A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF PHRASAL VERBS FOUND
IN FALL OUT BOY’S SELECTED SONGS
A THESIS
BY
YUDA RISKI GUNAWAN
REG.NO: 090705037
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH
FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES
UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA
A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF PHRASAL VERBS FOUND IN FALL
OUT BOY’S SELECTED SONGS
A THESIS
BY
YUDA RISKI GUNAWAN REG. NO. 090705037
SUPERVISOR, CO. SUPERVISOR
Dr. H. MuhizarMuchtar, MS. RahmadsyahRangkuti, M.A,Ph.D
NIP. 195411171980031002 NIP. 197502092008121002
Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Medan in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of SarjanaSastra from Department of English.
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH
Approved by the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara (USU) Medan as thesis for The SarjanaSastra Examination.
Head, Secretary,
Dr. H. MuhizarMuchtar, MS. RahmadsyahRangkuti, M.A,Ph.D
Accepted by the Board of Examination in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of SarjanaSastra from the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara, Medan.
The examination is held in Department of English Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara on Tuesday, 28thAugust 2014.
Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara,
Dr. H. SyahronLubis, MA NIP. 19511013 197603 1 001
Board of Examiners:
Dr. H. MuhizarMuchtar, MS. ……….
RahmadsyahRangkuti, M.A, Ph.D. ……….
Prof. T. SilvanaSinar, M.A, Ph.D. ……….
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Alhamdulillah, all praise to Allah SWT who always gives me blessing, power, strength and love in my entire life and in terms of my study, especially in completing this thesis as one of the requirements to get Scholar Certificate in English Department, Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara.
I would like to express my gratitude and appreciation to the Dean of Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Dr. H SyahronLubis, M.A, The head of English Departement, Dr. H. MuhizarMuchtar, MS, and the Secretary of English Department, RahmadsyahRangkuti, M.A. Ph.D, and to all the lectures of
English Department for all assistances, valuable knowledge and facilities
during my academic year.
My sincere gratitude goes to my Supervisor, Dr. H. MuhizarMuchtar,
MS, and my Co-Supervisor, RahmadsyahRangkuti, M.A. Ph.D,who given me a considerable amount if contribution of knowledge, spared their valuable time to comment, encourage, and guide me to finishing this thesis.
In writing this paper, I realized that this thesis is far from being perfect though I have done my best, so I hope suggestion for this thesis. Without any helps and support from all parties, this thesis would not be completed. Finally, I expect this thesis would be useful for the readers in future.
Medan, August 2014 The Writer
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION
I, YUDA RISKI GUNAWAN DECLARE THAT I AM THE SOLE AUTHOR OF THIS THESIS EXCEPT WHERE REFERENCE IS MADE IN THE TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS CONTAINS NO MATERIAL PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE OR EXTRACTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FROM A THESIS BY WHICH I HAVE QUALIFIED FOR OR AWARDED ANOTHER DEGREE. NO OTHER PERSON’S WORK HAS BEEN USED WITHOUT DUE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IN THE MAIN TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF ANOTHER DEGREE IN ANY TERTIARY EDUCATION.
Signed :
Date : 7th July 2014
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION
NAME : YUDA RISKI GUNAWAN
TITLE OF THESIS :A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF PHRASAL VERBS FOUND IN FALL OUT BOY’S SELECTED SONGS
ABSTRACT
The title of this thesis is A Semantic Analysis of Phrasal Verbs Found in
Fall Out Boy’s Selected Songs which discusses about phrasal verbs found in this
songs. There are 2 problems discussed in this thesis, such as type of phrasal verbs and phrasal verbs mean found in phrasal verbs in this songs. In analyzing the types of phrasal verbs, the theories used are Biber, Susan Conrad, Geoffray Leech (2002), which state that there are 2 types of Phrasal verbs; transitive and intransitive phrasal verbs. The intransitive phrasal verb has only one pattern (V+ADV), and the transitive phrasal verb has 4 patterns, such as (V+ADV+N),(V+N+ADV),(V+PRON+ADV), and (V+REFL+ADV). In analyzing the phrasal verbs mean, the theory used is from Geoffray Leech (2002).
