CHAPTER V: CONSLUSION AND SUGGESTION
B. Suggestion
Based on the result of the research, the researcher would give some suggestions asfollow:
1. For everyone who reads this thesis, it is suggested to increase, understand and develop broader research not only from the grammar of mood structure and topical theme but also from grammar of ideational theme.
2. For the future researcher who wants to conduct the same research, it is suggested to compile more complete material and analysis, since the researcher feels that this thesis is far from perfections. Also, the writer would like to suggest to the next researcher to SFL analysis not only from the novel, movie, or song, but also from the new media or object such as
42
advertisement or news. This writing can be a good reference to the reader to improve their grammar as one of the skills in English especially in using SFL theory. There are so many topics which can be analyzed especially in SFL and so which have not analyzed in this thesis.
3. For the Librarians of Humanities Faculty, Library and the Librarians of Islamic University of Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi to complete the references related to this analysis considering the difficulties experienced by researcher to conduct thiswork.
REFERENCES
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2002. Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik.
Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
Creswell, W John. 1994. Research Design: Qualitative and Quantitave Approaches. New Delhi: SAGE publications.
_______________. 1997. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design. United States of America: California.
_______________. 2014. Research Design: Qualitive, Quantitatve and Mixed Method Approache., E.. 4th. United States of America: Stage.
Dalamu, Taofeek. 2017. Systemic Functional Theory: A Pickax of Textual Investigation. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature. Vol 6 No. 3.
Earl, Bibbie. 2003. The Practice of Social Research. Beijing: Qinghua University Press
Eggins, Suzanne. 2004. An Introduction to Systemic Functional Linguistics:
Second Edition.
Fontaine, Lise. 2013. Analysing English Grammar : A Systemic-Functional Introduction .Cardiff University.
Framkin, A. Victoria. 2000. Linguistics: An Introduction to Linguistic. United States of America.
Gunawan Imam. 2013. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Teori dan Praktek.
Jakarta:Bumi Aksara.
Hadi, Sutrisno. 1983. Metodologi Research I. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.
Halliday, M.A.K Revised by Matthiessen, C. 2014. Introduction to Functional Grammar : Fouth Edition. London and New York.
Hsieh, H.F. and Shannon, S.E. 2005. Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative health research. 15(9).
Martinez, A. Iliana. 2013. Aspect of theme in the method and discussion sections of biology journal articles in English. Journal of English for Academic Purposes.
Miles, Matthew B. and A. Michael Huberman. 2007. Qualitative Data Analysis (terjemahan). Jakarta:UI Press.
Najim, K. Hala. 2008. A Systemic Aprroach to the Study of the Clause as Exchange in Imperative and Exclamative Clauses in English and Arabic.
Academic Scientific Journal. Iraqi.
Noor, Mehwis, Moazzam Ali, Fakhrah Muhabat, Bahram Kazemian. 2015.
Systemic Functional Linguistics Mood Analysis of the Last Adress of the Holy Prophet. International Journal of Language and Linguistics. Vol.3 No. 5.
Nørgaard, Nona. 2003. Systemic Functional Linguistics and Literary Theory: A Hallidayan Approach to Joyce/A Joycean Approach to Halliday. Journal of Pragmatics.
Oxford Learner’s Pocket Dictionary . 2008. Fourth edition.
Subroto, Edi D. 1992. Pengantar Penelitian Struktural. Surakarta: Sebelas Maret University Press.
Sudaryono. 2006. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Sugiyono. 2017. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung:
Alfabeta.
Thompson, G. 2014. Introducing Functional Grammar (3rd Ed).
Newyork:Routledge.
Wiratno, Santosa. 2011. Pengantar Linguistik Umum.
Wiratno Tri. 2018. Pengantar Ringkas Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional.
Yogyakarta:Pustaka Belajar.
WEBSITE
https://www.dictionary.com/browse/testimonial accessed on May, 24th 2020 on 10:11 AM
s://techcrunch.com/2018/08/01/duolingo-hires-its-first-chief-marketing-officer-as-active-user-numbers-stagnate/ accessed on May, 24th 2020 on 10.01 AM https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282182635_LINGUISTIK_SISTEMIK_
FUNGSIONAL_DALAM_TAJUK_WACANA_'Melihat_dari_Dekat_Ko munitas_Adat_Boti_di_Timor_Tengah_Selatan' accessed on October, 22th 2020 on 05.19 PM.
