Indonesia Academic
Information Infrastructure
Onno W. Purbo
Institute of Technology Bandung
Outline
Kondisi Work Force / Demand di Indonesia. Sejarah Network ITB sebagai contoh.
Arsitektur Academic Information
Infrastructure.
Why do we need AII?
56.033.911 (69.95% ) in agriculture,
forestry, fishery, mining - at the most SD.
12.193.652 (15.2%) in trade, retail business
& services - high school graduates.
2.868.140 (3.5%) financial, private sector &
Institute of Technology Bandung
We are forced to
implement AII
Only 19% of high school graduate receiving
higher education in Indonesia.
Only approx. 40 higher educational
institutions connected to Internet.
Awal Internet di ITB
Januari 1993 - Suryono (di Texas) instal
packet radio 1200bps ke LAPAN.
LAPAN 1200bps ke BPPT & Internet
64Kbps.
PC yang digunakan 286! sebagai gateway
untuk seluruh kampus ITB.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Topologi Indonesia Jan.1993
LAN
InterNet
Universitas Indonesia
BPPT
LAPAN
ITB
1200 bps 2 Meteran
1200 bps UHF
1200 bps UHF
LAN
InterNet
Universitas Indonesia
BPPT
LAPAN
ITB
1200 bps 2 Meteran
1200 bps UHF
ITB Tahun 1995
Leased Line Telkom 14.4Kbps
RISTI-Telkom ke BPPT 64Kbps.
ITB sudah banyak menggunakan FreeBSD
(UNIX) sebagai Router & Server.
Untuk pertama kalinya ITB melihat bentuk
Web di Internet.
ITB banyak belajar untuk membangun kampus
Institute of Technology Bandung
Jaringan Kampus ITB
Backbone Kampus (Thick Ethernet)
LAN LAN
LAN
PC Router
Server (Novell / UNIX) Server Novell / UNIX
PC Router
Internet Web Server / DNS PC Gateway
Backbone Kampus (Thick Ethernet)
LAN LAN
LAN
PC Router
Server (Novell / UNIX) Server Novell / UNIX
PC Router
Internet
ITB Saat ini
T1 Satelite Link ke Jepang.
Instalasi 2Mbps ke Telkom-Net (IX). VSAT TDMA ke berbagai universitas.
Link Microwave Jakarta-Bandung 4Mbps. ISDN Line di Jakarta.
Leased Line DIVNET 128Kbps Surabaya &
Institute of Technology Bandung
Kunci Keberhasilan
Indonesian Speed to Internet
1E+ 03 1E+ 04 1E+ 05 1E+ 06 1E+ 07
Institute of Technology Bandung
User Composition (June 1995)
29.5
5.8 20.9
42.8 1 University
Research
Goverment
Commercial
NGO
InterNet
Indonesian ISP (~ 40 registered ISP)
ITB-Net
> 20 Educational Post
Indonesia
WIDE Japan InterNet
Indonesian ISP (~ 40 registered ISP)
ITB-Net
> 20 Educational Post
Indonesia
Will be 600 cities
Institute of Technology Bandung
Arch. of Nat’l Info
Infrastructure
Application
Computer Network
Telecommunication Infra-structure
Regulatory Framework Technical
Basic Strategies
Try to use the existing infrastructure
whenever possible.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Check Out
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail [email protected].
mailing list [email protected]
News server news.ee.itb.ac.id.
WWW http://www.itb.ac.id.
FTP server ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
Videoconference
- Internet FAX Server
-Institute of Technology Bandung
Contoh Mailing List di ITB
[email protected] - para hackers
Indonesia.
[email protected] - Dokter Indonesia. [email protected].
Summary
Internet Merupakan Alternatif Media untuk
belajar.
Internet merupakan alternatif Academic
Information Infrastructure di Indonesia.
Internet hanya merupakan alat bantu.
