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Advances on P2P,

Parallel, Grid,

Cloud and Internet

Computing

Fatos Xhafa

Leonard Barolli

Flora Amato

Editors

Proceedings of the 11th International

Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud

and Internet Computing (3PGCIC–2016)

November 5–7, 2016, Soonchunhyang

University, Asan, Korea

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Lecture Notes on Data Engineering

and Communications Technologies

Volume 1

Series editor

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The aim of the book series is to present cutting edge engineering approaches to data technologies and communications. It publishes latest advances on the engineering task of building and deploying distributed, scalable and reliable data infrastructures and communication systems.

The series has a prominent applied focus on data technologies and communications with aim to promote the bridging from fundamental research on data science and networking to data engineering and communications that lead to industry products, business knowledge and standardisation.

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Fatos Xhafa

Leonard Barolli

Flora Amato

Editors

Advances on P2P, Parallel,

Grid, Cloud and Internet

Computing

Proceedings of the 11th International

Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud

and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2016)

November 5

7, 2016, Soonchunhyang

University, Asan, Korea

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Editors Fatos Xhafa

Technical University of Catalonia Barcelona

Spain

Leonard Barolli

Fukuoka Institute of Technology Fukuoka

Japan

Flora Amato

University of Naples Federico II Naples

Italy

ISSN 2367-4512 ISSN 2367-4520 (electronic) Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies ISBN 978-3-319-49108-0 ISBN 978-3-319-49109-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-49109-7

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016956191

©Springer International Publishing AG 2017

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.

The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.

The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made.

Printed on acid-free paper

This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG

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Welcome Message from the 3PGCIC-2016

Organizing Committee

Welcome to the 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Inter-net Computing (3PGCIC-2016), which will be held in conjunction with BWCCA-2016 International Conference, November 5-7, BWCCA-2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

P2P, Grid, Cloud and Internet computing technologies have been very fast estab-lished as breakthrough paradigms for solving complex problems by enabling large-scale aggregation and sharing of computational, data and other geographically distrib-uted computational resources.

Grid Computing originated as a paradigm for high performance computing, as an alternative to expensive supercomputers. Since late 80’s, Grid computing domain has been extended to embrace different forms of computing, including Semantic and Ser-vice-oriented Grid, Pervasive Grid, Data Grid, Enterprise Grid, Autonomic Grid, Knowledge and Economy Grid, etc.

P2P Computing appeared as the new paradigm after client-server and web-based computing. These systems are evolving beyond file sharing towards a platform for large scale distributed applications. P2P systems have as well inspired the emergence and development of social networking, B2B (Business to Business), B2C (Business to Consumer), B2G (Business to Government), B2E (Business to Employee), and so on.

Cloud Computing has been defined as a “computing paradigm where the boundaries of computing are determined by economic rationale rather than technical limits”. Cloud computing is a multi-purpose paradigm that enables efficient management of data centres, timesharing, and virtualization of resources with a special emphasis on business model. Cloud Computing has fast become the computing paradigm with applications in all application domains and providing utility computing at large scale.

Finally, Internet Computing is the basis of any large-scale distributed computing paradigms; it has very fast developed into a vast area of flourishing field with enor-mous impact on today’s information societies. Internet-based computing serves thus as a universal platform comprising a large variety of computing forms.

The aim of the 3PGCIC conference is to provide a research forum for presenting in-novative research results, methods and development techniques from both theoretical and practical perspectives related to P2P, Grid, Cloud and Internet computing.

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Many people have helped and worked hard to produce a successful 3PGCIC-2016 technical program and conference proceedings. First, we would like to thank all the authors for submitting their papers, the PC members, and the reviewers who carried out the most difficult work by carefully evaluating the submitted papers. Based on the reviewers’ reports, the Program Committee selected 44 papers (29% acceptance rate) for presentation in the conference and publication in the Springer Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communication Technologies. The General Chairs ofthe conference would like to thank the PC Co-Chairs Flora Amato, University of

Naples, Italy Jonghyuk Lee, Sangmyung

University, Korea for their great efforts in organizing a successful conference and an interesting conference programme. We would like to appreciate the work of the Workshop Co-Chairs Xu An Wang, Engineering University of CAPF, China Hyobum Ahn, Kongju University, Korea and Marek R. Ogiela, AGH, Poland for supporting the workshop organizers. Our appreciations also go to all workshops organizers for their hard work in successfully organizing these workshops.

We thank Shinji Sakamoto, Donald Elmazi and Yi Liu, FIT, Japan, for their exce-llent work and support with the Web Submission and Management System of confe-rence.

We are grateful to Prof. Kyoil Suh, Soonchunhyang University, Korea and Prof. Makoto Takizawa, Hosei University, Japan, Honorary Co-Chairs for their support and encouragment.

Our special thanks to Prof. Nobuo Funabiki, Okayama University, Japan for delive-ring an inspidelive-ring keynote at the conference.

Finally, we would like to thank the Local Arrangement at Soonchunhyang Universi-ty, for making excellent local arrangement for the conference.

We hope you will enjoy the conference and have a great time in Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Korea!

3PGCIC-2016 General Co-Chairs

Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia, Spain Leonard Barolli, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

Kangbin Yim, Soonchunhyang University, Korea

Welcome Message from the 3PGCIC-2016 Organizing Committee vi

, Tomoki Yoshihisa, Osaka University, Japan,

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The held workshops are as following:

1. The 9th International Workshop on Simulation and Modelling of Emergent Computational Systems (SMECS-2016)

2. The 7th InternationalWorkshop on Streaming Media Delivery and Manage-ment Systems (SMDMS-2016)

3. The 6th International Workshop on Multimedia, Web and Virtual Reality Technologies and Applications (MWVRTA-2016)

4. The 4th International Workshop on Cloud and Distributed System Applica-tions (CADSA-2016)

5. The 3rd International Workshop on Distributed Embedded Systems (DEM-2016)

6. International Workshop on Business Intelligence and Distributed Systems (BIDS-2016)

7. International Workshop on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (SiPML-2016)

8. International Workshop On Analytics & Awareness Learning Services (A2LS-2016)

We would like to thank all workshop organizers for their hard work in organizing these workshops and selecting high quality papers for presentation at workshops, the interesting programs and for the arrangements of the workshop during the conference days.

We hope you will enjoy the conference and have a great time in Asan, Korea!

3PGCIC-2016 Workshops Chairs

Xu An Wang, Engineering University of CAPF, China Hyobum Ahn, Kongju University, Korea

Marek R. Ogiela, AGH, Poland

Welcome Message from the 3PGCIC-2016 Organizing Committee vii

Message from the 3PGCIC-2016 Workshops Chairs

Welcome to the Workshops of the 10th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC 2016), held November 5-7, 2016, So-onchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea. The objective of the workshops was to present research results, work on progress and thus complement the main themes of 3PGCIC 2016 with specific topics of Grid, P2P, Cloud and Internet Computing.