Based on the analysis, it is found that there are 2 types of phrasal verbs in this songs; transitive and intransitive phrasal verbs. The intransitive phrasal verb has only one pattern (V+ADV), and the transitive phrasal verb has 4 pattern, such as (V+ADV+N),(V+N+ADV),(V+PRON+ADV), and (V+REFL+ADV). All particles (up, out, down, off, by, back, away, on, apart, in, around) used in phrasal verbs applied in those two types. It is also found 2 types meaning of phrasal verbs found in these songs; conceptual meaning and connotative meaning.
ABSTRAK
Skripsi yang berjudulA Semantic Analysis of Phrasal Verbs Found in Fall
Out Boy’s Selected, membahastentangphrasal verbs yang ditemukandalamlagu.
Terdapat 3 hal yang dibahasantara lain; jenisphrasal verbsdanartiphrasal verbs yang ditemukan di phrasal verbsdalamlagu. Dalammenganalisisjenis Phrasal Verbs digunakanteoriBiber, Susan Conrad, Geoffray Leech (2002), yang menyatakanbahwa phrasal verbs diklasifikasikandalam 2 kategoriyaitutransitifdaninntransitifphrasal
verb. Intransitifphrasal verbhanyamemilikisatupola (V+ADV), dantransitifphrasal
verbmemiliki 4 pola, yaitu (V+ADV+N),(V+N+ADV),(V+PRON+ADV), dan
(V+REFL+ADV). Untukmenganalisisartiphrasal verb, digunakanteoridariGeoffray Leech (2002).
Dari hasilanalisis, ditemukanbahwaada 2 jenisphrasal verbs di laguini; transitifdan intransitive phrasal verbs. Intransitifphrasal verbhanyamemilikisatupola (V+ADV), dantransitifphrasal verbmemiliki 4 pola, yaitu
(V+ADV+N),(V+N+ADV),(V+PRON+ADV), dan (V+REFL+ADV). Seluruhpartikel (up, out, down, off, by, back, away, on, apart, in, around) digunakan
di phrasal verb yang diterapkan di keduajenistersebut. Ditemukanjuga 2
jenisartiphrasal verb yang ditemukandalamlaguini; maknakonseptualdanmaknakonnotatif.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ... i
AUTHOR’S DECLARATION ... iii
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ... iv
ABSTRACT ... v
2.3.1 Conceptual meaning ... 14
2.3.2 Connotative meaning ... 16
2.3.3 Social meaning ... 17
2.3.4 Affective meaning ... 19
2.3.6 Collocative meaning ... 22
2.3.7 Thematic meaning ... 23
2.4 Phrasal Verb ... 24
2.4.1 The Definition of Phrasal Verbs ... 25
2.4.2 Characteristics of Phrasal Verbs ... 26
2.4.3 Type of Phrasal Verbs ... 29
CHAPTER III : METHOD OF RESEARCH ... 31
3.1 Research Design ... 31
3.2 Source of Data ... 32
3.3 Data Collection Procedures ... 32
3.4. Data Analysis ... 33
CHAPTER IV : ANALYSIS AND FINDING ... 37
4.1 Types of Pharal Verbs ... 37
4.1.1 Types of Pharal Verbs Using Particle “up” ... 37
4.1.2 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “out” ... 40
4.1.3 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “down” ... 43
4.1.4 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “off” ... 45
4.1.5 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “by” ... 46
4.1.6 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “back” ... 47
4.1.7 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “away” ... 48
4.1.8 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “on” ... 49
4.1.9 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “apart” ... 50
4.1.11 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “around” ... 51
4.2 The Phrasal Verb Songs Mean ... 52
4.2.1 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “up” mean ... 52
4.2.2 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “out” mean ... 55
4.2.3 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “down” mean ... 58
4.2.4 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “off” mean ... 60
4.2.5 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “by” mean ... 61
4.2.6 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “back” mean ... 62
4.2.7 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “away” mean ... 63
4.2.8 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “on” mean ... 64
4.2.9 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “apart” mean ... 65
4.2.10 Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “in” mean ... 66
4.2.11 Type of Phrasal Verbs Using Particle “around” mean ... 66
CHAPTER V : CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 67
5.1 Conclusion ... 67
5.2 Suggestion ... 67
REFERENCES ... 68
