Cartomagia semiautomática 3

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PRIMERA EDICI0N PRIMERA EDICI0N 8 G/Ka, 2014 8 G/Ka, 2014 8 Da+' DaO/', 2014 8 Da+' DaO/', 2014 F%/a$a: F%/a$a: Aa+ Ma+# Aa+ Ma+#

Q#"a /''"a a /#/"!!'+ "# ## *a#/'a / !a'#/

*#"'. Pa/a *5 '+$/*a!'+, +%a# #+ !+a! !+

*#"'. Pa/a *5 '+$/*a!'+, +%a# #+ !+a! !+ ##

G/ Ka

W# "# %/: G/a.!*

W# "# a

W# "# a '#+"a: .a-/#.!*'#+"a: .a-/#.!*

B% "#

B% "# a/: .%"a/'.!*a/: .%"a/'.!*

C+a!:

'+$@%/a.!*

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PRIMERA EDICI0N PRIMERA EDICI0N 8 G/Ka, 2014 8 G/Ka, 2014 8 Da+' DaO/', 2014 8 Da+' DaO/', 2014 F%/a$a: F%/a$a: Aa+ Ma+# Aa+ Ma+#

Q#"a /''"a a /#/"!!'+ "# ## *a#/'a / !a'#/

*#"'. Pa/a *5 '+$/*a!'+, +%a# #+ !+a! !+

*#"'. Pa/a *5 '+$/*a!'+, +%a# #+ !+a! !+ ##

G/ Ka

W# "# %/: G/a.!*

W# "# a

W# "# a '#+"a: .a-/#.!*'#+"a: .a-/#.!*

B% "#

B% "# a/: .%"a/'.!*a/: .%"a/'.!*

C+a!:

'+$@%/a.!*

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.

ka$&-&'#%e

.!*.!*

P/ Da+' DaO/'

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S#b%e e&'a& "#'a&

7 L#& j(eg#&

9 L#& '%e& !#"'#"e&

11 Ca%'a a "!e%# e"'%e d#& ba%aja&

13 Se$a%aci" de c##%e& &e!i

17 F(e%a de e&'e Pa#

19 D# Like Me a # A K#%a"

22 Ca#& e" #%de", 'i!a )e%&i"

23 G#$eci'#&

26 UN EXTRA SIN CARTAS

31 E cha%a'+"

32

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F , 1, : A ) # /1 , A . C /2 4

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A

 ++ +<+   /+ +<+ = += /></=, / ><++ / ++= =/++=, / >+, +<+,  + ><+ / MC+<>++ &/+>>+N. J/=  /= / </++<,  /=+= +<+ /<=/ +/< += / +/< />, / +/< =>+-. C + / />+ / +/<= +>/<</=, >= = /=, /=>= / </, / <+ <+< +<>/ /  /=/> / ++ / /<+. C++  / /= ><+=>/ + -/</>/. E = / >/ / + >+, ++</= =</ +<>+= + /<=, /+=, </=... </=, <+ <+< > <+ =/= / +<>++. E= / <//<+ !PB/, / =/ / / / + /+= =+<  = / = //>= / + /=<, +<+ =/> + /=>/ ><++. A/=, / +></@ + /<,  /><+,  > //> = +<>+=. D/=/ /  / + #+ %+=  +=/ / = ++ / >/, = /< = >/</=+= / / //> / ME C+<+>N.  //>  @/<> =+ ></= >++=, @+==  />/=.P* < =/=>, =/-+>>! #< /=,  /< +< / =>/ +<+ +/< += />/= / = +=. C + //+ / +/<= +>/<</= / + ><+, + / = /<<+/>+= +=, /< + ><+ <+ +<>/ + //= /< >,  > /<=++, > / +/<  += < + ++. & += +< =/> + >> / /=>/ ><++. * =  + >+, + ><+ M=/N >/ + / + >. A= /=,  /=/<+ / >/ =>/ = //>= //= +<+ /=>+ /></+, = / /+ /<... #+=/  /+! D+ D+"<> E=>/+, 17 / D/</ / 2014

