BOGOR
2011
35
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Ali A, Naz S, Siddiqui FA, Iqbal J. 2008. Rapid clonal multiplication of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) through callogenesis and organogenesis. Pak. J. Bot 40(1):123-138.
Amien S, Ariyati M, Arief M, Kurniawan D. 2007. Induksi kalus dari daun Nilam kultivar Lhokseumawe, Sidikalang dan Tapaktuan dengan 2,4-D. Zuriat 18(2):179-192.
Ananda WU. 2004. Studi transformasi pada tebu dengan perantara Agrobacterium tumefaceiens GV 2260 (pMA) serta regenerasi kalus transgenik [Tesis]. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Anonim. 2007. Saccharum edule. http://ecocrop.fao.org.
Arteca RN. 1996. Plant Growth Substance Principles and Applications. New York: Chapman & Hall.
[AVRDC] Asian Vegetable Research dan Development Center. 1999. Memorandum of Understanding on the Technical Assistance for the Collection, Conservation, dan Utilization of Indigenous Vegetables. Taiwan: AVRDC.
Baihaki A. 2003. Aspek sosial ekonomi dalam pemanfaatan dan pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati Jawa Barat. J.Ekologi & Biodiversitas Tropika 2(2):54-60.
Baksha R, Alam R, Karim MZ, Mannan SA, Podder BP, Rahman M. 2002. In vitro shoot tip culture of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) variety Isd 28. Biotechnology 1(2):67-72.
Behera KK, Santilata S. 2009. Rapid in vitro micro propagation of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L. cv-Nayana) through callus culture. Nature and Science 7(4):1545-0740.
Borthakur M, Hazarika J, Singh RS. 1999. A protocol for micropropagation of Alpinia galanga. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture 55:231-233.
Cheema KL, Hussain M. 2004. Micropropagation of sugarcane through apical bud and axillary bud. International J. of Agriculture and Biology 6(2):257-259. Chengalrayan K, Abouzid A and Gallo-Meagher M. 2005. In vitro regeneration of plant from sugarcane seed-derived callus. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. Plant 41:477–482.
Conde P, Sousa A, Costa A, Santos C. 2008. A protocol for Ulmus minor Mill. Micropropagation and acclimatization. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture 92:113-119.
Daniels J and Roach BT. 1987. Taxonomy and Evolution In: Sugarcane Improvement Through Breeding (eds. DJ Heinz). Amsterdam: Elsevier. Das DK, Prakash NS, Bhalla-Sarin N. 1998. An efficient regeneration system of
black gram (Vigna mungo L.) through organogenesis. Plant Science 134: 199-206.
Daulay D 1984. Mempelajari Peningkatan Daya Simpan dan Pemanfaatan Tebu Terubuk. Jurusan Teknologi Pangan dan Gizi, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Davies PJ. 2004. Plant Hormones, Biosynthesis, Signal Transduction, Action!. London: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Dillon SL, Frances MS, Robert JH, Cordeiro G, Quierdo L, Lee LS. 2007. Review domestication to crop improvement: genetic resources for Sorghum and Saccharum (Andropogoneae). Annals of Botany 100:975-989.
D’Hont A, Paulet F, Glaszmann JC. 2002. Oliclonal interspesific origin of “North Indian” and “Chinese” sugarcanes. Chromosome Res. :253-262.
Falco MC, Beatriz M, Januzzi M, Agusto TN, Beatriz da Gloria. 1996. Histological characterization of in vitro regeneration of Saccharum sp. R.Bras. Fisiol. Veg. 8(2):93-97.
Farid MB. 2003. Perbanyakan tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) secara in vitro pada berbagai konsentrasi IBA dan BAP. J. Sains & Teknologi 3(3):103-109.
French BR. 2006. Growing Food in the Southern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea. AFTSEMU (Agricultural Field Trials, Surveys, Evaluation and Monitoring Unit): Australia.
