iv ABSTRAK
Aspek Hukum Keabsahan Skype Pada Penyelesaian Sengketa Melalui Teleconference Dalam Arbitrase Di Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia (BANI) Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008
Mengenai Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik
Ibnu Firdaus Bakhri 110113080164
Perkembangan serta kemajuan di bidang teknologi informasi dan komunikasi memberikan kemudahan bagi manusia dalam menjalankan berbagai aspek kehidupan. Seiring dengan perkembangan tersebut, kemajuan teknologi informasi juga membuka jalan bagi penggunaan teknologi dalam menyelesaian sengketa. Salah satunya adalah penggunaan teleconference dalam sidang arbitrase. BANI menggunakan program skype sebagai media untuk melaksanakan teleconference. Tujuan hukum dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana keabsahan penyelesaian sengketa melalui teleconference dalam arbitrase di BANI berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 mengenai Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik serta mengetahui bagaimana pengakuan dan pelaksanaan putusan arbitrase yang dilaksanakan oleh BANI dalam penyelesaian sengketa melalui teleconference.
Untuk membahas permasalahan dalam skripsi ini penulis melakukan pendekatan secara yuridis normatif dengan bahan berupa bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier baik berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, asas-asas hukum dan hasil penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi yuridis kualitatif.
v ABSTRACT
Legal Aspects of Validity Skype on Settlement Dispute by Teleconference in Arbitration at Indonesian National Arbitration
Board (BANI) Based on Law Number 11 Year 2008 Regarding Information and Electronic Transaction
Ibnu Firdaus Bakhri 110113080164
Information and communication technology’s growth and development has ease people’s life in many aspects. Along with the convenience, information and communication technology’s development also give the process in dispute settlement to use technology. One of the implication is the use teleconference in arbitration proceedings. BANI use skype as media in teleconference. The purpose of law in this research is to determine how to validity on dispute settlement by teleconference in arbitration at BANI based on Law Number 11 Year 2008 regarding Information and Electronic Transaction and to know how the recognition and enforcement of arbitration award who implicated by BANI in dispute settlement by teleconference.
In order to elaborate issues in this paper, the author perform a normative judicial approach using the primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials which are laws and regulations, legal principles, and experts’ research. Analitycal descriptive method use for the research for this paper.
According to the result of the research, it can be address that the skype is an electronic system hasn’t fulfilled the minimum standards which mainly regulated in Law Number 11 Year 2008 regarding Information and Electronic System Article 16 Paragraph (1). It show that the skype is not valid and it can’t be use as a media to implement in arbitration. The recognition artbitration award have been enforced by BANI can be recognize by Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution Act Number 30/1999, Artcile 59-64 but enforcement the arbitration award can be canceled. This is because the securiy in skype which can’t be guarantee to allow the occurrence of guile in the implementation the arbitration proceedings conducted via skype and it makes the award may be canceled due to meet the elements contained in Article 70 of Law ADR.