Muhammad Abdul Wahhab : satu kajian dari sudut aqidah dan pandangan ulamak Islam dan Barat terhadapnya / Mohamad Zaki Hamid

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dar

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el

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ttanurut Ust6?

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l

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5

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flaIon

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l,

Sye!kh Ahaad ?asnr Dehlan

it23?-i30t

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seorang uiaeat(

f

ckah

Syef

le.

Fandeng.n

Syathh thmd Salal

Oshlan

yang

ranenttng

lluhamuad tbdu

I

Sahhab da

Isa

useh6

te Jrl

ld

de

n

[s leh

dlkanukrkrn

dalae

bukunya

_'

Xhuleaet

al

Kalam

f

I

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dl

fisrea

n den

|t

Al

Durer

al Sunnulyft tl

.0

Redd

role aI

fllhheblyylh"

_'

BcI

leu

a€n)€lasxan:

Sahara

ba I

iau

r Huhauned Abdu

I

t{ehhab

I

dengan

Jnlas

nanqkafirXan

oadt

lslEx

$alak

600 tahun

yeng

iaapau dAn

bt I

tou

menghAf

irksn

sc6u#

6erpke

ygng

tld;e

saangIkr.ltinya

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or*ng

y€nq

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lnE

tigva

; d

i

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ila*a

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tiu

mena&aksn

sare*a

de

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augyr ik

in

d*n

iiiog|,E}enken:d*rahseEtahart€.neraka

ui;iUiUttkon

i.nan

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,YfnE

ntnei*uTinya

ud*.'3

lpun

aeralta

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y-eng

palin*

f

a*lq d,i

kelngen

orang-orang

yang

:astq'''''

!

bld,"

,ira

l

. _'l{8'*

Ibid.

h81 28.

T_i

l

Bel

lau

menamtrah _la,rr :

Dan

be I

i*u

t Huhan$ad Abdu

I

rehhab I

r perher€

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tnya relah

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(

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al

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h

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u l1san-u

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to r

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pc g6nge n

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Tuiuh puluh

dua

kuapslan

tni-

ttO"l

-tt*lad

i

krt

lI

kqran*

hese lahan

mcre*a Falp*haal

[]

Quran-teti?i.

m*reha

o*an ke

ncral(il

k*rrna

*n"o[iiN(;;

'-Ir

ten,

oiah

:

lterpRfr

fie*€ha

inr

muol:ta,

*;;;;*-ir.*o-itn*luartan

dur

i nprake

den

dlmacu*kefi

ltadalss

$y;tgt'

t{ereha

'

t€lah

drgetar

dengen

ahll

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tt*u-i**at.

'Sqlain

66'sk&

dlaan*

t:*rde'pa'!

a*reka

yonq *9;O!r**9, .

!:uq*n

nase

xualla

tetepl

**o*xi,i3in

isfil

bardasarhan,*ere*akan fsh€**n

rar,sedeF

t

i;;"iln

pendanqen yeng s r ngkat

:

. n*reha lah

ekan

tsuketruar

dsrtFA;':st;m

de,n

*ian tinqs€l

di

I

*,

rnrd;:

heI' '39;3'o ' l$,, . ,. ' ' 'l'' HuseYn

lil

lPt

Kitabevi- ritaobul

' ' it '

,

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_e$.g

_e&&

g&.9

r9?6

hal.

3.

. _{. -} .a...a I . t . .t 1., _..

!

ttahhebl,Isik

dalam

ner*ke

y.t nul d i r;s [.r f nh*rhpkalcrn_td,r Hl;rotrrlIgn Hs.t:€h"l

tftr

talsh

hha b I *' " t' l .: t, t t t i I ri ii

Ba

l't*,u

i€t"erulsnye Fenl*

Ia*ken

:

srya f!kls' F*trrt

d1:*la*tr;nn

it'cprrs&ye

6n puir*

Sahheh

t

y*nq

delca

buku*butu yeng Farb$s{ d*n

t

ntf

ng

tckenen

drr,

p*fiyt t(sdarl

IsIaB.,.".