S#b%e e&'a& "#'a&

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H

+/ += += / J+ '++< / /=/+=/ + @/<= <+ / /=>/ /, / =/ / />++, =+ /  / = C</= / /<. '<+= /++</ +  ><+ @/  @/, +,  +<+ / /<<>+, J+ // /+</ / =/</> / =.  //>, / +-/ / = +=/ /=>@+ <+ +<//<  </+/+=, = +=/ >/<+ /=  >//>/. D/=/ />/=, / += <//= ><+= / G<+=, > +  / + //, / /=>+ / /, <//=><><+, /> />+/=,   + >/ / /< =/<>+< /  <>+ </=+,  / ><+++ >/> +/< =  / </=/. H/ + / </=>+: D/=+<< '+ + +<++, / // =/< </=>++ (// /=>+< />+),  ++ / @+= + +/< ></= </-/=. E=> /=  / @+ + <<<: C += +<>+= ++ >, =++=, >/ / + </<+  >+ +<>+,  =+ == @+</=. A=, = < //, / + +<>/ =/<< =/ ++=/   / +=  / + /<<,  =/= / ++>/=, =+ 8  6. %//<+ / </=>+, / / /=>< // =/ ><+>+< / 14. C/>+ /= 14 +<>+= /=/ + +<>/ =/<< (14 / /=>< //), =+ =+< += </-/=.  +>/</= + +<>+, =//>/ @/ +=+ +<>+= </>/ + >= = (= > @/= += +<+= / += +<>+=), +=>+ / //= + + -/< 14. #/= /, +>/ / + =/>/ +<>+ + + 14 (+ /< 15 / /=>< //). E=/ =/< / @+< / += </-/=. &+= / / + = 15 =/ ++ / ></= / +=. D/+</= /=/ ></= / = =,  /><+/</= = ><= 3 / + +<++ (/ /=>< //), / / <+/=, ></=  ++>/=, /= +<+ ++ =</ + /=+. A //= >//< + + / // +<=/ / += / +/< / /=>= ></-=/= =/ + +>/= / 3 / +=, /></ + </<+  / 3 / +=. D/ =/< +=, =++-</= / 3 / /=>,  / = +< +-=+</= + +<>+ / + +<>/ /><+ / + +<++, / =/<>+</= /></ + <-/<+  + +></+@+ +<>+. ' /=> /=   / +/<, + / /=>+= -+  + +<++, / =+ / /=><+ </. E /=>/ />,  +/ /+ / 3 / <+/=, 3 / ></=  3 / +-+>/=, +<+= ++ =</ + /=+, / 3 / += =/< / + = 15 / + +<++, =/ / // / /=>+= //.

L#& T%e& M#"'#"e&

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12 D/+ + +<++ +<+ ++ =</ + /=+  // +  /=/>+< / <>/ + >+ +<++ / + +<++,  =/ //  / > <>+. C/ / / + /+ =</ + /=+,  </ <+/>/ / +<+= ++ >, =+ + >+ +<++ / =, +<+ +/< = >/= =</ + /=+ / -@>+< + >< /=/>+< + /+<= + + +/<++. E </++,  / +/= + +</= / >, /= =+< + +<>+ + + + /<<. E= /<, / = + +<>+ /<<, / /=>< //- /= / =/= / ++>/=, =+</= >< =/= < / >,  <>+</= < . & / <>/ /+=/  >  = <+/ / ><,  / +-<+= /= +=+< </< / =/= /-><+, + + +<>/ /><+ / >,  /== <>+< < , >+  /=><+ += >= 1  2. F+/>/ + /=>+ +, = = ->/= /+ =</ + /=+, </+<+= +<+ =/< /+= < / /=/>+< (> 3). E=>  / +< /= /, + + / > // + /+, =/</ @+ + /+<  =/= + / >. #// + /=/>+< / + /+, / </ / > +<+ +<<+  /=@// / /< / + /+ M+ ++<N. E /=/>+< /=@/+< / =/=. #// /=, + /=/>+< / >// / </< >, / />/ =/= +<>+= (/ /=>< //-), +<+ ++  / + / +, + + / > / =/ ++ =</ + /=+. + @/ /, // 3 5 5 4 6

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/ </ /=/ >,  /=><+ + +<>+ /<<. &/< /  / += / /=>< // (+ / =/</ + = + +<>+ =-/<< / + +<++), >+  /=><+ + ><++ 4. A+ /  + =+  , / @/@+ + >+<  +<>+= =</ + /=+, + + / = = >/= + <+=,  +>/=, / + / +  +<+ ++, >+  /=><+ + ><++ 5. A<+ , /, +<+ +<  =  / ++<, / + / > </ >+ =</ + /=+,  </ +<+ +<<+ /< /  // <-/<, +<+ / / = +<>/ /<< // +/< +<>+. + @/ /, /  + +<+ +<<+ + + / = = +->/<</=. A = / // =+< +/< +<>+. &/+ + =/+, / /=/>+< //< ->+< + + +,  > > / +<->+=, +<+= ++, /+ >+>+=  /< +<+ < / >/</< >,  + + > 6. L/+ + /> ,  +>/= / <+< / +<> >, / += ></= <//=,  /+ ++ + / /+=, +<+= +<<+ =</ ++ >,  /=><+ + ><++ 7. L+ //>+>@+ + /=> +<++. '= =+/ +<+ / + <+< / +<> >, =>/ // =/< / +<> 3, / / +=. A<+ /= + </+>+<  <<  + /+ / + <+ / = >/=. I</=//>/, + <+< / +<>  > >, <+</= + /<=+ +/ / = +>< @+</= +<+= +<<+ =</ + /=+,  + + ><++ 8. >+ ++: + >+ /+, =/<+ = /== / /=@/+< = +>< @+</= + + / //>, =>/ /=/ >+ / /< / +<>+= / + =<+ + >+< / +>< >,  / + +>// / +<> /=/->+<. E= +  / +/<, /  </@ </, >+ + //> + +++ / /=>/. #< /,  / + > </+>@+.