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3PGCIC-2016 Organizing Committee

Honorary Chairs

Makoto Takizawa, Hosei University, Japan Kyoil Suh, Soonchunhyang University, Korea

General Co-Chairs

Fatos Xhafa, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Spain Leonard Barolli, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan Kangbin Yim, Soonchunhyang University, Korea

Program Committee Co-Chairs

Flora Amato, University of Naples, Italy Tomoki Yoshihisa, Osaka University, Japan Jonghyuk Lee, Sangmyung University, Korea

Workshop Co-Chairs

Xu An Wang, Engineering University of CAPF, China Hyobum Ahn, Kongju University, Korea

Marek R. Ogiela, AGH, Poland

Finance Chairs

Makoto Ikeda, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

Web Administrator Chairs

Shinji Sakamoto, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan Donald Elmazi, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan Yi Liu, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

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Local Organizing Co-Chairs

Sunyoung Lee, Soonchunhyang University, Korea Hwamin Lee, Soonchunhyang University, Korea Yunyoung Nam, Soonchunhyang University, Korea

Track Areas

Data intensive computing, data mining, semantic web and information retrieval

Chairs:

Lars Braubach, Hamburg University, Germany Giuseppe Di Fatta, University of Reading, UK

PC Members:

Costin Badica, University of Craiova, Romania

David Camacho, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Spain Mario Cannataro, University Magna Græcia of Catanzaro, Italy Mehmet Cudi Okur, Yasar University, Turkey

Giancarlo Fortino, University of Calabria, Italy

Sule Gunduz Oguducu, Istanbul Technical University, Turkey Franziska Klügl, Örebro University, Sweden

Marco Lützenberger, DAI Labor Berlin, Germany Mohamed Medhat Gaber, Robert Gordon University, UK Paulo Novais, University of Minho, Portugal

Alexander Pokahr, University of Hamburg, Germany Daniel Rodríguez, University of Alcalá, Spain Domenico Talia, University of Calabria, Italy

Can Wang, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia

Ran Wolff, Yahoo Labs, Israel

Giuseppe Fenza, University of Salerno, Italy

Data Storage in Distributed Computation and Cloud Systems

Chairs:

Douglas Macedo, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Brazil Bogdan Nicolae, IBM, Ireland

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Mario Dantas, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil Michael Bauer, University of Western Ontario, Canada Rodrigo Righi, University of Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Brazil Edward Moreno, Federal University of Sergipe, Brazil Mathias Steinbauer, Johannes Kepler University, Austria Diego Kreutz, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Fabrizio Messina, University of Catania, Italy

Francieli Zanon, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil Marcio Castro, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil

Secure Technology for Distributed Computation and Sensor Networks

Chairs:

Zheng Gong, South China Normal University, China Giancarlo Fortino, University of Calabria, Italy

PC Members:

Weidong Qiu, Shanghai Jiaotong University Jian Weng, Jinan University

Changshe Ma, South China Normal University Shaohua Tang, South China University of Technology Jin Li, Guangzhou University

Qiong Huang, South China Agriculture University

High Performance and Scalable Computing

Chairs:

Jose Luis Vazquez-Poletti, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain Corrado Santoro, University of Catania, Italy

PC Members:

Rafael Tolosana-Calasanz, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain

Rui Han, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

Volodymyr Turchenko, Research Institute for Intelligent Computer Systems conomic University, Ukraine

Ternopil National E

Mario Cannataro, University of Catanzaro, Italy Dana Petcu, West University of Timisoara, Romania

Mehdi Sheikhalishahi, CREATE-NET Research Center, Italy Domenico Talia, Università della Calabria, Italy

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Florin Pop, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania Patrick Martin, Queen's University, Canada

Marcin Paprzycki, Polish Academia of Science, Poland Maria Ganzha, Polish Academia of Science, Poland Agostino Poggi, University of Parma, Italy

Costin Badica, University of Craiova, Romania Fabrizio Messina, University of Catania, Italy Giovanni Morana, C3DNA, Italy

Daniele Zito, C3DNA, Italy

Distributed Algorithms and Models for P2P, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing

Chairs:

Osamu Tatebe, University of Tsukuba, Japan

Francesco Moscato, Second University of Naples, Italy

PC Members:

Sergio Di Martino, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Sara Romano, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Salvatore Cuomo, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Francesco Piccialli, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy

Crescenzo Diomiaiuta, Institute for High Performance Computing and National Research Council of Italy (ICAR-CNR), Italy Networking –

Fabio Persia Free University of Bozen, Italy Daniela D’auria, Free University of Bozen, Italy P2P, Ad-Hoc and Mobile Networking

Chairs:

Majed Haddad, Professor, University of Avignon, France Jie Li, Professor, University of Tsukuba, Japan

Virtual Organizations and Federations, Cloud provisioning, management and programming

Chairs:

Salvatore Venticinque, Second University of Naples, Italy Beniamino Di Martino, Second University of Naples, Italy

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Bio-Inspired Computing and Pattern recognition

Chairs:

Lidia Ogiela, AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland

Ugo Fiore, Information Services Center of University of Naples - Federico II, Italy

PC Members:

Hoon Ko, J.E. Purkinje University, Czech Republic Goreti Marreiros, ISEP/IPP, Portugal

Maria Victoria Moreno-Cano, University of Murcia, Spain Giovanni Acampora, Nottingham Trent University, UK Ji-Jian Chin, Multimedia University, Malaysia

Ki-tae Bae, Korean German Institute of Technology, Korea Jongsun Choi, Soongsil University, Korea

Libor Mesicek, J.E. Purkinje University, Czech Republic

e-Health Technologies for Patient Monitoring

Chairs:

Massimo Esposito Institute for High Performance Computing and Networking National

Research Council of Italy (ICAR-CNR) George Tadros, Warwick University, UK

PC Members:

Marco Pota Institute for High Performance Computing and Networking – National Research Council of Italy (ICAR-CNR) IT, Italy

Aniello Minutolo Institute for High Performance Computing and Research Council of Italy (ICAR-CNR), Italy Antonio Picariello, Professor, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Vincenzo Moscato, Professor, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Giancarlo Sperlì, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy

Giovanni Cozzolino, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy

Adaptive Web-based, distributed and ubiquitous eLearning systems

Chairs:

Nicola Capuano, University of Salerno, Italy Santi Caballé, Open University of Catalonia, Spain

Networking National –

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PC Members:

Jordi Conesa, Open University of Catalonia, Spain Thanasis Daradoumis, University of the Aegean, Greece Darina Dicheva, Winston-Salem State University, USA Michalis Feidakis, University of the Aegean, Greece Angelo Gaeta, University of Salerno, Italy

David Gañán, Open University of Catalonia, Spain

Agathe Merceron, Beuth University of Applied Sciences, Germany Jorge Miguel, Open University of Catalonia, Spain

Nestor Mora, Open University of Catalonia, Spain Francesco Orciuoli, University of Salerno, Italy

Big Data, Data Management and Analytics

Chairs:

Corrado Aaron Visaggio, University of Sannio, Italy Mario Piattini, Univeristy of Castilla-la-Mancha, Spain

PC Members:

Danilo Caivano, University of Bari, Italy Nikolaos Georgantas, Inria, France

Lech Madeyski, Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland Eric Medvet, University of Trieste, Italy

Francesco Mercaldo, University of Sannio, Italy

Jelena Milosevic, Università della Svizzera italiana, Switzerland Ilia Petrov, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Germany Dimitris Sacharidis, Vienna University of Technology, Austria Alberto Sillitti, Free University of Bozen, Italy

Juan carlos Trujillo, Alicante University, Spain Giorgio Ventre, Università di Napoli Federico II, Italy Martin Shepperd, Brunel University, UK

Next Generation Systems for Mobile and Cloud Computing

Chairs:

Yunfei Cao, CETC30, China

Yong Ding, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, China

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PC Members:

Hui Li, Xidian University, China Dianhua Tang, CETC30, China

Junwei Zhang, Xidian University, China

Jian Shen, Nanjing University of Information and Technology, China Ximeng Liu, Singapore Management University, Singapore

Changlu Lin, Fujian Normal University, China Jinbo xiong, Fujian Normal University, China

Heterogeneous High-Performance Architectures and Systems

Chairs:

Alessandro Cilardo, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy José Flich, Polythechnic University of Valencia, Spain

PC Members:

