Community Participatory
Lakes Restoration
for Bali Waterscape and Beyond
Case Study: Lake Batur in Bangli Regency
Ni Luh Kartini
PS. Agroteknologi, FP, UNUD
International Seminar UNHI
–
University of Heidelberg
Lake Batur
Lake Bratan
Lake Bulian
Lake Tamblingan
Lake Batur
Lake Bratan
Lake Bulian
Bali FOCUS in the three priorities:
1. SOCIO
–
culture;
2. ECOLOGIS/BIODIVERSITY; and
The Natural Landscape of Water Resource
in Bali as “Dragon”
Tail = Water Spring = Natural Lake
Body = Main Stream = Big River
Head = Estuary (River to Sea)
.
Foot = Creek
Sisik= Bulakan
•
1. Land conversion :
•
a. Coffee plant to horticultural crops
•
b. Housing /Building
•
c. Tourism facilities
•
2. The Vegetable plant have no terraced
•
3. The erosion is so bad
•
4. High intensity of the use of chemecal
fertilizers and pesticides
The Problems of The Lakes in Bali:
•
1. Silting
•
a. From erosion process
•
b. Solid waste from household and tourism facilities
•
c. Waste water from household and tourism facilities
•
d. Fish farming
•
2. Weeds (water hyacinth)
External
Internal
Opportunities (O) Threats (T)
a. Tourism areas;
b. Open alternative for agricultural diversification with competitive commodities;
c. Available funds from the government.
a. The high level of depreciation / silting of the lake;
b. Loss of biodiversity;
c. Damage to the environment due to excavation C.
Strength (S) Strategic Plan (SO) Strategic Plan (ST)
a. A strong commitment of government and society to rescue Lake Batur;
b. The presence of considerable natural potential for business development including tourism.
a. Making the documentation and publication of Lake Batur;
b. Preparation of the master plan of Lake Batur;
c. Promoting tour of Lake Batur;
a. Conservation in the buffer zone and upstream of which is a source of silting; b. Maintain the biodiversity of the lake through the monitoring of water quality and aquatic biota;
c. Formulating the SEA document of Lake Batur;
Weakness (W) Strategic Plan (WO) Strategic Plan (WT)
a. Lack of public awareness and
participation to the preservation of Lake Batur;
b. Lack of knowledge and skills of people in Lake Batur management; c. The low standard of living of the coastal community of Lake Batur; d. There is no regulation on the management of Lake Batur.
a. Membuat kelompok pencinta dan penyelamat Danau Batur;
b. Melakukan sosialisasi program penyelamatan Danau Batur;
c. Melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan keterampilan usaha produktif;
a. Raising awareness and participation to the preservation of the lake Batur;
b. Creating new jobs as a source of public revenue;
c. Conducting Lake Batur information centers in the shores of the lake at strategic locations.
HOW to DO the RESTORATION
PROGRAM ?
To deal with the main issues, we needs to run
a communities development
as the base of
this program and then to facilitate the
communities to shift their paradigm and
understanding and to build their good
Problem Solving approach:
1. To keep the Catchment area
(green)
2. To keep the forest (green)
2. Organic Agriculture, Biogas
integrated system
3. Water recycling system
4. Law enforcement “
perda No.16
