Makna di Balik Putusan PTUN.

EPUTAR INDONESIA

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o

Sefasa

o

Rabu

o

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Jumat

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Sabtu

o

Minggu

4

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Mar

OApr

OMei

OJun

OJuf

OAgs

OSep

OOkt

ONov

ODes

M a k n a

di Balik

P u t u s a n P T U N

N a r a p i d a n a

B e b a s B e r s y a r a t

R O M L I

A T M A S A S M I T A

EDCBA

G u r u B e s a r E m e r i t u s ; l n i s i a t o r

U U P e m b e r a n t a s a n K o r u p s i / K P K

P u t u s a n P T U N

J a k a r t a T i m u r

t e r s e b u t j u s t r u

p u t u s a n

y a n g

b e r a s a l d a r i h a t i

n u r a n i m a j e l i s

h a k i m , b u k a n

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n u r a n i .

P u t u s a n t e r s e b u t

s e c a r a n o r m a t i f

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u n d a n g - u n d a n g ,

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~ - ~ - ' - =

K l l p i n g H u m a s O n p a d

2011.

" D u e l " Y u s r i l I h z a M a

h e n d r a d a n D e n n y I n d r a -y a n a b a b a k k e e m p a t u s a i s u d a h d e n g a n s k o r 4 - 0 u n t u k Y u s r i l I h z a M a h e n d r a s e j a k d e b a t d i M a h k a m a h K o n s t i t u s i ( M K ) y a n g b e r -a k l r i r d e n g -a n l e n g s e r n y a H e n -d a r m a n S u p a n -d j i s e b a g a i j a k s a a g u n g .

" D u e l " i n i s e j a t i n y a m e -r u p a k a n p e r t a r u n g a n d u a p a -k a r h u k u m t a t a n e g a r a ; p e r -t a r u n g a n k e p i a w a i a n m e n g -g u n a k a n i l m u h u k u m t a t a n e -g a r a d a l a m m e m p e r t a h a n k a n k e b e n a r a n m a s i n g - m a s i n g p i -h a k . S a y a n g n y a , p e r t a r u n g a n t e r s e b u t b e r a k h i r d e n g a n a g i t a s i d a n s t i g m a t i s a s i D e n n y I n d r a y a n a y a n g t e l a h m e n y e -r a n g s e c a r a p r i b a d i d e n g a n t u d u h a n p r o k o r u p t o r d a n

"corruptors jigh

t

back".

S a y a s e p e n d a p a t d e n g a n Y u s r i l b a h w a s e o r a n g p e j u a n g h u k u m a d a l a h m e r e k a y a n g t a n g g a p d a n k r i t i s t e r h a d a p s e t i a p I a n g k a h k e b i j a k a n n e -g a r a , a p a p u n k e b i j a k a n n y a i t u , a p a l a g i y a n g b e r h u b u n g -a n d e n g a n h a k a s a s i r a k y a t t e r m a s u k n a r a p i d a n a d a n t a -h a n a n . S a l a h s a t u l a n g k a h p e -m e r i n t a h ( n e g a r a ) s a a t i n i a d a l a h m e n z a l i m i m e r e k a y a n g d i s e b u t n a r a p i d a n a k h u -s u -s n y a k o r u p s i l a y a k n y a s e -b a g a i " h e w a n p e l i h a r a a n " .

P e r n y a t a a n i n i b u k a n t a n p a s e b a b k a r e n a d a l a m s i d a n g P e n g a d i l a n T a t a U s a h a N e g a r a ( P T U N ) J a k a r t a T i -m u r , s a y a s e l a k u a h l i d a r i p e n g g u g a t m e n d e n g a r s e n d i r i w a k i l p e m e r i n t a h m e n g a t a -k a n b a h w a h a -k n a r a p i d a n a b ~

-k a n t e r m a s u k h a k a s a s i m a -n u s i a ( H A M ) ! D a l a m s i d a n g t e r s e b u t s a y a m e m b a n t a h s i -k a p p e m e r i n t a h d e n g a n r n e n e -g a s k a n b a h w a B a b X A H A M d a l a m U U D 1 9 4 5 b e r l a k u u n -t u k s e t i a p w a r g a n e g a r a , t e r -m a s u k n a r a p i d a n a .

P e r n y a t a a n w a k i l p e m e r i n -t a h -t e r s e b u -t j e l a s b e r t e n t a n g -a n d e n g -a n m a k s u d d a n t u j u a n p e n y u s u n U U D 1 9 4 5 . B e g i t u - . p u l a d a l a m K o n v e n s i I n t e r - · n a s i o n a l H A M t i d a k t e r s i r a t m a u p u n t e r s u r a t b a h w a H A M h a n y a b e r l a k u u n t u k m a n u s i a b e b a s .

C a r a p e m e r i n t a h m e m a n -d a n g n a r a p i d a n a t i d a k m e -m i l i k i H A M l a y a k n y a m a n u s i a p a d a u m u m n y a m e r u p a k a n p e n z a l i m a n t e r h a d a p s e s a m a a n a k b a n g s a . K o r u p s i h a r u s d i -b e r a n t a s d e n g a n c a r a - c a r a p e -n e g a k a -n h u k u m , b u k a n d e -n g a -n p e n e g a k a n k e k u a s a a n . I t u l a h p a k e m s u a t u n e g a r a h u -k u m d e m o k r a t i s . M a s i h a d a p a k e m h u k u m l a i n y a i t u k e -k a l a h a n d a l a m d u e l t a n d i n g h u k u m h a n y a b e r a k h i r m e l a l u i u p a y a h u k u m y a n g d i a t u r b e r d a s a r k a n h u k u m a c a r a y a n g b e r l a k u , b u k a n d e n g a n f i t n a h k a r e n a c a r a -c a r a t e r s e b u t m e n c e r m i n k a n k a d a r i n t e l e k t u a l i t a s h u k u m s e s e o r a n g .