8a l

lru

F{rEe leh

*ntercnye

tent*ng

i*burukan nenQnta&q

t*lra

dt

*€nEn

jutckan

taebal

i

aerplg keetaa

uoat

3. K.f{.

gtsb,3*ddtEr

_{tbbsg {ulaeah}

_'{an

_{P€ng*res€}

y'anql

terhansl

dI

Indonesia!.

'sangGaull*an wnar$q€nny€

ptlclul

bu*unya

a4s

&ge rna

r

d

t

dc

lla

?:n

nanodanas

I

agtne

'

D I

ba I

lru

nEn lc

l*lkrn:

Lqbllr drtrulu

balk

kaal

toranqtan b*havc

t{uhaanad

Abdul

Srhhab

po*Oangun

garaxon

*ehhebl

t

ldah

eda

ffiilo"ni

kltel-ktteb yffq.b€fer:l

bn!k

kttab

tlhah

pthu'

_Fun t

it;a

tetsl!

.

'Oldtr

t

tu

hcUlaqlhannya

Frglh

atonjrdl

tanii-tin1r,

valeupun kgrtaptnenny*

dlskul-SuEan,,

sattaJl

,

*,culqgetinlita

t:!l?' luct

kneodcnen

f

atgsnyfr

a*a I

h

Otraquf

i" .

f

c:'.ni

kadanq**adams

ternyala

fetvanye

ltu 3'ngtt

xolor

'

xeat

p*oq**iii-[uxu

_^lnl

,'iuirn

tehun bsrada

dt

t{€kah

dlbavah

kalu.ilt*n

**1n9ui'

.'"1!:

dar

r trhun

l9??

.nraEEa , , !9

!il"-ie*l nnrriii.

denqan

eata

kcpe:la

Fanl

;l;ff

doT 'bet*P-e

ilehhabl

itu'

_**utasak

_r

l.lrlla

i

te

macuh

k€

nutift

..

Yl:-i*[

* u

]*sak

ushhabr

aanqharaskeR rokok 'katrsna 'ketsnye

tq

baktu

ltu

t|hr

,syrttan,

itubafu.Iu**f,

_3i-;t*s

p*rluburan

di

fia'a]a

dan

Eagl*n

uugii*

-irq*,x*nir,-p*irpsatan

di suq Iin

di

[1 '.

1l

i**n

_...;:

Ibid' hsl l{'

:

_'

_{" ::}

_m

_&qnrgb

_{Lgngs 'L}*.*}

l{. 6., i8 !x*d$udd in, &bh*s' I

p3as*a*laoiai...i.9fe.".hilI.t]0-l]l'.

t FuEtaka

t

I

gana t{ebi s.a.y <lrlnhtrtRn, :1enu6nyt dttuntuhkAn padahal _{Xuhah kulrah rtu rh@oe.rnrtun{i} n.rhon-bahan $rtJerEh r{an nenq{rrclunqi ilh;,tntr-.rrtr ltan h*senl{n y;nq

berautu.

.

8e I td€ : _{,h€n€ranqk&n l*g I}

;

li

$an

b€fty€k [eg

t

y€ftE q*i?t l ] *-ganJ t

l

_"

* [

*e

*,*nepat,*tr

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dat

r6a@oa$tken

tuhae*ad

fbdul

Hehhsb

seoreng teoa aodenta6gi . n. . .

X€te

$'a l,,agntrgf!

,t

ad*n

lros

t

sG'bgqa

i

e* lah

{, A

b g*brt

pffif

gt

dal*e

br,rhunya trretrhsUflu

*a* ltt

Re

tut,ctlon

8y

Tht thlaE

ls

sunna aan.ialachan:

Fohlnln

Ntru

aaaheb

flrhhcbl

talrh

dlasashen

oleh

iluha*ald

fhdul

{ahhab.

Ote

dllehlrIan

dl

fiuralntIe

dl

ilJ;-=sod;--rirun

ltrt

H { r6e9

}

6en

*onlnssrl

dunla

;Ifi

*iitrun

t?06

fi (l?tlt"

Dehulu

dle

talrh

mgngunsutlgt

Eiirifn,

&gdaCi

lran' tndta drn

3y[k

drnErn

tuduan

untuh

*unqrrnl.rn

.

ion

bcrdoqaag

dan

dt

ka,tl*e

ltuirfr

dtn

eaniaut

bsbalrpi

klt'rb.

ylng

bormkaod

r,iill-urr*

dli;il;

oreh

rh*id

rba

Trlurvvah

66'-??o

aiiiigil'

ot

srlt

danfirn

handungrn

venq

uif*orrbeah

dtn{in

Ah I u

.

aa

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scnsrn

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iuglr[it,

itl

n!