Mario Barbareschi, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Rafael Tornero Gavila, Polythechnic University of Valencia, Spain Edoardo Fusella, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy

Innocenzo Mungiello, Centro Regionale Information Communication Technology SCRL, Italy

Mirko Gagliardi, University of Naples “Federico II”, Italy Sustainable Computing

Chairs:

Ciprian Dobre, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis, University of Nicosia, Cyprus Kuan-Ching Li, Providence University, Taiwan

Song Guo, University of Aizu, Japan

PC Members:

Nik Bessis, Edge Hill University, UK

Mauro Migliardi, University of Padua, Italy

Florin Pop, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania Ioan Salomie, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania George Suciu, BEIA Consult Int., Romania

Nicole Tapus, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania

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Sergio L. Toral Marín, University of Seville, Spain

Radu Tudoran, European Research Center, Huawei Technologies Duesseldorf GmbH, Germany

Mario Donato Marino, Leeds Beckett University, UK

Athina Bourdena, University of Nicosia, Cyprus and Univ. of the Aegean, Greece Joel Rodrigues, University of Beira Interior, Portugal

Periklis Chatzimisios, Alexander TEI of Thessaloniki, Greece

Muneer Masadeh Bani Yassein, University of Science and Technology, Jordan Evangelos Pallis, Technological Educational Institute of Crete, Greece Angelos K. Marnerides, Liverpool John Moores University, UK Konstantinos Katzis, European University, Cyprus

Pedro Assuncao, Instituto Politecnico de Leiria/Instituto de Telecomunicações, Portugal

Evangelos Markakis, University of the Aegean, Greece Carl Debono, University of Malta, Malta

Jordi Mongay Batalla, Warsaw, University of Technology, Poland George Mastorakis, Technological Educational Institute of Crete, Greece Nikolaos Zotos, University of the Aegean, Greece

Christos Politis, WMN Research Group, Kingston University London, UK Peng Li, University of Aziu, Japan

Deze Zeng, China University of Geosciences, China

Lin Gu, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China Zhou Su, Waseda University, Japan

Fen Zhou, University of Avignon, France

Qiang Duan, The Pennsylvania State University, U.S.A

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3PGCIC-2016 Reviewers

Aleksy Markus Amato Flora Barolli Admir Barolli Leonard Caballé Santi Capuano Nicola Castiglione Aniello Chen Xiaofeng Cristea Valentin Cui Baojiang

Di Martino Beniamino Dobre Ciprian Doug Young Suh Enokido Tomoya Fenza Giuseppe Ficco Massimo Fiore Ugo Fun Li Kin Ganzha Maria Gentile Antonio Gotoh Yusuke Hachaj Tomasz He Debiao Hellinckx Peter Hussain Farookh Hussain Omar Ikeda Makoto Kikuchi Hiroaki Kolici Vladi Koyama Akio Kromer Pavel Kulla Elis Loia Vincenzo

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Ma Kun Matsuo Keita Messina Fabrizio Morana Giovanni Kryvinska Natalia Natwichai, Juggapong Nishino Hiroaki Ogiela Lidia Ogiela Marek Pichappan Pit Palmieri Francesco Paruchuri Vamsi Krishna Platos Jan

Pop Florin Rahayu Wenny Rawat Danda Rein Wen Rodriguez Jorge Santoro Corrado Shibata Yoshitaka Snasel Vaclav Spaho Evjola Suganuma Takuo Sugita Kaoru Takizawa Makoto Tapus Nicolae Terzo Olivier Uchida Noriki Venticinque Salvatore Wang Xu An

Xhafa Fatos Yim Kangbin Yoshihisa Tomoki Zhang Mingwu Zomaya Albert

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Welcome Message from the 9th SMECS-2016

Workshop Organizers

On the behalf of the organizing committee of 9th International Workshop on Simula-tion and Modelling of Engineering & ComputaSimula-tional Systems, we would like to warmly welcome you for this workshop, which is held in conjunction with the 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2016) from November 5-7, 2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

Modelling and Simulation have become the de facto approach for studying the be-haviour of complex engineering, enteprise information & communication systems before deployment in a real setting. The workshop is devoted to the advances in mod-elling and simulation techniques in fields of emergent computational systems in com-plex biological and engineering systems, and real life applications.

Modelling and simulation are greatly benefiting from the fast development in in-formation technologies. The use of mathematical techniques in the development of computational analysis together with the ever greater computational processing power is making possible the simulation of very large complex dynamic systems. This workshop seeks relevant contributions to the modelling and simulation driven by computational technology.

The papers were reviewed and give a new insight into latest innovations in the dif-ferent modelling and simulation techniques for emergent computational systems in computing, networking, engineering systems and real life applications. Special atten-tion is paid to modelling techniques for informaatten-tion security, encrypatten-tion, privacy, authentication, etc.

We hope that you will find the workshop as an interesting forum for discussion, re-search cooperation, contacts and valuable resource of new ideas for your rere-search and academic activities.

Workshop Organizers

Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia, Spain Leonard Barolli, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

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9th SMECS-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Organizers

Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia, Spain䯠 Leonard Barolli, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

PC Chair

Wang Xu An, Engineering University of CAPF, China

PC Members

Markus Aleksy, ABB, Germany䯠

Xiaofeng Chen, Xidian University, China䯠

Ciprian Dobre, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Romania䯠 Antonio Gentile, University of Palermo, Italy䯠

Makoto Ikeda, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan Kin Fun Li, University of Victoria, Canada䯠

Hiroaki Nishino, University of Oita, Japan䯠

Claudiu V. Suciu, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan 䯠 Makoto Takizawa, Hosei University, Japan䯠

Jin Li, Guangzhou University, China䯠

Natalia Kryvinska, University of Vienna, Austria䯠 Flora Amato, University of Naples "Federico II" , Italy

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Welcome Message from the 7th SMDMS-2016

Workshop Organizers

It is my great pleasure to welcome you to the 2016 International Workshop on Streaming Media Delivery and Management Systems (SMDMS-2016). We hold this seventh workshop in conjunction with the 11th International Conference on P2P, Par-allel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2016), at Soonchunhyang Uni-versity, Korea from November 5 to 7, 2016.

The tremendous advances in communication and computing technologies have cre-ated large academic and industry fields for streaming media. Streaming media have an interesting feature that the data stream continuously. They include many types of data like sensor data, video/audio data, stock data, and so on. It is obvious that with the accelerating trends towards streaming media, information and communication tech-niques will play an important role in future network. In order to accelerate this trend, further progresses of the researches on streaming media delivery and management systems are necessary. The aim of this workshop is to bring together practitioners and researchers from both academia and industry in order to have a forum for discussion and technical presentations on the current researches and future research directions related to this hot research area.

SMDMS-2016 contains high quality research papers. We selected 5 papers to be presented during the conference, which are divided in some sessions. I hope you find these sessions interesting, useful and enjoyable.

Many people contributed to the success of SMDMS-2016 organization. I would like to express my gratitude to the authors of the submitted papers for their excellent pa-pers. I am very thankful to the program committee members who devoted their time for preparing and supporting the workshop. Without their help, this workshop would never be successful. A list of all of them is given in the program as well as the work-shop website. I would like to also thank to 3PGCIC-2016 organizing committee members for their tremendous support for organizing.

Finally, I wish to thank all SMDMS-2016 attendees for supporting this workshop. I hope that you have a memorable experience you will never forget.