APPENDIX I
Clause 01. Nice… I think it’s the easy way for learning.
Nice I think it’s the easy way for learning conjunctive S F P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 02. I got my EILTS score 7 because of this app teach me clearly and fast.
Thankyou.
I got my EILTS score 7 because
S F/P C Adjunct:Conjunctive MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
of this app teach me clearly and fast. Thank you Complement
RESIDUE
Clause 03. Great app, I’m an Indonesian learning French, and this app is great!
Great app, I ’m an Indonesian learning French, and this app is great!
conjunctive adjunct P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
and this app is great!
conjunctive S F C RESIDUE
Clause 04. Just suggestion, add more languages for more people to learn!
Just suggestion, add more languages for more people to learn!
conjunctive F P(Ø) C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 05. I want to learn Filipino/Tagalog and finnish.
I want to learn Filipino/Tagalog and finnish S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 06. Duolingo has been helping me learning foreign languagea for years.
Duolingo has been helping me learning foreign languagea for years S F P(Ø) C Adjunct:Circumtasial MOOD: Dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 07. Feature I like most is the story feature.
Feature I like most is the story feature Adjunct:conjunctive S P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 08. I really like how duolingo put some plot twists in most of the story.
I really like how duolingo put some plot twists in most of the story S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 09. And I can’t wait to see the story feature in many other languages such as Japanese and Korean.
And I can’t wait
conjunctive S F P MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
to see the story feature in many other languages such as Japanese and Korean C
Clause 10. Hope you add them in next future.
Hope you add them in next future Adjunct:conjunctive S P C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 11. I like this apps.
I like this apps S F/P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 12. I use for 3 years already.
I use for 3 years already S F/P Adjunct:Circumstansial MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 13. This app is likely to be the best way to learn a language. It’s fun, interactive and most importantly super affective.
This app is likely to be the best way to learn a language.
conjunctive F Adjunct: circumstantial C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
It’s fun, interactive and most importantly super affective C
Clause 14. I can learn to read, speak, and write all at the the same time.
I can learn to read, speak, and write all at the the same time S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 15. It’s more affective than taking lessons.
It ’s more affective than taking lessons
S P Adjunct: Circumstantial Adj:conjunctive Adjunct: Circumstantial MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 16. Duolingo is by far my best language learning apps.
Duolingo is by far my best language learning apps S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 17. It’s easy to use and so fun that oftentimes I don’t feel like I’m learning.
It ’s easy to use and so fun that oftentimes I don’t feel like I’m learning S P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 18. Please keep improving it’s feature.
Please keep improving it’s feature
Adj:conjunctive P P(Ø) C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 19. My point has gone because this application is crash.
My point has gone because this application is crash.
Complement F P conjunctive S F P MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 20. Please fix it.
Please fix it
Conjunctive P(Ø) Complement MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 21. I enjoy this app and this app is really helpful to develop my language skills.
I enjoy this app and this app is S F C conjunctive C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
really helpful to develop my language skills C
Clause 22. This is the best apps to learn any languages This is the best apps to learn any languages Complement P(Ø) C
RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 23. Great place to learn language!
Great place to learn language!
Conjunctive P(Ø) C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 24. I really love the feature when I learn Spanish.
I really love the feature when I learn Spanish S F P C conjunctive S C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 25. I wish other language has the same feature like story as well.
I wish other language has the same feature like story as well S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 26. I learn Chinese from zero and I am doing fine.
I learn Chinese from zero and I am doing fine S F C conjunctive S P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 27. Great method and curriculum.
Great method and curriculum
C P(Ø) MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 28. Add features chat with friends please.
Add features chat with friends please F P(Ø) C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 29. So, we can have friends from around the world.
So, we can have friends from around the world conjunctive S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 30. I can learn any language on this app.
I can learn any language on this app S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 31. As a teacher, I simply love this app.
As a teacher, I simply love this app conjunctive S F P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 32. Currently, studying Spanish and it’s easy to understand the lessons.
