THE ANALYSIS OF METAPHOR USED IN MITCH
ALBOM’S IN NOVEL THE FIVE PEOPLE YOU MEET IN
HEAVEN
A PAPER
WRITTEN
BY
EVA PURNAMA SARI
REG.NO. : 122202008
DIPLOMA-III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM
FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES
UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
Approved by Supervisor,
Drs.Siamir Marulafau, M.Hum. NIP 19580517198503 1 003
Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Diploma III in English Study Program
Approved by
Head of English Diploma Study Program,
Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. NIP 19521126198112 1 001
Approved by the Diploma III of English Study Program
Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara
Accepted by the Board of Examiners in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Diploma III Examination of the Diploma III of English Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara.
The examination is held on August 2015
Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara
Dean,
Dr.Syahron Lubis, M.A. NIP: 19511013197603 1 001
Board of Examiners :
Signature
1. Head of ESP (Dr.Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A)
2. Supervisor (Drs.Siamir Marulafau, M.Hum)
i
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION
I am, EVA PURNAMA SARI, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree.
No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education.
Signed :
ii
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION
Name : EVA PURNAMA SARI
Title of Paper : The Analysis of Metaphor Used in Mitch Albom’s in Novel the Five People You Meet in Heaven
Qualification : D-III/Ahli Madya Study Program : English
I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion of the Librarian of the Diploma III English Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Studies, USU on the understanding that users are made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia.
Signed :
iii ABSTRACT
iv ABSTRAK
Kertas karya ini berisikan tentang analisis metafora yang ada dalam novel the five people you meet in heaven karya Mitch Albom. Masalah yang ada dalam kertas karya ini adalah mendiskusikan tentang apa saja jenis metafora yang digunakan dalam kertas karya ini. Metafora itu sendiri berasal dari Yunani, yaitu
metapherein, dimana meta artinya berpindah dan pherein artinya memuat.
v
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
First of all, I would like to give all honor and praise to Allah SWT who has been my inspiration and my strength in life. He has blessed me and guided me to complete this paper. I realize that without His grace, I can’t finish this paper well.
Furthermore, I find so many supports from people around me to complete this paper. So that, I would like to thanks to:
• Dr. Syahron Lubis, M.A. as the Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies,
University of Sumatera Utara.
• Dr. Matius C.A.Sembiring, M.A. as the Head of English Diploma Study
Program, who have supervised me in doing this paper.
• Drs.Siamir Marulafau, M.Hum as my supervisor. Thank you very much
for the valuable time in giving the correction and constructive critics and suggestions in completing this paper.
• Dr.Matius C.A Sembiring, M.A as my reader. Thank you very much for
the valuable time in reading for completing this paper. Thank you very much for the valuable time in giving the correction and constructive critics and suggestions in completing this paper.
• All of the lecturers in English Diploma Study Program for sharing us a lot
of knowledge.
• My lovely parents, my father, Badi and my mother, Syamsinar. Thanks
vi
• All my family members, who have prayed for me and supported me in
anything that I do, especially for my lovely sisters, Lili Damayanti, Tetty
Syariani, Nur Ai’ni, and for my lovely brothers, Dede Prayudi.
• Ms. Putri for helping me to get over all the requirements to finish this
paper.
• My beloved brothers and sisters for understanding me well. Especially
Taufik Aulia Rahman S.Pd. And Rotua Meyly, who has helped me in
doing this paper.
• All of my friends, especially Sara Amalia, Anglika Natasya Saras Dewi,
Anggi Rosalina Simatupang, Shella Burivana, Siti Mulianita,fitri
Rosmawati and all of my lovely friends. And also for SOLIDAS, my
frends grup A and B who always support me in all of my conditions
Finally, I do realize that this paper is still far from being perfect, so that I welcome any constructive critics and suggestion. May this paper is helpful for the readers.
Medan, August 2015
The author,
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION ... i
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ... ii
ABSTRACT ... iii
ABSTRAK ... iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ... v
TABLE OF CONTENTS ... vii
2. THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 2.1 The Definition of Metaphor ... 4
2.2 The Kinds of Metaphor ... 6
2.3 The Conceptual of Metaphor ... 7
2.4 The Meaning of Figurative ... 10
3. THE ANALYSIS OF METAPHOR ... 13
4. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS 4.1 Conclusions ... 24
4.2 Suggestions ... 25