-r i n t a h j u g a s e r i n g t a n p a s e b a b a t a u b u k t i y a n g c u k u p t e l a h m e n d a h u l u i l a n g k a h l e m b a g a p e n e g a k h u k u m , t e r m a s u k K P K .

P u t u s a n P T U N J a k a r t a T i m u r t e r s e b u t j u s t r u p u t u s a n y a n g b e r a s a l d a r i h a t i n u r a n i m a j e l i s h a k i m , b u k a n t a n p a n u r a n i . P u t u s a n t e r s e b u t s e -c a r a n o r m a t i f m e r u j u k p a d a u n d a n g - u n d a n g , b u k a n p a d a a s p i r a s i p e m e r i n t a h . D i s i n i l a h l e t a k i n d e p e n d e n s i m a j e l i s h a k i m P T U N y a n g s a y a t a h u d i p i m p i n o r a n g - o r a n g b e r u s i a m u d a .

S a y a d u k u n g s e p e n u h n y a p u t u s a n P T U N J a k a r t a T i m u r k a r e n a s a y a t i d a k s e t u j u t e r -h a d a p k e b i j a k a n p e n g e t a t a n r e m i s i d a n b e b a s b e r s y a r a t a t a s d a s a r t i g a p e r t i m b a n g a n :

Per-tama,

e f e k j e r a t i d a k h a n y a d a -p a t d i b e b a n k a n s e m a t a - m a t a p a d a s i s t e m p e m a s y a r a k a t a n , t a p i j u g a b e r g a n t u n g p a d a s i s -t e r n p o l i t i k d a n s i s t e m p e r -u n d a n g - -u n d a n g a n y a n g t i d a k m e n i m b u l k a n e f e k j e r a . C o n -t o h R U U P e m i l u m e m b o l e h -k a n m a n t a n n a r a p i d a n a u n t u k d a p a t d i p i l i h m e n j a d i a n g g o t a D e w a n ; U U K U P ( P e r p a j a k a n ) t i d a k m e m b e r i k a n e f e k j e r a t e r h a d a p w a j i b p a j a k d e n g a n k e t e n t u a n p e m b a y a r a n k e k u -h m g a n p a j a k p l u s b u n g a t a n p a p i d a n a ; p e n y e l e s a i a n k a s u s B L B I d e n g a n i n p r e s ; d a n

bail-out

k e p a d a p e m i l i k B a n k C e n -t u r y d e n g a n m e l a n g g a r k e t e n -t u a n P B I m e n g e n a i C A R d i b i d a n g p e r b a n k a n .

K e d u a , e f e k j e r a m e l e k a t p a -d a h u k u m a n y a n g d i j a t u h k a n o l e h p u t u s a n h a k i m d e n g a n

k o n s e k u e n s i s e c a r a i m p l i s i t m e l e k a t d e r i t a n a r a p i d a n a b a i k s e c a r a p s i k o l o g i s m a u p u n , s o s i a l s e r t a a i b l u a r b i a s a p a d a a n a k , i s t r i , d a n k e l u a r g a n y a t e r k u c i l d a r i p e r g a u l a n s e h a r i -h a r i . S e k a l i p u n a d a " k e m e w a h -a n -a t -a u k e i s t i m e w a a n " d a l a m l e m b a g a p e m a s y a r a k a t a n , t i -d a k a k a n s e m e w a h d a n s e i s t i -m e w a k e h i d u p a n d a l a m l i n g -k u n g a n -k e l u a r g a n y a .

Ketiga,

k e b i j a k a n p e m e -r i n t a h t e r s e b u t m e n y i m p a n g d a r i k e t e n t u a n k o n v e n s i i n t e r -n a s i o -n a l k h u s u s b e r l a k u u n t u k n a r a p i d a n a

(Standard

Mini-mum Rules for the Treatment of

Prisoners )

y a n g d i c a n a n g k a n s e j a k 1 9 5 5 .

M a k n a d i b a l i k p u t u s a n P T U N J a k a r t a T i m u r d a l a m p e r k a r a g u g a t a n t u j u h n a r a -p i d a n a k o r u p s i a d a l a h :

Per-tama,

m e r u p a k a n p e r i n g a t a n b a h w a p e m e r i n t a h t i d a k b o -l e h m e m b u a t d a n m e l a k s a n a -k a n -k e b i j a -k a n , s e k a l i p u n b e r -t u j u a n b a i k , t e t a p i m e n g -g u n a k a n c a r a - c a r a y a n g b e r -t e n -t a n g a n d e n g a n u n d a n g -u n d a n g y a n g b e r l a k u k e c u a l i m e n g u b a h u n d a n g u n d a n g -n y a .

Kedua,

p e j a b a t p e m e r i n -t a h h a r u s m e n y a d a r i b a h w a r e f o r m a s i m e n u n t u t p e r u b a h -.a n s i k a p m e n t a l k e a r a h d e m o