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Anggita novianti, 2015

STUDENTS’ QUESTIONSON INQUIRY-TYPE LABORATORY IN LEARNING HEAT TRANSFER CONCEPT Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

CHAPTER V

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

A.Conclusion

Based on the descriptions on previous chapters, the author summed up

several conclusions of the previous explanations. Firstly, students tend to ask

more productive questions in the planning stage of inquiry-type laboratory.

However the tendency is higher when the students were asked to write down

the questions compared to when they spontaneously asked the question in the

activity.

Secondly, students in the experiment stage of inquiry-type laboratory

tend to ask non-productive question and not much of meaningful discourse can

be taken during this stage. However, the result of video analysis shows that the

students were seen to be focusing on following procedure, setting up the

planned experiment, observing and analyzing in this stage.

Lastly, students tend to ask fewer yet productive questions during the

discussion stage as a form of concluding what they have observed at the

previous stage. They were concluding what they have observed in a form of

question since they need the clarification from other members of the group to

come up with a single agreeable conclusion.

B.Recommendation

Based on the experience during conducting this research, several

recommendations could be taken from this research. First, it would be much

better to make a transcript with a small number of students inside the groups. A

transcription could help the researcher to understand what the students are

talking inside the activity. Making a transcript of a recorded conversation is a

bit hard when there are 4-5 students inside the group, it would take a long time

to transcript. This research took most of the researcher’s time in making the

transcription. Therefore, it would be better if the number of students is smaller

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54

Anggita novianti, 2015

STUDENTS’ QUESTIONSON INQUIRY-TYPE LABORATORY IN LEARNING HEAT TRANSFER CONCEPT Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

Second, further research should divide the inquiry-type laboratory

activity into at least two meetings in order to avoid students’ rush due to the

time limit of one meeting. As can be seen from the result of the discussion

stage in this research, not much of students’ conversation could be taken due to

the time limit.

Teachers should use inquiry-type laboratory activity because it nurtures

the culture of questioning and encourages autonomous learning. However

teachers need to consider the time consumption for each stage, and guide

students by not directly answering their question to promote autonomous

learning. Creating the environment that supports the students to investigate

takes a lot of time and effort to invest, however this type of learning allows the

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