Indonesia Academic Information
Infrastructure
Institute of Technology Bandung University of Indonesia
Outline
Philosophy
Back Ground Information.
Architecture of an Information
Infrastructure.
"Co nve ntio nal" Peo ple Kno wled ge B ased Soc iety Indonesia Transformation Application Computer Network Telecommunication Infrastructure Tech nica l Co re Reg ulato ry Fram ewo rk NUSANTARA-21 Platform App licati on o f Info rmat ion T ech nolo gy
Qualified Human Resource
Transform the Indonesian People into
Knowledge Based Society
Several IT Applications Will Be Used
To Initiate The Transformation
A National Information Infrastructure
is the Vehicle
Mass of Qualified
Major Universities
Remote Learner
Industries Global
Asia Pacific Communities
Make Others Knowledgeable
They will then build the economy
To do so ….
ITB Education Network InterNet & GlobalNet Industries Commercial InterNet Exchange 2Mbps 1.5Mbps VSAT
1.5 Mbps via AI3 (WIDE, Japan)
19.2 Kbps via TP, Singapore
2 Mbps to Indonesia Internet Exchange
20+ Educational Institutions
via VSAT, WaveLAN etc.
InterNet IndoSat IX Telkom IX Satelindo IX Indonesian ISP (~ 40 registered ISP)
ITB-Net
> 20 Educational Institutions Post
Indonesia
Will be 600 cities (at 4800bps) WIDE Japan InterNet IndoSat IX Telkom IX Satelindo IX Indonesian ISP (~ 40 registered ISP)
ITB-Net
> 20 Educational Institutions Post
Indonesia
Will be 600 cities (at 4800bps)
WIDE Japan
> 20 Mbps
No Government Subsidy
No Government Incentive
Indonesian Work Force by
Education
69.95% - primary school grad.
26.5% - High School Grad 3.5%
The Fact ....
Approx. 10% of high school graduate
accepted by higher educational in Indonesia.
approx.. 40 higher educational institutions
connected to Internet.
Only 0.1% of the work force are in a
competitive business environment.
Strong demand for
continuing education
NAIST, Nara, Japan
AI3 Hub
JCSat-3 is used as the main
Satellite link
AI3 is currently connecting
Japan, Thailand, Hongkong &
Indonesia
Work is underway to link
Malaysia, Singapore, Phillipine,
Vietnam, China, Cambodia
Indonesia has 2 major links
1.5 Mbps to Nara (JCSat-3)
19.2 Kbps to TP, Singapore
Additional 30 Mbps Link as part of
Asia Internet Interconnection
Initiatives (AI3)
Homepage:
– http://www.ai3.net/
Contact Persons:
– Prof. Suguru Yamaguchi (suguru@wide.ad.jp) – Prof. Jun Murray (jun@wide.ad.jp)
Major mailing lists:
– ai3@wide.ad.jp
Palapa C1
A huge challenge to network
1300 universities & 10.000+ high schools
Indonesian Speed to Internet
1E+ 03 1E+ 04 1E+ 05 1E+ 06 1E+ 07
93 94 95 96 97
Arch. of Nat’l Info Infrastructure
Application Computer Network Telecommunication Infra-structure Regulatory Framework Technical CoreTelkom, Satelindo, Indosat,
CSM, Lintas Arta, Elektrindo
Multimedia, Real Time, Telecomm
- expertise
IP, Routing, Domain, BGP-4, OSPF, RSPF, NNTP, NTP, IGRP, DNS, TCP, UDP,
ICMP, MBONE, Multicast, RIP, SMTP, FTP, HTTP, ARP, RARP, POP2, POP3
Web, Video Conference, News, Mailing List, FTP, Tele-Medicine, EDI, Tele-Education, E-Commerce
Transfer of Credit
Unregistered Radio Frequency for Education
Unlicensed ISP for Education
Technical Standards
Digital Media Open Systems Bar-coding
Smart Cards Security
High Definition television (HDTV). Electronic Data Interchange (EDI).
Core Information Technology
Multimedia
Real Time Computing Knowledge Systems
Advanced Telecommunications & Networking Human Interface
Basic Implementation Strategies
Try to use the existing infrastructure or
build your own whenever possible.
Employed Qualified Human Resource.
Proposed AII Strategies
Application layer development. Regulatory / Policy framework.
Basic Strategies
Free Trade, Full Competition & No
Monopoly.
International Certification / Accreditation. Incentive for cross subsidy.
Allocate Resources for Human Resource
Strategies in Telecom
Infrastructure
Strategies in Telecom
Infrastructure
Leased from Telco
operators.
Special education
rate (50% off).
Allocate freq...
for education.
SMU / SMP
Proxy & Dial on Demand
Radio AX.25 Packet Radio Gateway
AX.25 Network
Focus Strategic Plan in
Application Layer
Keep the current way of networking among
institution / people.
Information Technology will be used as an
additional “TOOL”.
Encourage for any information dissemination
(such as Web).
Encourage interaction among people (such as
Strategy in Application Layer
Distance Education:
– Training for Trainers.
– Non-degree programs.
Focus on Prototyping. Concept of:
– Network of Excellence.
What we expect ...
More active participation
– share thought & opinion over Internet.
Share resources electronically
– Publish proceedings electronically
– Publish papers electronically
be an Information Producer
Regulatory / Policy Framework
Go for International Certification (such as,
MCP, MCSE, MCT)
Go for accreditation by professional bodies. Go for Process Certification (such as ISO
Summary
Transform the people toward knowledge
based society.
Internet / NII / AII is only the tool. Key of success:
