ISSN: 2549-8959 (Online) 2356-1327 (Print)
Perilaku Kekerasan Ibu Terhadap Anak Selama Pandemi Covid 19
Asri Cahayanengdian
1, Sugito
1Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(1)DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v6i3.1686
Abstrak
Perilaku kekerasan terhadap anak merupakan suatu tindakan yang salah dan kerap dilakukan oleh orang terdekat anak yaitu ibu dalam bentuk fisik, verbal dan emosinal sehingga mempengaruhi perkembangan dan mengancam harga diri anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memicu terjadinya perilaku kekerasan ibu terhadap anak selama masa pandemi covid 19. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi dengan teknik analisis data tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memicu perilaku kekerasan yang dilakukan ibu kepada anak selama pandemi covid 19 yaitu (1) faktor emosional, ibu merasa tidak sabar dan kesulitan membangun motivasi anak saat belajar di rumah; (2) faktor ekonomi, ibu yang bekerja tidak memiliki waktu untuk menemani anak belajar dan tekanan pekerjaan membuat ibu melapiaskan emosinya kepada anak; (3) faktor kultural, ibu merasa memiliki anak dan berhak melakukan apapun pada anak.
Kata Kunci: faktor-faktor kekerasan; ibu; pandemi covid 19
Abstract
Violent behavior against children is an act that is wrong and is often carried out by the closest person to the child, namely the mother in physical, verbal, and emotional treatment that affects development and threatens children’s self esteem. This study aims to determine the factors that trigger the occurrence of violent behavior of mother against children during the pandemic covid 19. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. Data was collection in depth interviews and observation with thematic data analysis techniques. The result of study indicate that the factors that trigger violent behavior by mothers to children during the pandemic covid 19 are (1) emotional factor, mothers feel impatient and have difficult to building children’s motivation when studying at home; (2) economic factor, working mothers do not have time to accompany their children to study and the pressure of work makes mothers vent their emotions children; (3) cultural factor, mothers feel they have children and have the right to do anything to children.
Keyword : violence factors; mother; pandemic covid 19
Copyright (c) 2021 Asri Cahayanengdian, Sugito
Corresponding author :
Email Address : rahyanahasibuan@gmail.com (Padang, Sumatera barat, Indonesia) Received 26 May 2021, Accepted 19 August 2021, Published 27 August 2021