A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF EXPRESSIVE UTTERANCES FOUND IN “MIRACLES FROM HEAVEN” MOVIE SCRIPT
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as Partial Fulfillment for the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by
DITA AYU PRATIWI A 320 130 120
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
v MOTTO
“Nothing’s more fun than doing what other people say that I can’t do it”
“Your knowledge should improve your heart and purge your ego”
vi
DEDICATION
This research paper is proudly dedicated to: My beloved father
(Suharto) My beloved mother
(Sri Munarni) My beloved sister
vii
ACKNWOLEDGEMENT
In the name of Allah SWT, the most powerful and merciful, Her blessing can
never be calculated pr measured, so that the researcher can finish this research paper entitled “A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF EXPRESSIVE UTTERANCES FOUND IN “MIRACLES FROM HEAVEN” MOVIE SCRIPT”. This research paper is one of the requirements to finish studying in English Education Department
of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. This research paper can not be finished
without many help and supports from several people. Therefore, the researcher
proudly would like to express big thanks to:
1. Prof. Dr. H. Bambang Setiaji, the Rector of Muhammadiyah University of
Surakarta.
2. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, the Dean of Muhammadiyah University of
Surakarta.
3. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, Ph.D, the Head of English Department of
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum, as the consultant, who has given his time to guide,
advice and share much knowledge to the researcher until this research paper is
finished.
5. Dwi Harjanti, Dra, M.Hum, as the academic consultant who gave her permission
to do this research paper.
6. All lecturers in English Department of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
for all the beneficial knowledge that has received by the researcher.
7. Her beloved family, her beloved father and mother who always give advice,
support, attention and motivation for her life.
viii
9. Her beloved friend Anis, Hindria, Putri, Karlena, who have given help and
support for anything.
10. Her friend in UMS, Weni, Lia, Sonia, Grahita, Kinanthi, Kristina, Novi, Niko,
Indriyanto, Hasim, thanks for your support.
11. Her all awesome Department of English Education friends.
12. Bavenda Boarding House, Husna, Endah, Manda, Fitri, thanks for togethereness
and share anything for me.
13. Her friend in Batang, Reny, Anisha, Fasya, Afrizal, Azizah, Melda, Marina,
Nesha, Lidya, Ghany, Sisca.
14. All of the staff who helps the researcher in processing the administration.
15. Everybody who has helped the researcher in this process that can not be
mentioned one by one.
Thanks for all the suggestion, help, support and other experience that are given
to the researcher. The writer hopes that this research paper will give the beneficial for
everyone.
Surakarta, 23 Januari 2017
The writer
Dita Ayu Pratiwi
ix ABSTRACK
DITA AYU PRATIWI / A320130120. A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF EXPRESSIVE UTTERANCES FOUND IN “MIRACLES FROM HEAVEN” MOVIE SCRIPT. Research Paper. School of Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, January, 2017.
This research aims to identify the pragmalinguistics forms of expressive utterances and find out the intentions of expressive utterances in Miracles from Heaven movie script. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. The data of this research are phrases or sentences in the forms English utterance that supported with the occurrences of expressive utterance. Technique of collecting data used the observation and documentation method. Based on the result of data analysis, the writer found 65 data of expressive utterances in Miracles from Heaven movie script. The result shows that there are 3 types of pragmalinguistics forms thanking, 4 types of pragmalinguistics forms congratulating, 3 types of pragmalinguistics forms apologizing, 4 types of pragmalinguistics forms condoling, 3 types of pragmalinguistics forms pleasure and 2 types of pragmalinguistics forms expression of pain. Besides that related with the intention of expressive utterances, the researcher found 8 data or 12.3% of thanking, 11 data or 16,9% of congratulating, 17 data or 26,2% of apologizing, 14 data or 21.5% of condoling, 6 data or 9.2% statement of pleasure and 9 data or 13.5% expression of pain.
x ABSTRAK
DITA AYU PRATIWI / A320130120. A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF EXPRESSIVE UTTERANCES FOUND IN “MIRACLES FROM HEAVEN” MOVIE SCRIPT. Skripsi. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Januari, 2017.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan-ungkapan yang menyatakan perasaan dan menemukan maksud dari ungkapan-ungkapan perasaan tersebut yang terdapat dalam skrip film Miracles from Heaven. Tipe dari penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Data dari penelitian ini adalah frasa-frasa atau kalimat-kalimat dalam bentuk ungkapan bahasa inggris yang di dukung dengan kemunculan bentuk ungkapan yang menyatakan perasaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis data, penulis menemukan 65 data ungkapan-ungkapan yang menyatakn perasaan di skrip film Miracles from Heaven. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada 3 jenis bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan terimakasih, 4 jenis bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan member selamat, 3 jenis bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan meminta maaf, 4 jenis bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan belasungkawa, 3 jenis bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan kesenangan, 2 jenis bentuk pragmalinguistik dari ungkapan yang menyatakan perasaan sakit. Selain itu terkait dengan maksud dari ungkapan-ungkapan yang menyatakan perasaan tersebut, peneliti menemukan 8 data or 12.3% ungkapan terimakasih, 11 data or 16,9% ungkapan member selamat, 17 data or 26,2% ungkapan permintaan maaf, 14 data or 21.5% ungkapan bela sungkawa, 6 data or 9.2% ungkapan kesenangan dan 9 data or 13.5% ungkapan perasaan sakit.
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TABLE OF CONTENT
COVER……….i
TESTIMONY ... ii
APPROVAL ... iii
ACCEPTANCE ... iv
MOTTO ... v
DEDICATION ... vi
ACKNWOLEDGEMENT ... vii
ABSTRACK ... ix
ABSTRAK ... x
TABLE OF CONTENT ... xi
LIST OF ABBREVIATION ... xiv
LIST OF TABLE ... xv
LIST OF APPENDIXES ... xvi
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ... 1
A. Background of the Study ... 1
B. Limitation of the Study ... 4
C. Problem Statement ... 4
D. Objective of the Study ... 5
E. Benefit of the Study ... 5
F. Research Paper Organization ... 5
CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW ... 7
xii
1. The Notion of Pragmatics ... 7
2. Speech Act Theory ... 8
3. Types of Speech Act ... 9
4. The Notion of Expressive Utterances ... 11
5. Kinds of Expressive Utterance ... 11
6. Pragmalinguistics Form of Expressive Utterances ... 13
7. Context of Pragmatics ... 15
8. The Notion of Movie... 16
9. Synopsis “Miracles from Heaven” Movie ... 17
B. Previous Study ... 18
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD ... 22
A. Type of Research ... 22
B. Object of the Research ... 22
C. Data and Data Source ... 22
D. Technique of Collecting Data ... 22
E. Technique of Analyzing Data ... 23
F. Data Validity ... 23
CHAPTER IV DATA ANALYSIS, FINDING AND DISCUSSION ... 25
A. Data Analysis ... 25
1. Pragmalinguistics Forms of Expressive Utterances ... 25
xiii
B. Research Finding ... 63
1. The Pragmalinguistics Forms of Expressive Utterances... 63
2. The Intention of Expressive Utterances ... 65
C. Discussion ... 67
1. The Pragmalinguistics Forms of Expressive Utterances... 67
2. The Intentions Forms of Expressive Utterances ... 68
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION, IMPLICATION AND SUGGESTION ... 70
A. Conclusion ... 70
B. Implication ... 72
C. Suggestion ... 72
xiv
LIST OF ABBREVIATION
xv
LIST OF TABLE
TABLE
4.1 The Pragmalinguisics Forms of Expressive
Utterances……… 59
xvi
