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ELA

THE REFLEXIVE RE-NONNEGATIVE DEFINITE SOLUTION TO A

QUATERNION MATRIX EQUATION

QING-WEN WANG† AND FEI-ZHANG

Abstract. In this paper a necessary and sufficient condition is established for the existence of the reflexive re-nonnegative definite solution to the quaternion matrix equationAXA∗=B, where

∗ stands for conjugate transpose. The expression of such solution to the matrix equation is also

given. Furthermore, a necessary and sufficient condition is derived for the existence of the general re-nonnegative definite solution to the quaternion matrix equation A1X1A∗1+A2X2A∗2 =B. The representation of such solution to the matrix equation is given.

Key words. Quaternion matrix equation, Reflexive matrix, Re-nonnegative definite matrix, Reflexive re-nonnegative definite matrix.

AMS subject classifications.65F05, 15A24, 15A33, 15A57.

Received by the editors July 31, 2007. Accepted for publication February 24, 2008. Handling

Editor: Michael Neumann.

Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China

([email protected]). Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (60672160), Shanghai Pujiang Program (06PJ14039), and Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (J50101).

Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R. China.

Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra ISSN 1081-3810 A publication of the International Linear Algebra Society Volume 17, pp. 88-101, February 2008

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