Currently, studying Spanish and it’s easy to understand the lessons.
conjunctive circumstantial C conjunctive P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 33. Also, this app provides conversation and the meanings of each word or phrase.
Also, this app provides conversation and the meanings of each word or phrase conjunctive S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 34. Also has languages, so it’s like gaming where you advance to the next league.
Also has languages, so it ’s like gaming where you advance to the next league.
conjuction S F P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 35. You also get free diamonds that you can use to buy clothes for your avatar or buy bonus section such as idioms.
You also get free diamonds that you can use
S F C P(Ø) MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
to buy clothes for your avatar or buy bonus section such as idioms C
Clause 36. Great developer, keep this up, please!
Great developer, keep this up, please!
conjunctive P(Ø) C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 37. Its very good app to learn new languanges, like please download it!
Its very good app to learn new languanges, like please download it!
conjuction adjunct P(Ø) C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 38. Iam learning French and now I already knew a lot of new words! Thankyou so much.
Iam learning French and now I already knew a lot of new words! Thankyou so much S adjunct P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 39. This is honeslty the best language-learning app I have ever used and it has improved my Japanese as well.
This is honeslty the best language-learning app Conjunctive P P(Ø) C
RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
I have ever used and it has improved my Japanese as well S F C
MOOD: dec
Clause 40. I hope I’ll be able to learn more about other languages by using duolingo!
Thank you so much!
I hope
S F P(Ø) MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
I’ll be able to learn more about other languages by using duolingo! Thank you so much!
C
MOOD: Imperative
Clause 41. This app makes me learn Dutch faster! Good job guys.
This app makes me learn Dutch faster! Good job guys complement F P(Ø) C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 42. I can learn simply with this app.
I can learn simply with this app S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 43. I like this app.
I like this app conjunctive F P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 44. Really helped me learning foreign language.
Really helped me learning foreign language conjunctive P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 45. However there is one language I really wanted to learned, but it is not available on Duolingo.
However there is
conjunctive C P(Ø) MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
one language I really wanted to learned, but it is not available on Duolingo.
C
Clause 46. Can you guys add Hokkien?
Can you guys add Hokkien?
F S P(Ø) C MOOD: Interrogative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 47. It is a Chinese language but not mandarin.
It is a Chinese language but not mandarin S P P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 48. As we know that China has many dialect, and one of thmen is Hokkien.
As we know that China has many dialect, and one of thmen is Hokkien Conjunctive S P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 49. Consider searching what Hokkien is, you guys like it as might well love it!
Consider searching what Hokkien is, you guys like it as might well love it!
Conjunctive P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 50. This app is very useful for improving my English skill and any other languanges.
This app is very useful for improving my English skill and any other languanges C P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 51. I love how u make almost everything free, It’s a lot easier than other apps.
I love how u make almost everything free, It’s a lot easier than other apps S F Conjunctive P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 52. And it makes learning a bit fun, also when I was learning from dictionary I had trouble.
And it makes learning a bit fun, conjunctive C P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
also when I was learning from dictionary I had trouble conjunctive C
MOOD: dec
Clause 53. So I was better when I started duolinggo and I was learning Japanese and Korean.
So I was better when I started duolinggo And I was learning Japanese and Korean.
conjunctive S P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 54. Its so recommended.
Its so recommended Conjunctive P(Ø) C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 55. Big thank duolingo.
Big thank duolingo
C P(Ø) MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 56. This app really help me a lot learn Japanese (and other as well).
This app really help me a lot learn Japanese (and other as well) C F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 57. Currently, I’m trying to reduce and may avoid the SosMed.
Currently, I ’m trying to reduce and may avoid the SosMed conjunctive S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 58. It doesn’t mean Social media Isn’t goo, but being able to make my phone usefull is kinda makes me satisfied to have it.
It doesn’t mean Social media Isn’t goo S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
but being able to make my phone usefull is kinda makes me satisfied to have it.
conjuction C
Clause 59. Keep rock duolingo!
Keep rock duolingo!
C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 60. This app great!
This app great!
C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Marked topical theme
Clause 61. I can learn a totally new language for me and now I’m making progress, even without any formal education.