!:tny'

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le.

tsleh

tllhine

lt

rcbegel

*t

5y*tk]r

Al

urld'

JuEtcru

untu*, eaaeii;;ik;;- it*i

nanenvr

dte

aan{hadlr!

q€rrsah, iriier,

utapad

xaabeli

di xfdtnah

dsn

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-

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t.

s*ieaUaiily:,1*

t{aid

dle

uonu}ig

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tiu

lalah

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AI

tauhtd

yeng

dlbarrl

9&Rnes*nq6n

ol*h'tuiunV*

&bduI

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S i noKsk

taabalr den

dittrb'tken

Oi

frqsls

dangan

t6'uk

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Hsr

ld

olah

EGCIrang

pen;itui-'*irrrrabi

iettu

iluhaaned

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i3

t.tl

Ibld.

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SR

BJ$s

Percetakan SurYa

ep$

Lt

s

Re^E$ t+ t _ls+

Johor

Baharu.

ndl i-4'

l5

Ba i

iau

eanaabail _{laq r} :

15

Ibid

'

t6

,,

, _LsrhE

ss

sr4*r-

r _{{ r}

p*nte

p$.&*, _I-.$}"!ilr'

r!1ue

I6it:"

ll6*io

Kos+

Jshteraen;

"laker?s 1

t?

lbrd

_'

B*a ft f llt l r

en Huhe$sgd

Abdul

sahhab

tc lsft

ftf ,{r rsl t{i *sl r|{ t',; I ,t( r3l r*l I'i,l ,t.s tsl ,'. S t*, lX t't .ri :YF' r.lt ,Y,3 i,,Fd f3 "* f,t .ll,* tl r.il ft ,.i r'| ,f tl , 'l rtl 'l lq rl rl ,l rl I I ,rl 'I 1 I tl

acsFisrdeyakan

_orang

p€de

Ia*an

pendudrrk

Der ' tya

,

ttrnrguk, g€alagtn Fare:d

t{uheqa*d,

I

gad,

Fl lengen

'.

Rlfic*al

yan{

ta

lrh

aen*r _I

H*

bueh t _{th I}

t.nnyr

y,ang

d t

.

_,ftif&sf;*n

_*rhE3

_t

_f,dEiisb

_**hh6bt

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_den

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, _'tG,lah

_,

_{::&&!*ttaf eaf,€*6 aen€r I}

_seny.

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I

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_den

'&Gllnt

tk

ftuhaasE{ $aud r?ba€{

t

pqucr t

ntch

(

inl

r I _'

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*.

'l*ny.*,*tng. { gro I

I

.

*otttrOp

tltq#dcrd

s6r

ta$r

f rc r l

ka

d*

[a*

bultunys

n$unia

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lglr*€

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tqttla

dunte

lalaa

dt r

tputl

ha{alaprn

tlb!-tlu

;;;;;dh---irru"n

dert

peeaTg

ptutI ylnq.

luaE

ttn

-taap*t

'finfi

talen--aeaineqli

aastka- kenbel

I

kapadr

,;i;;-

'y"ng

_$nar.

yan{

ncnir lehkan

t{iruan

ttu

ialah

yf

nq,

toinieyhur

taiiu'ituhanncd

b, tMgl

Hahhab

'

ra

.

aGayrlet(tn

'ipt

ynnq-ianbr*cr-ti6pt

licpalogok

dunis

Icler'

'

ll'sonqgor"fr*nn uaat

Iatli

untuk

naaperbalkl

dehulu.

,., .

Belrau

aeneabeh

!aqt:

BasbltangtehuBtoBenqG?b"::l(leRteEaltdiiae!rah

,ilrah.

tkhlrnfe

_-;';'

"

deBat

'

R€nunduftkan

kqdalee

fe

hoasnnii"rl"t

iitag

ix*ps

li

'su*u

Saud

l

p€sr npi

n

yanq

: pe,1

tng

bortcudsfl

6i''il"!J.

