BAB 6 KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
6.2. Saran
Dari seluruh proses yang telah dijalani oleh penulis dalam menyelesaikan penelitian ini, maka peneliti ingin mengungkapkan beberapa saran dan berharap
saran ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan dan bermanfaat bagi semua pihak yang berperan dan berhubungan dengan penelitian ini.
1. Bagi Klinik Pusyansus RSUP. Haji Adam Malik Medan, diharapkan untuk memperbaiki sistem pendataan dan penulisan rekam medis. Mengingat banyaknya data-data yang kurang lengkap pada penelitian ini yang diakibatkan pendataan dan penulisan rekam medis yang kurang lengkap. 2. Perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan selain BTA untuk mendeteksi keberadaan
Mycobacterium tuberculosis pada pasien suspek koinfeksi TB Paru-HIV. 3. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mencari faktor-faktor yang
mempengaruhi hasil pemeriksaan BTA pada pasien suspek koinfeksi TB Paru-HIV.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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2013]
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June 2013]
Dikromo, Parto Ngatwanto., Antariksa, Budhi., Nawas, Arifin., 2011. Factor Associated Therapy of Co-Infection TB-HIV Patients in Persahabatan Hospital, Jakarta Indonesia. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol. 31: 14-21. Available from 2013]
Ditjen PP & PL, 2012. Statistik Kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia. Available from:
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Djoerban, Zubairi, & Djauzi, Samsuridjal, 2009. HIV/AIDS di Indonesia. In: Sudoyo, Aru.W. et al, ed Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam edisi V. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2861-2868.
Elona, Uli, 2011. Proporsi Infeksi Oportunistik pada Penderita HIV/AIDS di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Tahun 2010. Medan: USU Institutional
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Fauci, Anthony.S., & Lane, H. Clifford., 2008. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease: AIDS and Related Disorders. In: Fauci, Anthony.S. et al., ed Harisson’s Principle of Internal Medicine 17th edition. New York: Mc Graw Hill Medical Companies, 1137-1203.
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Lampiran 1
DAFTAR RIWAYAT HIDUP
Nama : Hafis Novyan
Tempat,tanggal lahir : Medan, 8 Nopember 1992
Agama : Islam
Alamat : Jalan Karya Wisata Ujung Komp. Luxor No. A-1 Medan Riwayat Pendidikan : 1. TK Kartini Medan (1996-1997)
2. TK Angkasa Medan (1997-1998)
3. SD Swasta Harapan 1 Medan (1998-2004) 4. SMP Swasta Harapan 1 Medan (2004-2007) 5. SMA Negeri 2 Medan (2007-2010)
6. FK-USU Medan (2010-sekarang)
Riwayat Pelatihan : 1. Diklat Pengurus BKM Al-Farabi SMA Negeri 2 Medan (2008 dan 2009)
2. Pelatihan Basic Life Support TBM FK-USU (2010) 3. Pelatihan Terapi Cairan dan Manajemen Luka TBM
FK-USU (2011)
4. Pelatihan Advance Cardio-Pulmonary Resucitation TBM FK USU (2013)
Riwayat Organisasi : 1. Anggota PMR 001 SMA Negeri 2 Medan (2007-2010)
2. Anggota BKM Al-Farabi SMA Negeri 2 Medan (2007-2009)
3. Sekretaris Umum BKM Al-Farabi SMA Negeri 2 Medan (2009-2010)
4. Anggota Magang PHBI FK USU (2010-2011) 5. Sekretaris Harian PHBI FK USU (2011-2012) 6. Sekretaris BKM Al-Muttaqin Komp. Luxor
(2011-sekarang)
7. Sekretaris Ikatan Keluarga Komp. Luxor (2011-sekarang)
8. Anggota Himpunan Alumni Muslim SMAN 2 Medan (2011-sekarang)
9. Anggota Ikatan Alumni Palang Merah Remaja 001 SMAN Negeri 2 Medan (2011-sekarang)
Lampiran 4
FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Usia Jnsklmn CD4 Pendidikan Pekerjaan Risk1 Risk2 Risk3 Risk4 Risk5 Risk6 Risk7 OAT Pernikahan KsplnBTA Usiaklpk
/STATISTICS=STDDEV MINIMUM MAXIMUM MEAN MEDIAN MODE /ORDER=ANALYSIS.
Frequencies
Notes
Output Created 23-Okt-2013 14:00:24
Comments
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Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as missing.
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Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Usia Jnsklmn CD4 Pendidikan Pekerjaan Risk1 Risk2 Risk3 Risk4 Risk5 Risk6 Risk7 OAT Pernikahan KsplnBTA Usiaklpk
/STATISTICS=STDDEV MINIMUM MAXIMUM MEAN MEDIAN MODE /ORDER=ANALYSIS.