Gandonou CT, Errabii T, Abrinii J, Idaomari M, Chibi F and Senhaji NS. 2005. Effect of genotype on callus induction and plant regeneration from leaf explants of sugarcane (Saccharum sp.). African J. Biotech 4(11):1250-1255.
Grivet L, Daniels C, Glaszman JC and D’Hont A. 2004. A review of recent molecular genetics evidence for sugarcane evolution and domestication. Ethnobotany Research and Applications 2:9-17.
George EF, Sherrington PD. 1984. Plant Propagation by Tissue Culture. Great Britain: Eastern Press.
Guimaeraes CT, Sobral BWS. 1997. Comparative mapping of Andropogonea: Saccharum L (sugarcane) and its relation to sorghum and maize. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci :261-266.
37
Gunawan LW. l988. Teknik Kultur Jaringan. Bogor: Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Tanaman Pusat Antar Universitas (PAU) Bioteknologi Institut Pertanian Bogor. Direktorat Jendral Pendidikan Tinggi Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Hendaryono DPS, Wijayani A. 1994. Teknik Kultur Jaringan. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Kanisius.
Hiregoudar LV. Murthy HN, Hema BP. 2003. Multiple shoot induction and plant regeneration of Feronia limonia (L.) Swingle. Scientia Horticulturae 98: 357-364.
Irvine JE. 1999. Saccharum species as horticultural classes. Theor Appl Genetics 98:186-194.
James G. 2004. Sugarcane (Second Edition). United Kingdom: Blackwell Science.
Jannah UF. 2011. Penetapan dosis pupuk N, P, dan K terubuk (Saccharum edule Hasskarl) [Makalah Seminar]. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Karam NS, Al-Majathoub M. 2000. In vitro shoot regeneration from mature tissue of wild Cyclamen persicum Mill. Scientia Horticulturae 86:323-333. Karim MZ, R Alam, R Baksha, SK Paul, MA Hossian, ABM Mafizur R. 2002. In
vitro clonal propagation of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) variety lsd 31. Pak. J. Biol Sci. 5(6):659-661.
Karim MZ, MN Amin, MA Hossain, S Islam, Faruk H, R Alam. 2002. Micropropagation of two sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) varieties from callus culture. OnLine J of Biol Sci. 2(10):682-685.
Khalil SM. 2002. Regeneration via embryosomatic and microprojectile-mediated co-transformation of sugarcane. Arab J. Biotech. 5(1):19-32.
Khan IA, Abdullah K. 2008. Plant regeneration via organogenesis or somatic embryogenesis in sugarcane: histological studies. Pak. J. Bot. 38(3):631-636.
Kurniatusolihat N. 2009. Pengaruh bahan setek dan pemupukan terhadap produksi terubuk (Saccharum edule Hasskarl) [Skripsi]. Bogor: Program Studi Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Martin F. 1984. Saccharum edule Hasskarl. (http://ecocrop.fao.org)
Maryani Y dan Zamroni. 2005. Penggadaan tunas krisan melalui kultur jaringan. Ilmu Pertanian 12(1): 51-55.
Mattjik AA, Sumertajaya IM. 2006. Perancangan Percobaan dengan Aplikasi SAS dan Minitab. Bogor: IPB Press.
Ming R et al. 2002. Construction of a Saccharum consensus genetic map from two interspecific crosses. Crop Sci. 42: 570-583.
Nakayama S. 2005. Species-specific accumulation of interspersed sequence in genus saccharum. Genes Genet. Syst. 79:361-365.
Nurhasanah AN. 2007. Penyisipan gen fitase pada tebu (Saccharum officinarum) varietas PS 861 dan PA 198 dengan perantara Agrobacterium tumefaceiens GV 2260 (pMA) [Tesis]. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Prahardini PER, Sudaryono T. 1992. Pengaruh kombinasi Asam Naftalen Asetat dan Benzyladenin terhadap kultur Pepaya kultivar Dampit secara in vintro. J.Hort. 2(4):6-11.