SMDMS-2016 International Workshop Chair

Tomoki Yoshihisa, Osaka University, Japan

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7th SMDMS-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Chair

Tomoki Yoshihisa, Osaka University,

International Liaison Chair

Lei Shu, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, China

Program Committee Members

Akimitu Kanzaki, Shimane University, Japan Hiroshi Yamamoto, Ritsumeikan University, Japan Katsuhiro Naito, Aichi Institute of Technology, Japan Kazuya Tsukamoto, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Japan

Mithun Mukherjee, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, China Shohei Yokoyama, Shizuoka University, Japan

NG Susumu Takeuchi, NTT Labsbr Takeshi Ishihara, Toshiba Corporation Takeshi Usui, KDDI Labs, Japan

Toshiro Nunome, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan Yasuo Ebara, Kyoto University, Japan

Yousuke Watanabe, Nagoya University, Japan Yusuke Gotoh, Okayama University, Japan Yusuke Hirota, Osaka University, Japan

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Welcome Message from the 6th MWVRTA-2016

Workshop Organizers

Welcome to the 6th International Workshop on Multimedia, Web and Virtual Reality Technologies and Applications (MWVRTA 2016), which will be held in conjunction with the 11h International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC 2016), November 5-7, 2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

With appearance of multimedia, web and virtual reality technologies, different types of networks, paradigms and platforms of distributed computation are emerging as new forms of the computation in the new millennium. Among these paradigms and tech-nologies, Web computing, multimodal communication, and tele-immersion software are most important. From the scientific perspective, one of the main targets behind these technologies and paradigms is to enable the solution of very complex problems such as e-Science problems that arise in different branches of science, engineering and industry. The aim of this workshop is to present innovative research and technol-ogies as well methods and techniques related to new concept, service and application software in Emergent Computational Systems, Multimedia, Web and Virtual Reality. It provides a forum for sharing ideas and research work in all areas of multimedia technologies and applications.

It is impossible to organize an International Workshop without the help of many in-dividuals. We would like to express our appreciation to the authors of the submitted papers, and to the program committee members, who provided timely and significant review.

We hope that all of you will enjoy MWVRTA 2016 and find this a productive op-portunity to exchange ideas and research work with many researches.

MWVRTA 2016 Workshop Organizers

MWVRTA 2016 Workshop Co-Chairs

Leonard Barolli, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan Yoshitaka Shibata, Iwate Prefectural University, Japan

MWVRTA 2016 Workshop PC Chair Kaoru Sugita, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

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6th MWRTA-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Co-Chairs

Yoshitaka Shibata, Iwate Prefectural University, Japan Leonard Barolli, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan

Workshop PC Chair

Kaoru Sugita, Fukuoka Institute of Tehnology, Japan

Program Committee Members Tetsuro Ogi, Keio University, Japan Yasuo Ebara, Osaka University, Japan

Nobuyoshi Satou, Iwate Prefectural University, Japan Makio ISHIHARA, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Jaspan

Akihiro Miyakawa, Information Policy Division of Nanao-city, Ishikawa, Japan Akio Koyama, Yamagata University, Japan

Keita Matsuo, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia, Spain Vladi Kolici, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Albania Joan Arnedo-Moreno, Open University of Catalonia, Spain Hiroaki Nishino, Oita University, Japan

Farookh Hussain, Sydney University of Technology, Australia

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Welcome Message from the 4th CADSA-2016

Workshop Organizers

Welcome to the Fourth International Workshop on Cloud and Distributed System Applications (CADSA), which is held in conjunction with the 11th Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2016), November 5-7, 2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

This International Workshop on Cloud and Distributed System Applications brings together scientists, engineers and students for sharing experiences, ideas, and research results about Domain Specific Applications relying on Cloud Computing or Distribut-ed Systems.

This workshop provides an international forum for researchers and participants to share and exchange their experiences, discuss challenges and present original ideas in all aspects related to the Cloud and Distributed Systems applications design and de-velopment.

We have encouraged innovative contributions about Cloud and Distributed Com-puting, like:

- Distributed Computing Applications - Cloud Computing Applications - Collaborative Platforms

- Topologies for distributed Computing - Semantic Technologies for Cloud

- Modeling and Simulation of Cloud Computing - Modeling and Simulation of Distributed System - Distributed Knowledge Management

- Distributed Computing for Smart Cities - Distributed Computing for E-Health - Quality Evaluation of Distributed Services

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Many people contributed to the success of CADSA-2016. First, I would like to thank the Organizing Committee of 3PGCIC-2016 International Conference for giv-ing us the opportunity to organize the workshop. Second, I would like to thank our Program Committee Members and, of course, I would like to thank all the Authors of the Workshop for submitting their research works and for their participation. Finally, I would like to thank the Local Arrangement Chairs for the 3PGCIC-2016 conference. I hope you will enjoy CADSA workshop and 3PGCIC International Conference, find this a productive opportunity for sharing experiences, ideas, and research results with many researchers and have a great time in Asan, Korea.

Welcome Message from the 4th CADSA-2016 Workshop Organizers xxxii

CADSA-2016 Workshop Chair

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4th CADSA-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Chair

Flora Amato, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Program Committee Members

Antonino Mazzeo, University of Naples "Federico II" , Italy Nicola Mazzocca, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Carlo Sansone, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Beniamino di Martino, Second University of Naples, Italy Antonio Picariello, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Valeria Vittorini, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Anna Rita Fasolino, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Umberto Villano, Università degli Studi del Sannio, Italy Kami Makki, Lamar University, Beaumont (Texas), USA Valentina Casola, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Stefano Marrone, Second University of Naples, Italy Alessandro Cilardo, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Vincenzo Moscato, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Porfirio Tramontana, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Francesco Moscato, Second University of Naples, Italy Salvatore Venticinque, Second University of Naples, Italy Emanuela Marasco, West Virginia University, USA Massimiliano Albanese, George Mason University, USA Domenico Amalfitano, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Massimo Esposito, Institute for High Performance Computing and Networking (ICAR), Italy

Alessandra de Benedictis, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Roberto Nardone, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Mario Barbareschi, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy Ermanno Battista, University of Naples "Federico II", Italy

Mario Sicuranza, Institute for High Performance Computing and Networking (ICAR), Italy

Natalia Kryvinska, University of Vienna, Austria

Moujabbir Mohammed, Université Hassan II Mohammedia-Casablanca, Maroco

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Welcome Message from the 3rd DEM -2016

Workshop Organizers

Welcome to the Third International Workshop on Distributed Embedded systems (DEM-2016), which is held in conjunction with the 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC 2016), November 5-7, 2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

The tremendous advances in communication technologies and embedded systems have created an entirely new research field in both academia and industry for distrib-uted embedded software development. This field introduces constrained systems into distributed software development. The implementation of limitations like real-time requirements, power limitations, memory constraints, etc. within a distributed envi-ronment require the introduction of new software development processes, software development techniques and software architectures. It is obvious that these new methodologies will play an key role in future networked embedded systems. In order to facilitate these processes, further progress of the research and engineering on dis-tributed embedded systems is mandatory.

The international workshop on distributed embedded systems (DEM) aims to bring together practitioners and researchers from both academia and industry in order to have a forum for discussion and technical presentations on the current research and future research directions related to this hot scientific area. Topics include (but are not limited to) Virtualization on embedded systems, Model based embedded software development, Real-time in the cloud, Internet of Things, Distributed safety concepts, Embedded software for (mechatronics, automotive, healthcare, energy, telecom, etc.), Sensor fusion, Embedded multicore software, Distributed localisation, Distributed embedded software development and Testing.This workshop provides an international forum for researchers and participants to share and exchange their experiences, dis-cuss challenges and present original ideas in all aspect of Distributed and/or Embed-ded Systems.

Many people contributed to the success of DEM-2016. First, I would like to thank the organising committee of the 3PGCIC 2016 International Conference for giving us the opportunity to organise the workshop. Second, I would like to thank our program committee members. And of course, I would like to thank all the authors of the work-shop for submitting their research works and for their participation.

