C. BAYI BARU LAHIR HINGGA BAYI 1 TAHUN 1 TAHUN Deteksi
XIII. RINGKASA RINGKASAN N
Hindari atau minimalkan penyebab alergi sejak dalam kandungan, dalamHindari atau minimalkan penyebab alergi sejak dalam kandungan, dalam
hal ini oleh ibu. hal ini oleh ibu.
Hindari paparan debu di lingkungan seperti pemakaian karpet, kordenHindari paparan debu di lingkungan seperti pemakaian karpet, korden
tebal, kasur kapuk, tumpukan baju atau buku. Hindari pencetus binatang tebal, kasur kapuk, tumpukan baju atau buku. Hindari pencetus binatang (bulu binatang piaraan kucing dsb, kecoak, t
(bulu binatang piaraan kucing dsb, kecoak, tungau pada kasuungau pada kasur kapuk.r kapuk.
Tunda pemberian makanan penyebab alergi, seperti telor, kacang tanahTunda pemberian makanan penyebab alergi, seperti telor, kacang tanah
dan ikan di atas usia 2-3 tahun. Bila membeli makanan dibiasakan untuk dan ikan di atas usia 2-3 tahun. Bila membeli makanan dibiasakan untuk mengetahui komposisi makanan atau membaca label komposisi di produk mengetahui komposisi makanan atau membaca label komposisi di produk makanan tersebut.
makanan tersebut.
Bila bayi minum ASI, ibu juga hindari makanan penyebab alergi.Bila ASIBila bayi minum ASI, ibu juga hindari makanan penyebab alergi.Bila ASI
tidak memungkinkan atau kalau perlu kurang gunakan susu hipoalergenik tidak memungkinkan atau kalau perlu kurang gunakan susu hipoalergenik formula.
formula.
Bila timbul gejala aBila timbul gejala alergi, identifikasi pencetusnya dan hindari.lergi, identifikasi pencetusnya dan hindari.
XIII.
XIII. RINGKASARINGKASANN
Permasalahan alergi pada anak tampaknya tidak sesederhana seperti yang Permasalahan alergi pada anak tampaknya tidak sesederhana seperti yang telah
telah diketahui. Sdiketahui. Sering berulangnyering berulangnya penya penyakit, demikian akit, demikian luasnya luasnya sistem tubuhsistem tubuh yang tergangg
yang terganggu dan bahaya komplikasi yang terjadi u dan bahaya komplikasi yang terjadi tampaknya merupakan atampaknya merupakan akibatkibat yang harus lebih diperhatikan demi terbentuknya tumbuh dan kembang Anak yang harus lebih diperhatikan demi terbentuknya tumbuh dan kembang Anak yang optimal.
Penatalaksanaan Alergi pada anak diharapkan dilakukan dengan paripurna Penatalaksanaan Alergi pada anak diharapkan dilakukan dengan paripurna dan menyelu
dan menyeluruh sehingga ruh sehingga kesalahan diakesalahan diagnosis atau kegnosis atau kesalahan pensalahan penanganan anganan sertaserta komplikasi yang dapat ditimbulkan dapat dicegah.
komplikasi yang dapat ditimbulkan dapat dicegah.
Tes kulit alergi sangat terbatas sebagai alat diagnosis. Hasil tes kulit Tes kulit alergi sangat terbatas sebagai alat diagnosis. Hasil tes kulit tersebut tidak memastikan anak alergi makanan t
tersebut tidak memastikan anak alergi makanan tertentu.ertentu.
Pemberian obat terus menerus bukanlah jalan terbaik dalam penanganan Pemberian obat terus menerus bukanlah jalan terbaik dalam penanganan alergi.
alergi. Paling idPaling ideal deal dalam alam mencegah mencegah timbulnya timbulnya alergi aalergi adalah mdalah menghindarienghindari pencetus atau penyebabnya. Hal ini memerlukan pengamatan yang cermat dan pencetus atau penyebabnya. Hal ini memerlukan pengamatan yang cermat dan kerjasama yang baik antara dokter, pasien dan keluarga.
kerjasama yang baik antara dokter, pasien dan keluarga.
Resiko dan gejala alergi bisa diketahui atau di deteksi sejak dalam Resiko dan gejala alergi bisa diketahui atau di deteksi sejak dalam kandungan dan sejak lahir, sehingga pencegahan gejala alergi dapat dilakukan kandungan dan sejak lahir, sehingga pencegahan gejala alergi dapat dilakukan sedini mungkin kalau perlu sejak dalam kandungan. Resiko terjadinya komplikasi sedini mungkin kalau perlu sejak dalam kandungan. Resiko terjadinya komplikasi dan gangguan organ atau sistem tubuh diharapkan dapat dikurangi.
XIV. Daftar Pustaka XIV. Daftar Pustaka
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