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ELA

IDEMPOTENCE-PRESERVING MAPS BETWEEN MATRIX SPACES

OVER FIELDS OF CHARACTERISTIC 2

JIN-LI XU†, XIAO-MIN TANG, AND CHONG-GUANG CAO

Abstract. LetMn(F) be the space of alln×nmatrices over a fieldFof characteristic 2 other thanF2={0,1}, and letPn(F) be the subset ofMn(F) consisting of alln×nidempotent matrices. Letmand nbe integers withn≥mand n≥3. We denote by Φn,m(F) the set of all maps from Mn(F) toMm(F) satisfying thatA−λB∈Pn(F) impliesφ(A)−λφ(B)∈Pm(F) for allA, B∈Mn(F) andλ∈F. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of Φn,m(F).

Key words. Field; Characteristic; Idempotence; Preserving; Homogeneous

AMS subject classifications.15A04.

Received by the editors on June 10, 2009. Accepted for publication on July 31, 2010. Handling

Editors: Roger A. Horn and Fuzhen Zhang.

Department of Mathematics, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, P. R. China

([email protected]). This work is Project 10671026 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China, Postdoctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (no. HB200801165) and the fund of Heilongjiang Education Committee (no. 11541268). J.L. Xu is supported by Youth Foundation of Heilongjiang University.

Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra ISSN 1081-3810 A publication of the International Linear Algebra Society Volume 21, pp. 110-123, October 2010

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