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Finally, I would like to thank the Local Arrangement Chairs for the 3PGCIC con-ference.

I hope you will enjoy DEM workshop and the 3PGCIC International Conference, and have a great time in Asan, Korea.

DEM 2016 Workshop Chair

Peter Hellinckx, University of Antwerp, Belgium

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3rd DEM-2016 Program Committee

Workshop chair

Peter Hellinckx, University of Antwerp

Program Committee Members

Paul Demeulenaere, University of Antwerp, Belgium Marijn Temmerman, University of Antwerp, Belgium Joachim Denil, McGill University, Canada

Maarten Weyn, University of Antwerp, Belgium

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Welcome Message from the BIDS-2016 Workshop

Welcome to the 2016 International Workshop on Business Intelligence and Distribut-ed Systems (2016) at Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea. BIDS-2016 is held in conjunction with the 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2016), November 5-7, 2016.

As many large-scale enterprise information systems start to utilize P2P networks, parallel, grid, cloud and Internet computing, they have become a major source of business information. Techniques and methodologies to extract quality information in distributed systems are of paramount importance for many applications and users in the business community. Data mining and knowledge discovery play key roles in many of today’s prominent business intelligence applications to uncover relevant information of competitors, consumers, markets, and products, so that appropriate marketing and product development strategies can be devised. In addition, formal methods and architectural infrastructures for related issues in distributed systems, such as e-commerce and computer security, are being explored and investigated by many researchers.

The international BIDS workshop aims to bring together scientists, engineers, and practitioners to discuss, exchange ideas, and present their research findings on busi-ness intelligence applications, techniques and methodologies in distributed systems. We are pleased to have four high-quality papers selected for presentation at the work-shop and publication in the proceedings.

We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the members of the Program Committee for their efforts and the 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing for co-hosting BIDS-2016. Most importantly, we thank all the authors for their submission and contribution to the workshop.

BIDS-2016 International Workshop Co-Chairs

Markus Aleksy, ABB Corporate Research, Germany Kin Fun Li, University of Victoria, Canada

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BIDS-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Co- Chairs

Kin Fun Li, University of Victoria, Canaday Doug Young Suh, Kyunghee University, Korea

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Welcome Message from the SiPML-2016

Workshop Organizers

Welcome to the International Workshop on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (SiPML-2016), which is held in conjunction with the 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC 2016), November 5-7, 2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

The workshop brings together engineers, students, practitioners, and researchers from the fields of machine learning (ML) and signal processing (SP). The aim of the workshop is to contribute to the cross-fertilization between the research on ML meth-ods and their application to SP to initiate collaboration between these areas. ML usu-ally plays an important role in the transition from data storage to decision systems based on large databases of signals such as the obtained from sensor networks, inter-net services, or communication systems. These systems imply developing both com-putational solutions and novel models. Signals from real-world systems are usually complex such as speech, music, bio-medical, multimedia, among others. Thus, SP techniques are very useful for these type of systems to automate processing and anal-ysis techniques to retrieve information from data storage. Topics of the workshop range from foundations for real-world systems, and processing, such as speech, lan-guage analysis, biomedicine, convergence and complexity analysis, machine learning, social networks, sparse representations, visual analytics, robust statistical methods.

We would like to thank the 3PGCIC 2016 International Conference for giving us the opportunity to organise the workshop,. Second, the PC membres of the workshop and the authors of the workshop for submitting their research works and for their participation.

We wish you enjoy the workshop at the 3PGCIC-2016 Conference and have a pleasant stay in Asan, Korea.

SiMPL-2016 International Workshop Co-Chairs

Ricardo Rodriguez Jorge (Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico) Osslan Osiris Vergara (Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico)

Vianey Gpe. Cruz (Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico)

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SiPML-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Chair

Ricardo Rodriguez Jorge, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico Osslan Osiris Vergara, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico Vianey Gpe. Cruz, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico

Program Committee

Ezendu Ariwa, University of Bedfordshire, United Kindom

Humberto Ochoa, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez ,Mexico Jiri Bila, Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic Ke Liao, University of Kansas, USA

Mohamed Elgendi, University of British Columbia, Canada Nghien N. B., Hanoi University of Industry, Vietnam Pit Pichappan, Al Imam University, Saudi Arabia

Vicente Garcia, Autonomous University of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico Yao-Liang Chung, National Taipei University, Taiwan

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Welcome Message from the A2LS-2016

Workshop Organizer

s

Welcome to the First International Workshop On Analytics & Awareness Learning Services (A2LS-2016), which is held in conjunction with the 11th International Con-ference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC 2016), No-vember 5-7, 2016, Soonchunhyang (SCH) University, Asan, Korea.

Data Analysis is a cornerstone of online learning environments. Since the first con-ception of e-learning and collaborative systems to support learning and teaching, data analysis has been employed to support learners, teachers, researchers, managers and policy makers with useful information on learning activities and learning design. While data analysis originally employed mainly statistical techniques due to the mod-est amounts and varieties of data being gathered, with the rapid development of inter-net technologies and increasingly sophisticated online learning environments, increas-ing volumes and varieties of data are beincreas-ing generated and data analysis has moved to more complex analysis techniques such as educational data mining and, most recent-ly, learning analytics. Now powered by cloud technologies, online learning environ-ments are capable of gathering and storing massive amounts of data of various for-mats, and tracking user-system and user-user interactions as well as rich contextual information in such systems. This has led to the need to address the definition, model-ling, development and deployment of sophisticated learning services offering analyt-ics and context awareness information to all participants and stakeholders in online learning. This workshop seeks original research contributions in analytics and context awareness in learning systems, driven by service-based architectures and cloud tech-nologies.

A2LS-2016 International Workshop Organizers

Santi Caballé, Open University of Catalonia, Spain䯠 Jordi Conesa, Open University of Catalonia, Spain

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A2LS-2016 Program Committee

Workshop Organizers

Santi Caballé, Open University of Catalonia, Spain䯠 Jordi Conesa, Open University of Catalonia, Spain

PC Members

Nicola Capuano, University of Salerno, Italy䯠 Francesco Palmieri, University of Salerno, Italy䯠 Miguel Bote, University of Valladolid, Spain䯠

Angel Hernández, Technical University of Madrid, Spain䯠

Stavros Demetriadis, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece䯠 Thrasyvoulos Tsiatsos, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece䯠 Fatos Xhafa, Technical University of Catalonia, Spain䯠

Isabel Guitart, Open University of Catalonia, Spain䯠 Néstor Mora, Open University of Catalonia, Spain䯠 David Gañán, Open University of Catalonia, Spain䯠 Jorge Miguel, University San Jorge, Spain

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3PGCIC-2016 Keynote Talk

Prof. Nobuo Funabiki, Okayama University, Japan

Java Programming Learning Assistant System: JPLAS

Abstract

As a useful and practical object-oriented programming language, Java has been used in many practical systems including enterprise servers, smart phones, and embedded systems, due to its high safety and portability. Then, a lot of educational institutes have offered Java programming courses to foster Java engineers. We have proposed and implemented a Web-based Java Programming Learning Assistant System called JPLAS, to assist such Java programming educations. JPLAS supports three types of problems that have different difficulties to cover a variety of students: 1) element fill-in-blank problem, 2) statement fill-fill-in-blank problem, and 3) code writing problem. For 1), we have proposed a graph-theory based algorithm to automatically generate element fill-in-blank problems that have unique correct answers. For 2) and 3), we have adopted the test-driven development (TDD) method so that the answer codes from students can be automatically verified using test codes for their self-studies. In this talk, we introduce outlines of JPLAS and its application results to the Java pro-gramming course in our department. Besides, we introduce some new features of JPLAS including the offline answering function and the coding rule learning function.