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[DataSet1] C:\Users\Lenovo\Documents\Data KTI2.sav
Statistics Usia Jenis Kelamin Pasien Limfosit CD4 Pendidikan Pasien Pekerjaan Pasien N Valid 270 271 268 271 271 Missing 1 0 3 0 0 Mean 33,38 1,34 143,56 2,20 2,31 Median 32,00 1,00 80,00 3,00 ,00 Mode 31 1 6 3 0 Std. Deviation 8,145 ,476 159,758 1,537 2,954 Minimum 21 1 1 0 0 Maximum 67 2 1161 5 9
Statistics Hubungan Seks Vaginal Berisiko Anal Seks Berisiko Bergantian Alat
Suntik Transfusi Darah
N Valid 124 11 37 2 Missing 147 260 234 269 Mean 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 Median 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00 Mode 1 1 1 1 Std. Deviation ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 Minimum 1 1 1 1 Maximum 1 1 1 1 Statistics Transmisi dari Ibu ke Anak Pasangan
Risiko Tinggi Tato Terapi OAT
Status Pernikahan Pasien N Valid 0 59 25 271 270 Missing 271 212 246 0 1 Mean 1,00 1,00 1,55 ,92 Median 1,00 1,00 2,00 1,00 Mode 1 1 2 1 Std. Deviation ,000 ,000 ,498 ,701 Minimum 1 1 1 0 Maximum 1 1 2 2
Statistics Kesimpulan
BTA Usia Kelompok
N Valid 271 270 Missing 0 1 Mean 1,83 2,80 Median 2,00 3,00 Mode 2 3 Std. Deviation ,373 ,876 Minimum 1 1 Maximum 2 6 Frequency Table
Jenis Kelamin Pasien
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Laki-laki 178 65,7 65,7 65,7
Perempuan 93 34,3 34,3 100,0
Pendidikan Pasien
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Data Tidak Lengkap 72 26,6 26,6 26,6
Sekolah Dasar 13 4,8 4,8 31,4
Sekolah Menengah Pertama 24 8,9 8,9 40,2
Sekolah Menengah Atas 130 48,0 48,0 88,2
Diploma 14 5,2 5,2 93,4
Sarjana 18 6,6 6,6 100,0
Total 271 100,0 100,0
Pekerjaan Pasien
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Data Tidak Lengkap 148 54,6 54,6 54,6
Tidak Bekerja 12 4,4 4,4 59,0
Ibu Rumah Tangga 17 6,3 6,3 65,3
PNS/Pensiunan 5 1,8 1,8 67,2
TNI/POLRI 5 1,8 1,8 69,0
Pelajar 1 ,4 ,4 69,4
Wiraswasta 53 19,6 19,6 88,9
Petani 9 3,3 3,3 99,3
Supir 2 ,7 ,7 100,0
Total 271 100,0 100,0
Hubungan Seks Vaginal Berisiko
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Ya 124 45,8 100,0 100,0
Missing System 147 54,2
Total 271 100,0
Anal Seks Berisiko
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Ya 11 4,1 100,0 100,0
Missing System 260 95,9
Total 271 100,0
Bergantian Alat Suntik
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Ya 37 13,7 100,0 100,0
Missing System 234 86,3
Transfusi Darah
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Ya 2 ,7 100,0 100,0
Missing System 269 99,3
Total 271 100,0
Transmisi dari Ibu ke Anak Frequency Percent
Missing System 271 100,0
Pasangan Risiko Tinggi
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent Valid Ya 59 21,8 100,0 100,0 Missing System 212 78,2 Total 271 100,0 Tato
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Ya 25 9,2 100,0 100,0
Tato
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent Valid Ya 25 9,2 100,0 100,0 Missing System 246 90,8 Total 271 100,0 Terapi OAT
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Ya 122 45,0 45,0 45,0
Tidak 149 55,0 55,0 100,0
Total 271 100,0 100,0
Status Pernikahan Pasien
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid Tidak ada data 78 28,8 28,9 28,9
Menikah 136 50,2 50,4 79,3
Belum Menikah 56 20,7 20,7 100,0
Total 270 99,6 100,0
Missing System 1 ,4
Kesimpulan BTA
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent Valid Positif 45 16,6 16,6 16,6 Negatif 226 83,4 83,4 100,0 Total 271 100,0 100,0 Usia Kelompok
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent Valid <20 1 ,4 ,4 ,4 21-30 112 41,3 41,5 41,9 31-40 113 41,7 41,9 83,7 41-50 30 11,1 11,1 94,8 51-60 11 4,1 4,1 98,9 >61 3 1,1 1,1 100,0 Total 270 99,6 100,0 Missing System 1 ,4 Total 271 100,0