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 3 : Notification of the generation of SW

Notify by Competent Person thru online system – ESWIS /

Pemberitahuan oleh Orang Kompeten

melalui sistem dalam talian - ESWIS

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 4 : Disposal of SW

Scheduled waste shall be disposed of at prescribed premises

Buangan terjadual hendaklah dilupuskan di permis yang ditetapkan sahaja

Scheduled waste shall be rendered innocuous prior to disposal

Buangan terjadual hendaklah, setakat yang boleh dilaksanakan, dijadikan tidak berbahaya sebelum dilupuskan

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 5: Treatment of SW

Treated at prescribed premises only/

Diolah di premis yang ditetapkan sahaja

Residual after treatment shall be disposed -off at prescribed premises

Sisa sisa daripada pengolahan hendaklah dilupuskan di premis yang ditetapkan

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 6: Recovery of material or product from SW

Shall be done at prescribed premises or at on off site recovery facilities

Hendaklah dibuat di premis yang ditetapkan atau di kemudahan perolehan kembali di tapak sahaja

Residual after recovery shall be disposed -off at prescribed

premises

Sisa daripada pemerolehan kembali hendaklah dilupuskan di premis yang

ditetapkan

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 7: Application for special management of SW

Scheduled wastes to be excluded from being treated, recovered or disposed of at prescribed premises shall obtain approval for “special management”

Buangan terjadual yang boleh dikecualikan daripada diolah, dilupuskan atau

diperoleh kembali dipremis hendaklah mendapat kelulusan bagi pengurusan khas buangan terjadual

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 8 : Responsibility of waste generator

Scheduled Waste shall be stored, treated, recovered in a proper manner

Buangan terjadual hendaklah distor diolah dan di peroleh dengan baik

Scheduled Waste shall be delivered and received safely at prescribed premises for treatment, disposal or recovery

Buangan terjadual hendaklah di hantar dan diterima dengan selamat di premis untuk diolah, dilupuskan dan di peroleh kembali

Scheduled Waste shall be packed, labeled and transported in accordance with prescribed guideline

Buangan terjadual hendaklah di bungkus, label dan di angkut mengikut garis panduan yang telah ditetapkan

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 9 : Storage of SW

1) Stored in appropriate containers

Store dalam bekas yang bersesuaian

2) Incompatible scheduled wastes stored in separated containers

Buangan terjadual yang tidak serasi distor dalam bekas berasingan

3) Containers shall always be closed

Bekas hendaklah sentiasa tertutup

4) Areas of the storage (in accordance with the guideline)

Kawasan bagi penstoran mengikut garispanduan ditetapkan

Waste generated

Waste

stored Disposal

Duration < 180 days Day 1

Quantity accumulated < 20 tonnes

5)

Note:

1: Fence

2: Sheltered/ roofed. Ventilation system for volatile waste 3: Entrance/ emergency exit

4: Separate compartment

5: Bund wall or Concrete dyke that can contain 110% of the volume of the largest container stored

6: Jumbo bag containing SW placed on pallet. The pallet placed in rows by 2 pallets wide.

7: 4 Drums containing SW placed on a pallet. The pallet placed in rows by 2 pallets wide.

8: Ample aisle space between groups of containers 9: Perimeter drain

10: Graded to a sump

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 9 : Storage of SW

43

WASTE CODE SW 305

WASTE NAME Waste Hydraulic Oil

DATE GENERATED (Date first when SW are placed in the drum) NAME OF WASTE

GENERATOR

ADDRESS GSPP, LOT 7090 BANTING, SELANGOR TELEPHONE NO. 03-87543211

*

Regulation 10 : Labelling of SW

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

45

°

10CM 10CM

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 10 : Labelling of SW

The label may be of the following types/ Jenis-jenis label :

STICK ON

PELEKAT

METAL PLATES

PLAT BESI

STENCILED OR PRINTED ON THE CONTAINER OR PACKAGE

DICETAK PADA BEKAS ATAU BUNGKUSAN

All labels shall be able to withstand open weather exposure without a substantial reduction in effectiveness

Semua label hendaklah jenis yang tahan lasak dan tahan cuaca

Label shall be placed on a background of contrasting color

Label hendaklah diletakkan pada latar belakang warna yang berbeza

If waste capable of causing two or more hazards, all the hazards symbol must be clearly identified and the waste shall be labelled according Third Schedule

Buangan yang mempunyai dua atau lebih bahaya hendaklah dikenalpasti kesemuanya pictogram

Third Schedule

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulation 2005

Jadual Ketiga

Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Buangan Terjadual) 2005

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Regulation 10 : Labelling of SW

Flammable liquid (waste)

Cecair mudah terbakar (buangan)

Flammable solid (waste)

Pepejal mudah terbakar (buangan)

Toxic substance (waste)

