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Jurnal BIOS
http://jurnal.ikipmumaumere.ac.id/index.php/bios
Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Talk Write dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa Sma Muhammadiyah Maumere
Mariana Sada
1, Y. Dua Solo
2Informasi artikel ABSTRAK Sejarah Artikel :
Diterima Revisi Dipublikasikan
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think talk write terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar biologi siswa SMA Muhhammadiyah Maumere pada pokok bahasan sistem ekskresi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Siklus I, tahap perencanaan: peneliti menyiapkan perangkat pembelajaran berupa RPP, LKS, soal tes siklus, lembar observasi, dan mengelompokan siswa. Tahap pelaksanaan tindakan dilaksanakan sesuai dengan model pembelajaran think talk write. Tahap observasi: mengamati aktivitas siswa selama mengikuti kegiatan belajar mengajar berlangsung sesuai dengan indikator penilaian pada lembar observasi. Tahap refleksi: menganalisis hasil observasi dan hasil tes siklus I. Siklus II, tahap perencanaan sama dengan siklus I, juga menyampaikan hasil tes siklus meningkatkan bimbingan kepada siswa yang kurang aktif dan memotivasi semangat kerja sama dalam kelompok. Tahap pelaksanaan, tahap observasi dan tahap refleksi sama dengan siklus I. Hasil tes siklus dan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa setiap siklus dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think talk write dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Hasil observasi siklus I: siswa kurang aktif, kurang percaya diri dalam mengemukakan pendapat, kurang bertanggung jawab dan disiplin dalam mengerjakan soal, kurang aktif berdiskusi, belum dapat merangkum dan menulis kembali materi yang dipelajari, pemahaman materi masih rendah. Siklus II: siswa terlihat lebih antusias, sudah berani mengemukakan pendapat dan bertanya mengenai materi yang kurang jelas, sudah dapat merangkumkan dan menulis kembali materi berdasarkan hasil diskusi secara jelas dan terperinci. Dengan demikian peningkatan hasil belajar secara klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 59,37%
mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II sebesar 87,50%. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa jumlah siswa dalam kelas sudah dapat menyerap materi sebesar 87,50%
dari jumlah siswa keseluruhan melebihi ketatapan ketuntasan kelas sebesar 80%
dengan nilai rata-rata kelas mencapai lebih besar dari 75. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe think talk write dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Maumere.
Keywords : Learning Model TTW
Learning Outcomes
The Application Of Cooperative Learning Model Think Talk Write Type In Improving Student Learning Results Of Muhammadiyah Maumere High School.
This study aims to determine the application of think-talk-type cooperative learning models to the improvement of biology learning outcomes of Muhummadiyah Maumere high school students on the subject of the excretion system. This type of research is a classroom action research (CAR) carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. Cycle I, planning stage: researchers prepare learning tools in the form of lesson plans, worksheets, cycle test questions, observation sheets, and classifying students. The implementation phase of the action is carried out in accordance with the think talk write learning model. Observation stage: observing student activities during the teaching and learning activities taking place in accordance with the assessment indicators on the observation sheet. Reflection stage: analyzing the results of observations and the results of the first cycle test. Cycle II, the planning stage is the same as the first cycle, also conveys the results of the cycle test to increase guidance to students who are less active and motivate the spirit of teamwork in groups. The implementation phase, observation stage and reflection stage are the same as cycle I. The results of the cycle test and the results of the How to Cite : ABSTRACT
Sada, M., & Solo, Y. D.
(2019). Penerapan model
pembelajaran kooperatif
tipe Think Talk Write
dalam meningkatkan
hasil belajar siswa Sma
Muhammadiyah
Maumere. Jurnal BIOS,
4(1), pp. 11-17.
12 | Jurnal BIOS
of research with a cooperative learning model think talk write type in improving learning outcomes. The results of observations of the first cycle: students are less active, less confident in expressing opinions, less responsible and disciplined in working on problems, less active in discussions, unable to summarize and rewrite the material being studied, understanding of the material is still low. Cycle II:
students look more enthusiastic, have the courage to express opinions and ask questions about unclear material, have been able to summarize and rewrite the material based on the results of the discussion clearly and in detail. Thus the increase in learning outcomes classically in the first cycle of 59.37% had an increase in the second cycle of 87.50%. These results indicate that the number of students in the class has been able to absorb material by 87.50% of the total number of students exceeding the grade completeness limit of 80% with an average grade reaching more than 75. Based on these results it can be concluded that the application of the learning model cooperative think talk write type can improve biology learning outcomes of Muhammadiyah Maumere high school students.
Alamat korespondensi:
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Institut Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Maumere, NTT, Indonesia