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Presentation: Climate change in DRR programming

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(1)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

Climate

Change

Training

Climate Change Adaptation in

Disaster Risk Reduction

(2)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Questions

What does Climate Change Adaptation

mean?

Why Should we mainstream Climate

(3)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

The concept and practice of

reducing disaster

risks

through systematic efforts to analyze and

manage the causal factors of disasters, including

through

reduced exposure to hazards

,

lessened

vulnerability of people and property

,

wise

management of land and the environment

, and

improved

preparedness

for adverse events

(4)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Adjustment in natural or human systems in

response to actual or expected climatic stimuli or

their effects, which moderates harm or exploits

beneficial opportunities

(5)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Considering and addressing risks associated with

disasters and climate change in all processes of

policy-making, planning, budgeting,

implementation, and monitoring.

(6)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Exercise

Divide Participants into 5 groups :

Group 1 : Geophysical Hazards

Group 2 : Rainfall

Group 3 : Storm

Group 4 : Sea Level Rise

(7)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Exercise (cont.)

Identify Its Consequences

Identify its

Possible Impact

on People

and Society

Identify the actions to

prepare to

and

(8)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

changes in average

climactic conditions,

including sea level

rise, biodiversity loss

and spread of climate

sensitive disease.

Overlap between DRR and CCA

geophysical hazards,

including volcanic

eruptions, earthquakes

and tsunamis.

hydro-meteorological

hazards, including

droughts, cyclones and

(9)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Climate Change Impact

Overlap between DRR and CCA

Disaster Impact

(geophysical

hazards)

Disaster Impact -

hydro-meteorological

(10)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

adaptation to

climate change

disaster risk

reduction

Risk management of

geophysical (and

industrial/man-made)

hazards

disaster risk

reduction

Long-term adjustment

to changing average

climate conditions

(incl. benefits)

adaptation to

climate change

Climate risk

management

(including weather

extremes)

DRR central in CCA –

by addressing

current climate risks

Based on Mitchell & van Aalst 2008

Photos: Danish Red Cross

(11)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Climate risk management builds

on existing capacities and

(12)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Climate risk management is an

add-on to existing programmes and

(13)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Account for evolving risk and

rising uncertainty

Accommodate multiple timescales

”...we respond

to warnings, not

disasters”

(14)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Enhancing existing work –

integration, not stand-alone

programmes!

Climate lens

(15)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

CCA a cross-cutting issue – so may

involve most departments / programmes

Disaster Management

Health and Care

Water and Sanitation

Food Security

(16)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Assess your National Society

plans and work areas in light of

climate information and

establish priorities:

What are the

current

risks –

and

how will they be affected

by climate variability and

change

?

What needs to be done

differently?

Where do we want to focus?

(17)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

climate

and weather

information with

different lead

times

2.Disaster

Risk

Reduction

4.Recovery

3.Food

Security

(18)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Accounting for new and rising risks due to climate

change, for example:

Contingency planning

including pre-emptive

actions based on climate and

weather

information

Reviewing

location

of relief warehouses and

distribution channels, evacuation centres etc.

Mobilisation and training of a sufficiently

large

volunteer base

ready to assist in impending

disasters

Can you think of other potential actions?

Enhancing preparedness for

response

(19)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

“Don’t rebuild risk”:

Long term safe areas

need to be

identified before shelters are built

or beneficiaries are relocated; e.g.

are shelters on higher ground in

flood prone coastal areas?

Photos: Danish Red Cross

(20)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Include indicators to verify DM programmes are

‘climate-smart’ and contribute to ‘adaptation’, e.g.

:

Are DM Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

and contingency plans adjusted to

monitor seasonal

forecasts and react

to them?

Are there plans to

ensure emergency response

infrastructure and stocks are positioned in safe

locations

in case of

more

extreme events?

Are community risk reduction plans

designed to

handle more extreme events

?

Do at-risk communities

have access to early

warning information (and can they react)

?

Monitoring and documenting impact

(21)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Consider how climate and

weather-related hazards

adds

to community

risks by using the Vulnerability and

Capacity Assessment (VCA)

Climate change should be considered

amongst the

many

factors that affect

risk – and addressed in the VCA and

‘community risk reduction plans’

(“Plan of Actions”)

(22)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

(23)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Community-based

programmes: warning and

evacuation plans + Wat/San

Small-scale risk reduction &

(24)

www.ifrc.org

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Small-scale risk reduction &

(25)

Presentation title at-a-glance info (in slide master)

SEA Climate

Change

Training

Assess: what are the

current

risks – and

how will

they be affected by climate

variability and change?

Plan accordingly

This applies to all levels –

from HQ to community

planning

Referensi

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