S ING 0902433 Table of content

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Ichsan Mukti Wibowo, 2014

An Analysis Of Translation Procedures Used By Google Translate In Translating The Grammatical Hierarchy Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE OF APPROVAL ...

STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION ... i

PREFACE ... ii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... iii

ABSTRACT ... iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS ... v

LIST OF TABLES ... viii

LIST OF FIGURES ... ix

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ... 1

A. Background ... 1

B. Research Questions ... 3

C. Aims of the Research ... 3

D. Limitation of the Research ... 3

E. Significance of the Research ... 4

F. Clarification of Key Terms ... 4

G. Organization of Paper ... 5

CHAPTER II THEORETICAL BACKGROUND ... 6

A. Translation ... 6

1. Definition of translation ... 6

2. Translation Process ... 7

3. Translation Methods ... 8

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5. The Criteria of Good Translation ... 18

B. The Types of Text ... 20

C. Machine Translation ... 21

D. Google Translate ... 23

E. Grammatical Hierarchy ... 24

1. Sentence ... 25

2. Clause... 25

3. Phrase ... 27

4. Word ... 28

F. Concluding Remark ... 28

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ... 29

A. Research Questions ... 29

B. Aims of the Research ... 29

C. Research Design ... 29

D. The Object of the Research ... 30

E. Population and The Sample ... 30

1. Population ... 30

2. The Sample ... 31

F. Data Collection ... 32

G. Data Analysis ... 32

H. Concluding Remark ... 33

CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS ... 34

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1. The Translation Procedures used by Google Translate in translating the

Grammatical Hierarchy ... 34

2. The Translation Procedures used by Google Translate in translating the words ... 36

3. The Translation Procedures used by Google Translate in translating the phrases ... 40

4. The Translation Procedures used by Google Translate in translating the clauses ... 44

5. The Translation Procedures used by Google Translate in translating the sentences ... 52

B. Findings and Discussions of the Quality of Translation ... 60

C. Concluding Remark... 63

CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ... 64

A.Conclusions ... 64

B. Suggestions... 66

REFERENCES ... 67

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LIST OF TABLES

Table 4.1 The Amount of translation procedures used by Google Translate in

translating the grammatical hierarchies ... 35

Table 4.2 The Amount of translation procedures used by Google Translate in translating the words ... 36

Table 4.3 Literal Translation Procedure ... 37

Table 4.4 Transference/ Borrowing Procedure ... 38

Table 4.5 Synonymy Procedure ... 39

Table 4.6 Naturalization Procedure ... 39

Table 4.7 The Amount of translation procedures used by Google Translate in translating the phrases ... 40

Table 4.9 Transposition Procedure ... 42

Table 4.10 Transference/Borrowing Procedure ... 43

Table 4.11 Paraphrase Procedure ... 43

Table 4.12 The Amount of translation procedures used by Google Translate in translating the clauses ... 44

Table 4.13 Couplets Procedure ... 45

Table 4.15 Triplets Procedure ... 49

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Table 4.18 The Amount of translation procedures used by Google Translate in

translating the sentences... 52

Table 4.19 Couplets Procedure ... 53

Table 4.21 Triplets Procedure ... 57

Table 4.23The Classification of Translation Quality ... 61

LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2.1 Translation Process by Nida (1964) ... 8

Figure 2.2 Larson’s Process of Translation ... 11