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liii

Contents

Part I 11th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2016) A Congurable Shared Scratchpad Memory for GPU-like

Processors. . . 3 Alessandro Cilardo, Mirko Gagliardi and Ciro Donnarumma

Research of Double Threshold Collaborative Spectrum

Sensing Based on OFDM. . . 15 Ruilian Tan

Research on particle swarm optimization of variable parameter . . . 25 Zhe Li, Ruilian Tan and Baoxiang Ren

An Access Control Architecture for Protecting Health Information

Systems. . . 35 Angelo Esposito, Mario Sicuranza and Mario Ciampi

Intelligent Management System for Small Gardens

Based on Wireless Sensor Network. . . 49 Xiao-hui Zeng, Man-sheng Long, Qing Liu, Xu-an Wang and Wen-lang Luo

An AHP Based Study of Coal-Mine Zero Harm Safety Culture

Evaluation. . . 57 Hongxia Li, Hongxi Di and Xu An Wang

Analysis of Interval-Valued Reliability of Multi-State System

in Consideration of Epistemic Uncertainty. . . 69 Gang Pan, Chao-xuan Shang, Yu-ying Liang, Jin-yan Cai

and Dan-yang Li

Toward Construction of Efcient Privacy Preserving Reusable Garbled

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Contents liv

A Heuristically Optimized Partitioning Strategy

on Elias-Fano Index. . . 93 Xingshen Song, Kun Jiang and Yuexiang Yang

Smart Underground: Enhancing Cultural Heritage Information Access

and Management through Proximity-Based Interaction . . . 105 Giuseppe Caggianese and Luigi Gallo

Ciphertext-Policy Attribute Based Encryption with Large Attribute

Universe . . . 115 Siyu Xiao, Aijun Ge, Fushan Wei and Chuangui Ma

Asymmetric Searchable Encryption from Inner Product

Encryption . . . 123 Siyu Xiao, Aijun Ge, Jie Zhang, Chuangui Ma and Xu’an Wang

Design of a Recongurable Parallel Nonlinear Boolean Function Targeted

at Stream Cipher . . . 133 Su Yang

Temporally Adaptive Co-operation Schemes . . . 145 Jakub Nalepa and Miroslaw Blocho

Discovering Syndrome Regularities in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Clinical by Topic Model. . . 157 Jialin Ma and Zhijian Wang

Fuzzy on FHIR: a Decision Support service for Healthcare Applications . . 163 Aniello Minutolo, Massimo Esposito and Giuseppe De Pietro

Electric Mobility in Green and Smart Cities . . . 173 Adrian-Gabriel Morosan, Florin Pop and Aurel-Florin Arion

SR-KNN: An Real-time Approach of Processingk-NN Queries

over Moving Objects . . . 185 Ziqiang Yu, Yuehui Chen and Kun Ma

Intrusion Detection for WSN Based on Kernel Fisher Discriminant and

SVM . . . 197 Zhipeng Hu, Jing Zhang and Xu An Wang

Automatic Verication of Security of OpenID Connect Protocol

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Contents lv

Low Power Computing and Communication System for Critical

Environments. . . 221 Luca Pilosu, Lorenzo Mossucca, Alberto Scionti, Giorgio Giordanengo,

Flavio Renga, Pietro Ruiu, Olivier Terzo, Simone Ciccia and Giuseppe Vecchi Risk Management Framework to Avoid SLA Violation in Cloud

from a Providers Perspective. . . 233 Walayat Hussain, Farookh Khadeer Hussain and Omar Khadeer Hussain

Enhancing Video Streaming Services by Studying Distance Impact

on the QoS in Cloud Computing Environments. . . 243 Amirah Alomari and Heba Kurdi

Application of Personalized Cryptography in Cloud Environment. . . 253 Marek R. Ogiela and Lidia Ogiela

Optimizing Machine Learning based Large Scale Android

Malwares Detection by Feature Disposal . . . 259 Lingling Zeng, Min Lei, Wei Ren and Shiqi Deng

Research on Decisive Mechanism of Internet Financial

Interest Rate. . . 269 Shengdong Mu, Yixiang Tian, Li Li and Xu An Wang

Toward Construction of Encryption with Decryption Awareness Ability

for Cloud Storage. . . 281 Xu An Wang, Fatos Xhafa, Guang Ming Wu and Wei Wang

Elastipipe: On Providing Cloud Elasticity for Pipeline-structured

Applications . . . 293 Rodrigo da Rosa Righi, Mateus Aubin, Cristiano Andréda Costa,

Antonio Marcos Alberti and Arismar Cerqueira Sodre

Semantic Summarization of News from Heterogeneous Sources. . . 305 Flora Amato, Antonio d’Acierno, Francesco Colace, Vinenzo Moscato,

Antonio Penta and Antonio Picariello

Self Planning in Critical Multi-Agent Systems. . . 315 Flora Amato, Nicola Mazzocca and Francesco Moscato

Towards a coaching system for daily living activities: the use

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Contents lvi

Wellness & LifeStyle Server: a Platform for Anthropometric

and LifeStyle Data Analysis. . . 337 Giovanna Sannino, Alessio Graziani, Giuseppe De Pietro and Roberto Pratola

Semantic Information Retrieval from Patient Summaries. . . 349 Mario Sicuranza, Angelo Esposito and Mario Ciampi

Adaptive Modular Mapping to Reduce Shared Memory Bank Conicts

on GPUs . . . 361 Innocenzo Mungiello and Francesco De Rosa

A Review on Data Cleaning Technology for RFID Network. . . 373 He Xu, Jie Ding, Peng Li and Wei Li

An Efcient RFID Reader Network Planning Strategy

Based on P2P Computing . . . 383 He Xu, Weiwei Shen, Peng Li and Cong Qian

Energy Optimization Algorithm of Wireless Sensor Networks

based on LEACH-B. . . 391 Peng Li, Wanyuan Jiang, He Xu and Wei Liu

On the Security of a Cloud-Based Revocable IBPRE Scheme

for Data Sharing. . . 405 Jindan Zhang and Baocang Wang

Semantic Integration and Correlation of Digital Evidences

in Forensic Investigations. . . 415 Flora Amato, Giovanni Cozzolino and Nicola Mazzocca

Efcient Batch and Online Kernel Ridge Regression

for Green Clouds . . . 425 Bo-Wei Chen, Seungmin Rho and Naveen Chilamkurti

Queuing-Oriented Job Optimizing Scheduling In Cloud Mapreduce. . . 435 Ting-Qin He, Li-Jun Cai, Zi-Yun Deng, Tao Meng

and Xu An Wang

A Novel Cloud Computing Architecture Oriented Internet

of Vehicles. . . 447 He Xu, Ye Ding, Peng Li and Ruchuan Wang

Design and implementation of Data Center Network Global Congestion

Price Calculating method based on Software Dened Networking. . . 459 Chen Xiao Long and Shan Chun

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Contents lvii

Part II Workshop SMECS-2016: 9th International Workshop

on Simulation and Modelling of Engineering & Computational Systems

Design of Intermediate Frequency digital processing module

based on AD9269 . . . 481 Li Mei

Research on Adaptive Cooperative Spectrum Sensing. . . 487 Ruilian Tan

Research on Directional AF Cooperative Communication System Based

on Outage Probability . . . 497 Zhe Li, Ruilian Tan, Kai Shi and Baoxiang Ren

Research on Efcient Fibre-Channel-based Token-Routing

Switch-Network Communication Protocol . . . 507 Wen-lang Luo, Jing-xiang Lv, Dong-sheng Liu

and Xiao-hui Zeng

Path Optimization of Coal Mining Machine Based on Virtual

Coal-Rock Interface. . . 517 Dong Gang, Nie Zhen and Wang Peijun

Test Sequencing Optimization for a Kind of Radar Receiver. . . 525 Liu Xiaopan, Cai Jinyan, Wu Shihao and Li Danyang