Bahan toksik (buangan)

Miscellaneous Dangerous Substance

(waste)

Campuran pelbagai bahan berbahaya (buangan)

Infectious substance (waste)

Bahan mudah berjangkit (buangan)

Example of symbol used/contoh simbol yang biasa digunakan;

Regulation 11 : Wastes generator shall keep an inventory of SW

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Fifth Schedule

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005

Jadual Kelima

Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Buangan Terjadual) 2005

Accurate and up to date SW inventory

Tepat dan inventory dikemaskini sentiasa

Maintained by Competent Person thru online system -ESWIS

Diselenggara oleh Orang Kompeten melalui sistem dalam talian –ESWIS

Record keep 3 year

Rekod disimpan selama 3 tahun

Regulation 12 : Information to be provided by waste generator, contractor and occupier of prescribed premises

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Information of scheduled wastes to be completed in accordance with Sixth Schedule by generator, contractor and receiver

Maklumat buangan terjadual perlu dilengkapkan mengikut Jadual ke – Enam oleh Pengeluar Buangan, Kontrator dan Penerima Buangan

Waste generators shall submit within 30 days from the date transportation

Pengeluar buangan hendaklah menghantar dalam masa 30 hari dari tarikh pengangkutan

Requirement for using E-SWIS by DOE

Mengunakan system ESWIS

Wastes receiver hall submit within 20 days from the date of receipt

Penerima buangan hendaklah menghantar dalam masa 20 hari dari tarikh resit terima

Regulation 13 : Scheduled wastes transported outside waste generator’s premises to be accompanied by information (wastes card)

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Provided information to contractor accordance with 7thSchedule (WASTE CARD)./

Menyediakan maklumat mengikut Jadual Ketujuh (Kad Buangan)

Shall inform the contractor the purpose and use of 7th Schedule

Memaklumkan kontraktor maksud dan kegunaan Jaudal Ketujuh

A. SW Information/Maklumat mengenai buangan terjadual

B. Handling of SW/Cara-cara mengendali buangan terjadual

C. Precaution in case of spill or injury/Amaran sekiranya tumpah atau cedera

D. Step to be taken in case of spillage or accidental discharge /Langkah-langkah yang perlu diambil sekiranya berlaku tumpahan atau pelepasan tidak sengaja

49

Regulation 14 : Spill or accidental discharge

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

inventory of scheduled waste

In the event of spill or accidental discharge, the contractor is responsible to inform the authority immediately, to do clean and study the impact due to the spill or discharge

Sekiranya berlaku tumpahan atau pelepasan tidak sengaja, kontraktor bertanggjawab memaklumkan kepada pihak berkuasa , membersihkan dan menjalankan kajian terhadap kesan tumpahan atau pelepasan

Waste generator to provide technical expertise to assist in the clean-up operation

Pengeluar buangan hendaklah mengeluarkan kepakaran teknikal dan bantuan sokongan dalam operasi pembersihan

Regulation 15 : Conduct of training

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

inventory of scheduled waste

In the event of spill or accidental discharge, the contractor is responsible to Training to be provided by waste generator to all employees involved in scheduled waste management

Latihan perlu disediakan oleh pengeluar buangan kepada semua pekerja yang terlibat dalam pengurusan buanagn terjaudal

Training includes identification, handling, labelling, transportation and spillage

Latihan termasuklah pengenalpasti, mengurus, melabel, pengangkutan dan tumpahan.

Regulation 16 : Compounding of offences

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

inventory of scheduled waste

In the event of spill or accidental discharge, the contractor is responsible to

Section 34B (EQA 1974)

Prohibition against placing, deposit, etc. of scheduled wastes.

Larangan terhadap penempatan, deposit, dan lain-lain buangan terjadual.

 Offence 5 years imprisonment and fine ≤ RM 500,000.00.

Kesalahan 5 tahun penjara dan denda ≤ RM 500,000.00

. Section 45 (EQA 1974)

Offence not exceeding RM 2000.

Kesalahan tidak melebihi RM 2000

Responsibilities of Parties Involved in

Scheduled Wastes Management

Tanggujawab pihak yang terlibat dalam pengurusan buangan terjadual

G : Waste Generator

C : Contractor

R : Recovery or treatment facilities/Receiver

Regulations Responsible of Responsible Party

3 Notification of SW generation G

4 Disposal of SW G R

5 Treatment of SW G R

6 Recovery of material product of SW G R

7 Application of special Management of SW G

8 Handling of SW G

9 Storage of SW G R

10 Labeling of SW G

11 Inventory of SW G

12 Waste tracking G C R

13 Transportation G C

14 Spill reporting G C

15 Training G

Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes ) Regulations 2005 and others

Thank You…..

Contact us

[email protected] or

muniyandyp @ gspp.com .my

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