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sector where employers are less likely to comply with labour legislation, sug- gesting that increases in minimum wages probably had some impact on wage growth in the formal
However, the third specification shows that if we additionally control for premarket academic skills via AFQT scores, black workers are actually significantly more likely to work in
Using data drawn from the Multi City Study of Urban Inequality (MCSUI) along with a conventional wage specification, we find that the wage difference between white workers and medium
In particular, we use infertility shocks as an instrument for family size to identify the causal effect of children on female labor force participation.. Clearly, infertility
Instrumental variables are: (A) real exchange rate change* state employee percentage in the manufacturing sector; (B) real exchange rate* state GDP percentage in the
When a discrete variable, namely a change in policy, is used to instrument participation, LATE will measure the effect of treatment on individuals changing their treatment status
The theoretical model predicts that: (1) higher disregards should in- crease the existence of formal child support orders, and (2) if low-income orders are high relative to
For the sample of women for which this is a salient instrument, we find no evidence that never-married motherhood has a negative effect on whether children drop out of high school,
