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ELA

INEQUALITIES FOR THE MINIMUM EIGENVALUE OF

M

-MATRICES

GUI-XIAN TIAN† AND TING-ZHU HUANG

Abstract. LetAbe a nonsingularM-matrix, andτ(A) denote its minimum eigenvalue.

Shiv-akumar et al. [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 17(2):298-312, 1996] presented some bounds ofτ(A)

whenAis a weakly chained diagonally dominantM-matrix. The present paper establishes some new

bounds ofτ(A) for a general nonsingularM-matrixA. Numerical examples show that the results

obtained are an improvement over some known results in certain cases.

Key words. M-matrix, Hadamard product, Minimum eigenvalue, Eigenvector. AMS subject classifications.15A06, 15A42, 15A48.

Received by the editors March, 30 2009. Accepted for publication April 28, 2010. Handling

Editor: Miroslav Fiedler.

College of Mathematics Physics and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University,

Jin-hua, Zhejiang, 321004, P.R. China ([email protected]). Supported by Youth Foundation of

Zhejiang Normal University (KJ20090105).

School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,

Chengdu, Sichuan, 611731, P. R. China ([email protected]). Supported by NSFC (10926190, 60973015), Sichuan Province Sci. & Tech. Research Project (2009GZ0004, 2009HH0025).

Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra ISSN 1081-3810 A publication of the International Linear Algebra Society Volume 20, pp. 291-302, May 2010

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Department of Mathematics, University of British Columbia 1984 Mathematics Road, Vancouver, Colombie-Britannique, Canada V6T 1Z2. E-mail

China § School of Mathematics and Computational Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology,.. Guilin

¶ Department of Mathematics, University of Tr´ as-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real,

The inverse elementary divisor problem for nonnegative matrices asks for neces- sary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a nonnegative matrix with prescribed

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Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (60672160), the Scientific Research Innovation Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (09YZ13), and Key

This au- thor thanks Central Michigan University for its support during his Fall 2009 sabbatical leave and Virginia Commonwealth University for the hospitality extended during

† Institute of Computer Science, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, and School of Business. Administration, Anglo-American University, Prague, Czech