A Method for the Detection of Singularity in Pulse. . . 533 Wei Qi, Hongwei Zhuang and Liqiong Zhang

Design of non-lethal kinetic weapon impact method

based on hybrid-III dummy. . . 543 Wei Qi, Hongwei Zhuang and Fadong Zhao

Review and Research Development of Optimization Algorithms

Based on Wolf Intelligence . . . 555 Sun Yixiao, Zhan Renjun, Wu Husheng, Han Zhexin

and Ma Yanbin

SFCS-Broker: Supporting Feedback Credibility Brokering

Service for Multiple Clouds Environments. . . 567 Heba Kurdi, Sara Alfaraj and Asma Alatawi

Part III Workshop SMDMS-2016:The 7th International Workshop on Streaming Media Delivery and Management Systems

QoE Assessment of Multi-View Video and Audio Transmission with a Packet Discarding Method over Bandwidth Guaranteed IP

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Contents lviii

Evaluation of Division-based Broadcasting System

over Wireless LAN. . . 589 Yusuke Gotoh and Yuki Takagi

High Quality Multi-path Multi-view Video Transmission considering

Path Priority Control. . . 599 Tetta Ishida, Takahito Kito, Iori Otomo, Takuya Fujihashi,

Yusuke Hirota and Takashi Watanabe

A Recursive Continuous Query Language for Integration

of Streams and Graphs . . . 609 Yousuke Watanabe

A Design of a Video Effect Process Allocation

Scheme for Internet Live Broadcasting. . . 619 Tomoya Kawakami, Yoshimasa Ishi, Satoru Matsumoto, Tomoki Yoshihisa

and Yuuichi Teranishi

Part IV Workshop MWVRTA-2016: The 6th International Workshop on Multimedia, Web and Virtual Reality Technologies Numerical Simulation of Impact Acceleration on the Key Parts

of Packing Ammunition on Condition of Dropping. . . 631 Xue Qing

Instruction Sequences Clustering and Analysis of Network Protocol’s

Dormant Behaviors . . . 639 Yan-Jing Hu

Consideration of Educational Multimedia Contents Introducing

Multimedia Switching Function. . . 651 Kaoru Sugita

Mobile Spam Filtering base on BTM Topic Model. . . 657 Jialin Ma, Yongjun Zhang and Lin Zhang

Construction of an Electronic Health Record System

for supporting a Zoo Veterinarian . . . 667 Tatsuya Oyanagi, Misaki Iyobe, Tomoyuki Ishida, Noriki Uchida,

Kaoru Sugita and Yoshitaka Shibata

Part V Workshop CADSA-2016: 4th International Workshop on Cloud and Distributed System Applications

An Architecture for processing of Heterogeneous Sources . . . 679 Flora Amato, Giovanni Cozzolino, Antonino Mazzeo

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Contents lix

Modeling Approach for Specialist Domain. . . 689 Flora Amato, Giovanni Cozzolino, Francesco Moscato,

Vincenzo Moscato and Antonio Picariello

Designing a Service Oriented System for social analytics . . . 699 Angelo Chianese, Paolo Benedusi and Francesco Piccialli

GPU Proling of Singular Value Decomposition

in OLPCA Method for Image Denoising . . . 707 Salvatore Cuomo, Pasquale De Michele, Francesco Maiorano

and Livia Marcellino

A machine learning approach for predictive maintenance

for mobile phones service providers . . . 717 Anna Corazza, Francesco Isgrò, Luca Longobardo and R. Prevete

A Cloud-based Approach for Analyzing Viral Propagation

of Linguistic Deviations by Social Networking: Current Challenges and

Pitfalls for Text Analysis Tools. . . 727 Fiammetta Marulli, Alessandro Nardaggio, Adriano Racioppi

and Luca Vallifuoco

A Logic-based Clustering Approach for Cooperative Trafc Control

Systems. . . 737 Walter Balzano, Maria Rosaria Del Sorbo, Aniello Murano and Silvia Stranieri

Chain-of-Trust for Microcontrollers using SRAM PUFs: the Linux Case

Study. . . 747 Domenico Amelino, Mario Barbareschi and Antonino Mazzeo

Part VI Workshop DEM-2016: 3rd International Workshop on Distributed Embedded Systems

Hybrid Approach on Cache Aware Real-Time Scheduling

for Multi-Core Systems . . . 759 Thomas Huybrechts, Yorick De Bock, Haoxuan Li

and Peter Hellinckx

Towards Recognising Activities of Daily Living through Indoor

Localisation Techniques. . . 769 Andriy Zubaliy, Anna Hristoskova, Nicolás González-Deleito

and Elena Tsiporkova

Powerwindow: a Multi-component TACLeBench Benchmark

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Contents lx

Predictive Algorithms for Scheduling Parameter Sweep Calculations in a

Cloud Environment . . . 789 Stig Bosmans, Glenn Maricaux and Filip Van der Schueren

Part VII Workshop BIDS-2016: International Workshop on Business Intelligence and Distributed Systems

A Study of the Internet Financial Interest Rate Risk Evaluation Index

System in Context of Cloud Computing. . . 801 Mu Sheng-dong, Tian Yi-xiang, Lili and Xu An Wang

A Dynamic System development Method for Startups Migrate

to C loud. . . 813 Asmaa Abdelrehim Selim Ibrahim and Mohameed Mamdouh Awny

Integrated Algorithms for Network Optimization of Dangerous

Goods Transportation . . . 825 Haixing Wang, Guiping Xiao and Tao Hai

Study on Dynamic Monitoring System for Railway Gaseous Tank Cars

Transportation . . . 835 Haixing Wang, Jujian Wang and Chao Li

Improvement of Study Logging System for Active Learning

Using Smartphone . . . 845 Noriyasu Yamamoto

Identifying Prime Customers Based on MobileUsage Patterns. . . 853 Deepali Arora and Kin Fun Li

NetFlow: Network Monitoring and Intelligence Gathering. . . 863 Vivek Ratan and Kin Fun Li

Company Web Site Analysis Based on Visual Information. . . 869 Kosuke Takono and Yurika Moriwaki

A Study of the Standardization of Fire Forces Equipment Procurement . . 877 Zhang Jie

Part VIII Workshop-SiPML 2016: Workshop on Signal Processing and Machine Learning

Monitoring of Cardiac Arrhythmia Patterns by Adaptive Analysis. . . 885 JoséElías Cancino Herrera, Ricardo Rodríguez Jorge,

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Contents lxi

Pakistan Sign Language Recognition and Translation System

using Leap Motion Device. . . 895 Nosheela Raziq and Seemab Latif

Identifying stable objects for accelerating the classication phase

of k-means. . . 903 A. Mexicano, S. Cervantes, R. Rodríguez, J. Pérez,

N. Almanza, M.A. Jiménez and A. Azuara

Expert System To EngageCHAEA Learning Styles, ACRA Learning Strategies and Learning Objects into an E-Learning Platform

for Higher Education Students . . . 913 JoséAngel Montes Olguín, Francisco Javier Carrillo García,

Ma. de la Luz Carrillo González, Antonia Mireles Medina and Julio Zenón García Cortés

Part IX Workshop-A2LS-2016: International Workshop On Analytics & Awareness Learning Services