-o*nq"n

_deeik

_ian

_Huhaanad

I

'l

Teriernehen

Fanitra

1955

har.

30-31. '

AMU

I

Pahhab s"nperoleh

_t

ba r

ir

prect t se eora !

tehuatan sater

t I

.

K€seepatrn I *\u dtp€rqunghgn

benor lenbat laun

padang

ps$tr

&rEb

dtttep6

!csatuail

poi

it

ik

_*eagaii"o

_epert

r

yine dtYUtsdken ,

s!,tn

ffebi

nuniencd ar.al,*, dahulu

"

-saupr,ln O"gnf 8 * nen:tad I tc leh YI rl T'l ,l vl l=l rr tl t, t

3'.',6tr,[,tnteA 1,a .}erg*n

enrl

8r$*klsRen,

f t s 'a tr : f : * :; ? I I I .l

X*1**lyysha

GG3gen*l

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t{uc$rcnnad

lI t

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t6lrb

bcrttapur

danqcn

gtralean

yanE

aaabonqhttan anrh

banqee

yrni ,baaer'

Panesah

i;;;trt- tiu

6tlatntrltrn

dt

nrid

ylnq

dlanssap-

eabagat

;;;[ili

-iia

i

pn

arrb

la

ttu

xuhinaad

b.

Abdul

tahhab

6.Ii- tiliblfifr

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6lant'are

elhlr

lurun

kc t?

den

itii

hurun

*c

I8

ll.

lta'kt

le

Lahlr

_{dangan -flGrtilacg}

Etlirlin

ttaui

-aaitnulrl

dlrlnya

dangan.

lleu.

fl!h..ltl

;ilililE,':ailii'ba

i

_i"y

bqrasaa untuh

ro kote'kotr

t

lnur

d[

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-

infaa

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l

lnu"

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[if

fani-sa*pJiiiirf

ttqh

t*as

ih*ed

b.

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u;i;;

ri**5ir

I . aapar a{?!gb _. {

tarbrarr

I

dan

raaudlan

ba I lau

: ,u*ii[";;;i:nea

ttn

dange n

.

berEungguh**uaqguh

aE€ns8t8nq

*[g"ii

pertcntlngan

pondapat

luqaha

danqan aahgesBbll gcaua PendaPat''' " "

. r,$**{ilAgan ln

I

i

t pet

lt

al*h

tjat*e

dar

t

_,

_,h't

t*b

k*rangra

Eroc*

lcnrn ff

nlt .9h*lt*tb'

_{:: *l,i}

eueblr

I

ulacan

tcntenE

,

8e

tartlsnya

De ]

iau

8'-dl1'n*u|tan',

olah'

tullaaadd

*bduI

flahhab dengsn

*Sull*h *Sut

f*3til

bcrtetut

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cl

'S*r*kan *rtt?ta'blf

det+veh Yenq t9 aEnqrte*an I !8 t9 Sabane,rnya H$Elih

s,i'nift

sssul

s'dl"u

tni

Ranq€sackan ' qc'ralannya d

I

at99

dungcn,'menqik't*t tnya, ,dan. I sgns*:ntCIhI

Abdu t

leh

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,,, . : ,,.

Ibtd.

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f 59 _'

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api

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de

lea

hat

i

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gahebatnye

_$erta

_{m€nbu€hlan}

_{("!nt8 aar€he}

yonq

heruungguh-*,u,nqgufi

_uatut<

_ber

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,

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l8n

ye.ng

dttun!uh....

r

!...' Pilnd*:p-at' caare*g Sracnell

tr

yanq ha,raare Jebe IaEEarlt

_'

t t: t'": _{. ,.,,1..'}

E;l

tru

sGntGleelan

tleiea

butunye Riluheagdlah'

..t:

Dt !eelrah &reb Iebrh

hurang

drls* Erhun

1?l{

,ba reaea*en

'

1 I.3

?

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,

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t

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m*lli*

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yafig

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_,

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al

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tt

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e

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q!

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ren

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yr${l'bqrb6ntuh aucuh

daleaan

aanengrng

golongsnFn$ntnptrsuenqhenuahdltSlvujudy|n{311:

:ac,rasah*an

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f

t fl

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f

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23

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sngllst fng.$trran

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.

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