Premachandran MN. 2006. Cauliflower gene in sugarcane. Current Sci. 91(6):750-751.
Putrasamedja S. 2005. Eksplorasi dan koleksi sayuran indigenous di Kabupaten Karawang, Purwakarta dan Subang. Buletin Plasma Nutfah 11(1):16-20. Roy PK and Kabir MH. 2007. In vitro propagation of sugarcane (Saccharum
officinarum L.) var. Isd 132 through shoot tips and folded leaves culture. Biotechnology 6(4):588-592.
Santoso U, Nursandi F. 2001. Kultur Jaringan Tanaman. Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.
Shan X, Li D, Qu R. 2000. Thidiazuron promotes in vitro regeneration of wheat and barley. In vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Plant 36:207–210.
Sari L. 2005. Optimalisasi media untuk jumlah daun dan multiplikasi tunas lidah buaya (Aloe vera) dengan pemberian BAP dan adenin. Biodiversitas 6(3): 178-180.
Soetiarso TA. 2010. Alternatif sumber pangan bernilai gizi tinggi. Iptek Hortikultura 6:5-10.
Sugito H, Santosa Y, Sandra E. 2006. Penggunaan Thidiazuron, 2,4-D dan Giberellin dalam pembentukan embrio somatik pule pandak. Media Konservasi 11 (2):66–71.
Suryowinoto, M. 1996. Pemuliaan Tanaman Secara In Vitro. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
39
Susiyanti. 2008. Penyisipan gen fitase pada genome beberapa kultivar tebu, regenerasi, ekspresi dan aklimatisasi. [Disertasi]. Bogor: Program Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Van den Bergh MH. 1994. Saccharum edule Hasskarl In: JS Siemonsma and K Piluek (Eds). Plant Resources of South-East Asia. PROSEA: Vegetables. Prosea. Bogor:243-244.
Wattimena GA. 1988. Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Tanaman. PAU Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB).Bogor.
Wulandari S, Wan Syafii dan Yossilia. 2004. Respon eksplan daun tanaman Jeruk Manis (Citrus sinensis L.) secara in vitro akibat pemberian NAA dan BA. J.Biogenesis 1(1):21-24.
Yuan X, Wang Z, Liu J, She J. 2008. Development of a plant regeneration system from seed-derived calluses of Centipedegrass [Eremochloa ophiuroides (Munro.) Hack]. Scientia Horticulturae 120:96-100.
Yusnita. 2004. Kultur Jaringan: Cara Memperbanyak Tanaman Secara Efisien. Jakarta: Agromedia Pustaka.
Yuwono T. 2008. Bioteknologi Pertanian. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Zulkarnain. 2009. Kultur Jaringan Tanaman: Solusi Perbanyakan Tanaman Budi Daya. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Lampiran 1 Komponen media Murashige and Skoog
Stok Bahan Konsentrasi
per liter (mg) Kepekatan larutan stok Larutan stok 1 L (g) A NH4NO3 1 650.000 50 x 82,500 B KNO3 1 900.000 50 x 95.000 C KH2PO4 H3BO3 KI Na2MoO4.2H2O CoCl2.6H2O 170.000 6.200 0.830 0.250 0.025 200 x 34.000 1.240 0,166 0.050 0.005 D CaCl2.2H2O 440.000 200 x 88.000 E MgSO4.7H2O MnSO4.4H2O CuSO4.7H2O 370.000 22.300 0.025 200 x 74.000 4.460 0.005 F Na2EDTA.2H2O FeSO4.7H2O 37.300 27.800 100 x 3.730 2.780 Myo Myo-inositol 100.000 100 x 10.000 Vitamin Thiamine Nicotine Piridoxine Glycine 0,100 0,500 0,500 2.000 100 x 0.010 0.050 0.050 0.200