Security Analysis of OpenID Connect Protocol with Cryptoverif

in the Computational Model . . . 925 Jinli Zhang, Jintian Lu, Zhongyu Wan, Jing Li and Bo Meng

Towards a Particular Prediction System to Evaluate

Student’s Success . . . 935 David Baneres

Evaluation of an eLearning Platform Featuring Learning Analytics and

Gamication. . . 947 David Gañán, Santi Caballé, Robert Clarisó and Jordi Conesa

MobilePeerDroid: A Platform for Sharing, Controlling

and Coordination in Mobile Android Teams. . . 961 Fatos Xhafa, Daniel Palou, Santi Caballé, Keita Matsuo and Leonard Barolli

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A Configurable Shared Scratchpad Memory for

GPU-like Processors

Alessandro Cilardo, Mirko Gagliardi, Ciro Donnarumma

Abstract During the last years Field Programmable Gate Arrays and Graphics Pro-cessing Units have become increasingly important for high-performance computing. In particular, a number of industrial solutions and academic projects are proposing design frameworks based on FPGA-implemented GPU-like compute units. Exist-ing GPU-like core projects provide limited hardware support for shared scratch-pad memory and particularly for the problem of bank conflicts, a major source of performance loss with many parallel kernels. In this paper, we present a config-urable, GPU-like oriented scratchpad memory with built-in support for bank remap-ping. The core is fully synthetizable on FPGA with a contained hardware cost. We also validated the presented architecture with a cycle-accurate event-driven emu-lator written in C++ as well as an RTL simuemu-lator tool. Last, we demonstrated the impact of bank remapping and other parameters available with the proposed config-urable shared scratchpad memory by evaluating the performance of two real-world parallelized kernels.

1 Introduction

Current trends in high-performance computing (HPC) are increasingly moving to-wards heterogeneous platforms [25], i.e. systems made of different computational units, like general-purpose CPUs, digital signal processors (DSPs), graphics

pro-Alessandro Cilardo

University of Naples Federico II and Centro Regionale ICT (CeRICT), Naples, Italy, e-mail: acilardo@unina.it

Mirko Gagliardi

University of Naples Federico II and Centro Regionale ICT (CeRICT), Naples, Italy, e-mail: mirko.gagliardi@unina.it

Ciro Donnarumma

University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

© Springer International Publishing AG 2017

F. Xhafa et al. (eds.), Advances on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing, Lecture Notes on Data Engineering

and Communications Technologies 1, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-49109-7_1

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cessing units (GPUs), co-processors, and custom acceleration logic, enabling sig-nificant benefits in terms of both power and performance.

While HPC covers today disparate applications [27, 7, 6], historically it has never extensively relied on FPGAs, mostly because of the reduced support for floating-point arithmetic. On the other hand, FPGAs and special-purpose hardware in gen-eral, e.g. used for arithmetic operations requiring specialized circuit solutions in var-ious areas [11, 10, 15, 14], provide a huge potential for improved power efficiency compared to software-programmable platforms.

Furthermore, while numerous approaches exist for raising somewhat the level of abstraction for hardware design [18, 16], developing an FPGA-based hardware accelerator is still challenging as seen from a software programmer. Consequently, high-performance platforms mostly rely on general-purpose compute units such as CPUs and/or GPUs. However, pure general-purpose hardware is affected by in-herently limited power-efficiency, i.e., low GFLOPS-per-Watt. Architectural cus-tomization can play here a key role, as it enables unprecedented levels of power-efficiency compared to CPUs/GPUs. This is the essential reason while very recent trends are putting more emphasis on the potential role of FPGAs.

In fact, recent FPGA families, such as the Xilinx Virtex-7 or the Altera Stratix 5, have innovative features, providing significantly reduced power, high speed, lower cost, and reconfigurability [24]. Due to these changes, in the very recent years many innovative companies, including Convey, Maxeler, SRC, Nimbix [25], have intro-duced FPGA-based heterogeneous platforms used in a large range of HPC appli-cations, e.g. multimedia, bioinformatics, security-related processing, etc. [27, 25], with speedups in the range of 10x to 100x.

This paper explores the adoption of a deeply customizable scratchpad memory system for FPGA-oriented accelerator designs. At the heart of the proposed archi-tecture is a multi-bank parallel access memory system for GPU-like processors. The proposed architecture enables a dynamic bank remapping hardware mechanism, al-lowing data to be redistributed across banks according to the specific access pattern of the kernel being executed, miminizing the number of conflicts and thereby im-proving the ultimate performance of the accelerated application. In particular, re-lying on an advanced configurable crossbar, on a hardware-supported remapping mechanism, and extensive parameterization, the proposed architecture can enable highly parallel accesses matching the potential of current HPC-oriented FPGA tech-nologies. The paper describes the main insights behind by dynamic bank remapping as well as the key role that scratchpad memory might play for hardware-accelerated computing applications.

2 Related work

FPGAs have been used in a vast range of applications [5, 9], although the need for floating point operations has delayed their adoption in HPC. Recently Altera and Xilinx, the two prominent FPGA manufacturers, focused on overcoming FPGA

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floating-point limitations. In particular, Altera, now part of Intel Corporation, has developed a new floating-point technology (called Fused Datapath) and toolkit (DSP Builder) intended to achieve maximum performance in floating-point design imple-menting on Altera FPGAs [3]. The other historical problem with FPGAs is pro-grammability. Designing a complex architecture on FPGA, as mentioned above, requires a highly-skilled hardware designer. To overcome this limitation, Altera and Xilinx are bringing the GPU programming model to the FPGA domain. The Al-tera SDK for OpenCL [1] makes FPGAs accessible to non-expert users. This toolkit allows a user to abstract away the traditional hardware FPGA development flow, effectively creating custom hardware on FPGAs for each instruction being accel-erated. Altera claims that this SDK provides much more power-efficient use of the hardware than a traditional CPU or GPU architecture. On other hand, similar to the Altera SDK for OpenCL, Xilinx SDAccel [30], enables traditional CPU and GPU developers to easily migrate their applications to FPGAs while maintaining and reusing their OpenCL, C, and C++ code. Driven by these innovations, FPGAs are becoming increasingly attractive for HPC applications, offering a fine grained parallelism and low power consumption compared to other accelerators.

In line with the above trends, academic and industrial research is focusing on GPU-like paradigms to introduce some form of programmability in FPGA design. In the last years, a few GPU-like projects have appeared. Kingyens and Steffan [23] propose a softcore architecture inspired by graphics processing units (GPUs) mostly oriented to FPGAs. The architecture supports multithreading, vector operations, and can handle up to 256 concurrent threads. Nyami/Nyuzi [12] is a GPU-like RISC ar-chitecture inspired by Intel Larrabee. The Nyami HDL code is fully parameterizable and provides a flexible framework for exploring architectural tradeoffs. The Nyami project provides an LLVM-based C/C++ compiler and can be synthesized on FPGA. Guppy [4] (GPU-like cUstomizable Parallel Processor prototYpe) is based on the LEON3 parameterizable soft core. Guppy main feature is to support CUDA-like threads in a lock-step manner to emulate the CUDA execution model. MIAOW [8] (Many-core Integrated Accelerator Of Wisconsin) provides an open-source RTL im-plementation of the AMD Southern Islands GPGPU ISA. MIAOW’s main goal is to be flexible and to support OpenCL-based applications.

Gambar

Fig. 1 High-level generic GPU-like core with scratchpad memory.
Fig. 5 LUTs and FFs occupation of the FPGA-based SPM design for a variable number of lanes
Table 1 Matrix Multiplication results.
Fig 2  OFDM system transmission model
+7

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