Modal Intelektual dan Dampaknya Bagi Keberhasilan Organisasi.

Olchi

The Ethrb!lh citrrya srniosi RorlscrhwaD

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MODAI

INTELEKTUAL

DAN

DAMPAINYA

BAGI KEBERHASILAN ORGAMSASI

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Menurur Hubefts,inlonge (Srewrd, 1997) dari C.nddixn tnpe.jal B.nkOf commrcedli

kilEdyinsond

i skandia, modat intetektod dibagi ke dalamliga

L

rlun an C.pil.l (ModalMarulia)

Human Capiral merupakan pengerahuar, ketumpthn, dan kem.mpudn

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Jurnal Mai ajemen, vol.7.No.

r.Nov.hb

2007

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Ada6c&

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b

Nesrsidrhn modrlpoLrtr,lsrn (Srtrloi &

Sclii{ii.

I

serirorrsib{srnxp!lriSg.i

2. Menb(

k.i

Nc\.Mng prdr pel3nggrn

I

Memusrtk3n pe _rn-!!.d

*brgriiMnidd

4. ts*brgi kcmoErgan dengri pel.n-ggm

Jmal

M

ajcmei, Vol. 7,No. l,Novembs2007 D"mpdl

vods

.ntlc(k

'e'lsdep

\.oc'.r.itd

oB,nk4.i

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ns

n.

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g;4$3n.ins

_{pe I} .s

di dallm k.berhasilan persahm. Se..n _eaft besar, modal intetektui ne;brwa a

dup.*

yang _{sisifi kar, Fiiu:}

LEk

nomiBaruDariInfomrasi(TtENcwEconon csofhbrmationl

saar

ini

ekonomit ak bsdojud dapat d jbukrikm sam. abu tebih bes

llTsmya

jika _{dibandingkan detrg.n ekonomiyds bemiud. Dunja ekoioni} beMiud dan

s\ b-Mruo .r.

il.ns r.rrno'.ga..

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n

ifshsi pdbgsd

yary dapar mendularg suanr peke!.jen _{dengs hhr.}

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kditrls

r

olomi i nro'

rlr'.mou Jr

I on .i.-n. I

)

rnb .u _Sr.

pnktis dan besar bagi nanajenen dan

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sr

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uftshti dihkrkri

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jrmk jiuh). dm grun"lro

irmuickimr

onr.! b![erjr b{sxmsxn3 kc dxri be

dr

P3dr

rrnt

j]trh dan

kcb.ny.ktri hxmpi. iidxk D.npcrdtrlik.n pebxhsxr pe,b.risrn _{dep3d.nrf mrr}

loi|omt,.v.d!dihubtrnlkxnd.rg3tr.a,ifgxi.jringrnyrnsnriski!bt .

Tepi

jri',.Fr.

_),xiru

lii8.n

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drp

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mkrn

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pr

srktLnya

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ydg

paLins penti'S d3i s,!trprilrn

s.rx

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d.i

ikunr

[.riob.r!

$buh

Man.jenen, vol. 7, N!. t , Nove'n ber :007

r

H'nn

'.h'rtimely

,ng inbmd.i Ja.run .( mer sea .hFn _{be..Jr.n ecsE} De@hn

dr

rto'm". i b.rrfl Jl -,netdt.,.3tur

s

u,

ydne m,k dan

!dn.

l,'l;""'jjl;,

"'.*.'

k,.eburo

eo.

oiads

dipo,..('..

da

bossk3k

2

Adnnj,ef'.'(

\ dreht.n s.oid,

_Den)imoa;r

hoo,r

_{p3dJoA. i.ss}

,,irBrrvmBo'L

zts.h,..,e,ddDd

db.*p! di.

b.s,d.

;hr"e!.

ro'nuns,

dnrr _{baei,nd,or mcnj3dita)r}

osep,

r,bdlu,d.

J{i' rj

3

(

juss

.nensdgem

preqrt

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k\.atddh

r,x.

amo.n8xn .eouih o,8"n..tu,

rrild

\a.g d'.

a

adrajr

htea\

_|odr .ds

a!

Fd oan.i ! on,,

uk&,

1rut henlsgr ser'Jpo€ngnBsk datim s!atu tnPraf,a:n.

D

p"\ ddmp3k de-gan

m,.utn.J

kk.o.ogi

L

Phm6l$f,n

m

rea.Imr,a"ioa,Mhi,ntio

_{ke nrnssn,.r8a}

or

paa, se.,m _{qe'mbMqLla' sinemn}

.

Peiurunsn bra.ya penJ!a 3n d3n ulJrsyeg _buruk.

MudculnJ: pensrmb,tan kepurusJi desrnrJhs!!.

Pmiickdm _iJnglaun

hAitsi

_{dstam nnklur pdar(efirensiJ} r,ennnan

bir)4

_0..

is

,men.,pja,..