I can learn a totally new language for me S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
and now I’m making progress, even without any formal education conjunctive circumstantial C
Clause 62. I’ve been using duolingo since 2014 and I can’t love the update eve more.
Thank you!
I ’ve been using duolingo since 2014 and I can’t love the update eve more. Thank you!
S F P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 63. Duolingo is the best app to learn new languages!
Duolingo is the best app to learn new languages!
S P C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Clause 64. I couldn’t find any words to describe this app!
I couldn’t find any words to describe this app!
S F P C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 65. It’s more than amazing.
It ’s more than amazing S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 66. I like this app.
I like this app S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 67. It has helped me improve my Korean and Japanese but sometimes it freeze.
It has helped me improve my Korean and Japanese but sometimes it freeze S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 68. so can you please fix this?
so can you please fix this?
conjunctive F S C MOOD: Interrogative RESIDUE
Marked Topical Theme
Clause 69. Since the first time I used it, never one day passed that I don’t open it to learn.
Since the first time I used it, conjunctive circumstantial S C
RESIDUE MOOD: dec Marked Topical Theme
never one day passed that I don’t open it to learn.
C
Clause 70. So encouraging, helpful and joyful.
So encouraging, helpful and joyful conjunctive P(Ø) C
MOOD: imperative RESIDUE Marked topical theme
Clause 71. Learning a language has never felt more enjoyable than now.
Learning a language has never felt more enjoyable than now.
F S P C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked topical theme
Clause 72. It feels like I’m playing a game, so it takes away the stress from the idea of learning.
It feels like I’m playing a game, so it takes away the stress from the idea of learning S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 73. But I can’t really say if it works though for I have only been using the app for a week.
But I can’t really say if it works though for I have only been using the app for a week conjunctive S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked topical theme
Clause 74. but I read online that allot of people actually can speak foreign languages thanks to duolingo.
but I read conjunctive S F
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
online that allot of people actually can speak foreign languages thanks to duolingo.
C
Clause 75. So let’s hope that my results will be as sastifying as theirs.
So let’s hope that my results will be as sastifying as theirs
conjunctive vocative F conjunctive P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked topical theme
Clause 76. Duolingo has a lot of languages that you can study and with its exercise-based method you can keep up the learning for a minimum amount of the time each day if you’re busy and still or forgetting your progress.
Duolingo has a lot of languages that S F P(Ø) C Conjunction MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
you can study and with its exercise-based method you can keep up the learning for a minimum amount of the time each day if you’re busy and still or forgetting your progress
C
Clause 77. I hope the plus subscription can be less expensive though.
I hope the plus subscription can be less expensive though.
S F P(Ø) C MOOD: Imperative RESIDUE
Unmarked Topical Theme
Clause 78. Good job so far duolingo!
Good job so far duolingo!
C
MOOD: Imperative
Marked Topical Thme
Clause 79. The downside is the part where I have to type the answer is very annoying.
The downside is the part where I have to type the answer is very annoying S F P Conjunctive C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked topical theme
Clause 80. Because the answer need to be exactly the same.
Because the answer need to be exactly the same conjunctive S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked topical theme
Clause 81. Many times it consider my answer as wrong, even by missing just a “the”.
Many times it consider my answer as wrong, even by missing just a “the”
conjunctive S F P(Ø) C MOOD: dec RESIDUE
Marked topical theme
Clause 82. And the I will lose health point even thought I answer correctly.
And the I will lose health point even thought I answer correctly conjunctive S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked topical theme
Clause 83. I hope the will fix this system.
I hope the will fix this system S F P C
MOOD: imperative RESIDUE Unmarked topical theme
Clause 84. Perfect. This applications makes me easy to learn a new language in the world.
Perfect. This applications makes me easy to learn a new language in the world Conjunctive S F P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical Theme
Clause 85. This app especially its interface is really nice.
This app especially its interface is really nice conjunctive circumstantial P(Ø) C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked topical theme
Clause 86. So addicted to play while learning a new language.
So addicted to play while learning a new language Conjunctive F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Marked Topical theme
Clause 87. I never thought it would be this easy to learn leanguages.
I never thought it would be this easy to learn leanguages S F P C
MOOD: dec RESIDUE Unmarked Topical Theme