_mnflgohh.

d

_mc.

sn,niar

Hahbllan hrsuk kc dataDr

iidulri

_menurun

Pfl ine*ibi neMrk {baeri .perusrnoan _{\a,psebemm!,,} fo(us peruihan _{semr*ii terat}

?en cc.han perusah _a@i besar

Meninekartfl"nktelkllatc:p

t

_{dz am Detusahab.}

Keuntunssnmods fin:nsiat

Ifndal

finmsid nerupakan _{bagijn te&ecit: perusahaan neDpunFi} peisun8kit yan-q lEbat.pada _{modar ;ner.ront}

..*ro.

i,.i"*r,*

y_s

_,n".v"*u

n6iis

ancsok

yse

_be$eda

sri.e

_b"*"i"e

*o

i";e_

y*i

_roi"

;h;;""to

keahlian

lrhM

herek,.datah peoshen yMs

u*a" J,r".

_O"i.y"

i"rr

kehil.nga( rerapi perusanaan _{}?ns dapd}

m;p";h.i;

aJri.n.l!da

-".k

md' pu

unrt

_{mnsrner.r n odot}

mktedit

_{me;ka n}

e -bl

im$,

_), .S _kb,h

8."-oanp3da pcruehaan _{k^ebul bJh(ln droarudlr d n,h}

Pensahm dalaD jaringan ekommi n.nehadapi _{3uatu l.nrangm yeg} bes4r

111,T:li"-11: ?l 1"1"

9",:.

.ynr j",insm. _"'aoyi p.rrmr.sm _tat

.*i.s.

:"ilT":l*j:!9:

":11:t"l

1':,;a*r,,". rt".*p"r.""

p".r.

u""g_

y"a

l,'lli

':1'tif

1:l1iu':T"j:'':"

ort,'

";,"h*'p.":ii'*i

viii

iJiiii"iiii

adahn

hodd

inrrktuar, jminsa".;.r"e,.,

a"r

pj"

r,r.iii-ir,"iri

..,,,i",ii]

NetwrkitrC adatah

to

ot lebih

d

ipad. sekad.r suolu ide _{hehrsis. sErr}

LKdndiera

inform. si(Carcqir thc idform.lion agc)

Kar;

nrruprkan

su,h

kair ya.g

ri&k

begitu dipedurik3n

ffti

sesungsuhnya oleh

rrsta

kd

bebe

p.

dek.de yang lalu, k Ena kurrngnya

peigehhuln yane ada dllan inna]enm drn &l&n

di

peker.ra _iru

$tu

_{i. Tapi}

sekaransjamro lehLr menperlihxrkan suft' hal lain

y

g hbih

ilat

dibmdingkan

deigni

j.ndi

t.ng

L.Lu,

k.ra k.rn'

begitu ledaigar leliih Lrcrhaen din onn!,

khulusrya pekerja Lehih memped(anskan hakn)a dalddposiridi arx pe senm.

Kd.

kepudd.n'y.ne dikcluarkatr olch Darid Robidson memrns surto kxh yrns leprt

d:n

emars meagsimb k:n keadaan yans sesunsstrhnya drhn

duiia karir, rin$al breainrm camnya kira mengimpkmrnhsikan n.nrcgi!!r8

bmu le^ebtrr

dild

kchnlLDli

Fig

i! .

Karkdaan kci!.kan.ko'omiyaf,s ad5 sekrmnc ]r3nFk dipeng trhi ote1] berbagri trkror yans Drenyehbakan karn

tftebtrld ipcnuhi oLeh berb.sai konRdiksl

d.i

kebin8un8m dan

lal

ini _.ruga

disebrbk oLeh berbrgaituntobr dan

p

sairSrr yrng

da,

brik secara inrernal

niupun

.keern.l

serclah hbih

d.ii

bebetup. dek.de kehidupan plra pekeia 'nencrGukar ar.u nerubah DerNalEin, k.rcra peru$had ! dak daprr oemberiku suon' ja'nidM dalnh bekerjd relapi mefiberikan suaru taDran8ar

laig

hm s

dipenuhi oleli plm _fekerja epabiLa

h

inglr etus bekc.j!. PeD$haan sek.nig

b.nyak dcnmrutsudtr _{ke.hlirn lm-q} Gbih dan hrrus selalu disssrrikan dengan

k*d$rsekr€rg

kmeMp ida,re.i rcnlidg el fisiknulaitergeseroLeh.se!yans

b

silat tidak rerlihdlanl a*iintelektu.l. Hil ltulah scbereoya _Fng dikorikin

oleh David Robinson €nbDg"kepmrhan .

W.l.uptrtr eft informrsi yrr-s skrrrog ini mempunyd bd,y.k tunn'bn hpi

perusalEan yorg nrnrpu d.lam nreDE rhittrnht.n

ten.b(

akan retap bertahan.

Model 6rru drlsrn dunb krrir adrLlh sullu nodcLdi mani nodal inreleknDl y!rg lcbiI ditorjolkan dibindingk.d dens]n 6et fisik]aicdipunyai oLch pstu$harn dan

pm

pel

jr

ak3n lebih

b

pikir renhie apa yarg d.pat meretra berikan b.gi p(ushaan dni brsaimaDa mrckr drpat mensup _{CEdeskilly.ng mftka} punFi drn brsaimana cam petrgin,plcme,rosi!0ny. dalam dunir ka.n ini spabit. surtu hari

ncick. dioekerirkan oleh peru$h3r..

Pe,;b.hai model smtu

kiiir

n.ngikuli penbrhan alanl

d*i

sudtr

pekeilrn Dinrmikr drn pertinenyr modalii,tehkiual, ridak h.nyr DodalnENsi4

iellpi

jugi

$rukturL drn aset orernhai.

P

trbrhrn $ruktu orgnnisasi dapar

ncmbcikid dinpak adrny. b*bdsiipdubil[n ydns

eiadidi

dahm ol3anis*i.

Individ yan8 kre.rifakid med.nLdlk.n p.n,brhai ydng rer.ladiurrrk mcnc.pai

keb hssil!tr karir jrdividu dopar ncmpngui.k.n kesempabn yang adi urtuk

mmih leben,asilan kari., seteLah meigerahul (oDipetensiyiig dibtrrLhkan prdg karie.

hpd

bdlas Ndmun,.drnyr p{ges.an dari ka.ir tedsiss mcdujr karn bnpr

blbs mereha&pk.tr iidividu pada sutu n.s.lah di LMr pengalaDan yarg reLah

Peneembang. karn hdpi bdasrelrh henunlut perluny! tcksik.d yang

ddpd d ipeEumkan unrukmelakuksn evalulsi, perenonaan, peninjauai uhng, dan andisis

ken

btrpr

bd

.

Lekrikan kar; nadisioml perlu di(inEealkan uniuk Dengutisipasidunia karklanp. b.r.sdidana adrptasiterhadap kemungkinan yan-s

akan muncu t meru _P3krn hrtlang Nidesak.

Jnmal Mon4jaen, vol 7. No. 1, Novenber 2007

mmaj.h€n

krir

_{untok nenapli keberhasitan tarir Leksikan ks rhdisionallkan}

din.edttm

u

''(

-"noTri.,ptu, ou. s

{r.i,

hnpB

bdE

M"naje. e,

d,

-dam

.ts

dipe,ernatu.

ot(

1dFid"

u.1,

_{e_.n.. z@n}

n. n,e.r g(zls

r

(ompe.es _{dflnenen.park;} hdpdud3 zm po's kmctrklr6lsnJ: posnkep€mrmp mn).

r

,

i'

_{aka. F(rDri sp6b,.3 mcngh. oulstsr (} sen

11M

*r: *"

,sien pdqr rc, J

n.rirui

i.

en in,o.

.,. ,

Eemr

paE

mdsJfl,

i.Fm itorlri

_mnaemen

ddm

_{nemoanrl ,nonidu}

dstad

-enben'bsngk.n\si

nyid'

s.4moonat.menDerolnlann)i.

.

Senakin

ha

kisn djsdari bahwamodat inie tsktut s.makin pertinganinyr

b.!_*.,tu

oE!

Msi

(sren4,nodd.

i.Fekru"

_{-e,trodan oengeE,ua}

)s:g

r8-pu

r

rbr-

r kr

b3\d menbh m

u

o do

d.

.-ru.r

jJ

_g _em. _r\ Konperel r I 4r j3$3n.Lu

4pet

u-sn _cJo

ut.

r

_{e he.io.ri}

seg, a

\-ma

puan,

reohr3n.

kebrpt"n.

pfrsda,h.m

d,,,

p.d;-d

bnnl

r,ne

oh,llj

o,eh

rrurtu. i.te,f,J

o,!..n.{,

,".prr

_.FU(tu,si

_pr".,

)snd f,trr pur. rr,nm

puq

kshrB,

ae""p.,."

_p",

g..i,u_

"0"

-,.,.u

u..."

1"

g-5uoDlierdm Dere.

dri

,

,Ir',. "]"r"

odat i. reteLn,. _{I tr6;b .r membsh dsnp,r}

yJ.s

,s.ifitan

bae. rebe'hditan o€3,

{si

_)mtu m nr_L\a

.-"".. Ui, i",i

i"r"_".,,

oemEs' _Jtu,f,g:n dan

k

ird,em nr-orm_r

Beker, 8.. & Crrhar. B. 1996. The rmp:d of hunm

dgan'zd'onrt p{tormjnce.

rrcore$,Dd

Ma.aSemenr Jouhat,39 (4): _779-SO-t.

Hidsyar. 2004. Pengotuh _Kehadinn

petumbuhan ekonohi, pensaj an

Kriiah Umun! F3tulhs Ekonomi. 'Iidak dipubliklsikan.

Modal htolekruat _{tedrdao sunher}

mrsrehen. dan *dieE b6n,; _Malltah UniveGird KJtrren rvarnqrha. Bandtrnq

Derelopme FofleringInte _ecMtC:prlal.

v!tr wlteloostujjn. _t99&. Dissolution.' _Aode0y

of

Miller, C. Willimr. 1993. EtrDtoyea

HRIots

J&uq:

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