E

=>/ /= = +  / = //>= +@<>=. %/<< +  / /</+=, <//= <+/=  = / ++ +<>/ /  <//<>< </=+. L / / /=/>+< @/, / + <</, /= / + +<>+ //+ =/ + / + = <++, = / / + + >/ + +-<++.

Ca%'a a "!e%# e"'%e d#& ba%aja&

7

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14 D/=+<< &++ > +<++ / /=>/  ++ / +<=  //> / +<>+ + /<. /><+= <+= > +<++,  / /<  +/< ><+ +<++. & /=>=  += +=, // + + / /= / >/ // + +<++. D/  =/< +=, =++ + =/+ +<++. &/+  =/+, /+ + </<+ =</ + /=+. A+ / + +<++ </=>++ //< /=>+< />+, + / /= <>+>/ +<+ / /. C/+ + >+< +<>+=, >/<</>/, /=++ <= / 3  2, >+ += <+/>/ <= /  +<>+=, >+  /=><+ + -><++ 1. C>+</= / /=>+ <+  >>+ /  <= / 5 +<>+= (3-2),  = +<>+= =, /><+= <+= + /< 28, + + @/ / </>+= /@+-/>/ = + +<++ /=> />+. =>+ + /< 28, + /<+</=  + >+ =/</= +=+ +<->+= / + + + + ><+, +   <> = <. E=>+ /= + >+ /  = +<+ <-+</ / + = / + +<>+ /  +< />/<+. E >+< @=+-/>/ < / , @= / ></=  = +<>+=, +/ / / -= ++< /+ / + />+ /->+. D/ /=>+ <+, =+</=  /= + +<>+ / =/ ++ / + = 28,  /  //, =+= / /= /  / +=. -D: M /  / >, + +<++  /=> />+. E=  <>+>/ +<+ / /!N C /=>+= ++<+=, / // / / += / / ++ = / /=/>+<  >/ + + /+, /+ + +<++ +<+ ++, =</ + /=+  / + >+, + </<+, / +<= + /+<. A+ +<+ / +<=  //> / +<>+ + /< = >+< + +<++,  1 2 3 4

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/ +<+ /, //=>+<=  /<. <+ +  /=/>+<  //  /< /></ 1  52, #E%"  +<= / + =/>/ <+: - #// / /=/  /< / 1 + 52  = +</ >/ + /, >/<</ / / = /=+  /<  <+/ (/=>+ /< <+/  + + ><++ 2), =/< + / += / /+ (=/++ + +<>/ /<< / + +<++ / /=> /+ / /=/>+<),  = >/ <+  /<  +> (/=>+ /< //  + + ><++ 3), =/< + / += </-<+= +<>+= (=/++ + +<>/ =/<<). A= /, / /=, /=/  /< . /></-<+= /= , ++= += /=>+ +>  +, =/ /@/ /><=/ / / />< / + <++ ++<+,  + + ><++ 4,  +<+ =+/>/ + /=/>+<  /< < + +<>/ /><+ / + +<++. E /=/>+< /=+<  /></ 20  30. D/  =/< +=,  >/ <//=. + +=+ ++. /><+= / /=/>+< /=+ / /<, / + +<++ / /=> /+ / /=/>+<,  +=+ += +<>+= +<+= +<<+, / / / >+= /=+=, >/ +. L / </+/>/ +/= /=, + < +=+ += +<>+=, /=>+</= ++, / + / >: -MA + >> / +<>+=, +<+ /++=, += / /< /N. E=>+= ++<+= >/ +< + >/ / =<+ +<+ ++< + +<>+ / / + ><+ +<++ =/ ++ / + = 28,  / / /=>< // /= / 8 / +. + @/ +++, -<= <+<+ +<+ +<<+,  = =/ ><+>+=/ /  <<+/ =. &  /=>= ++<+  /=>/ <-+/, <= =+< +/< ><, + @/ +++ + +<>+. #// +<+ / /=><+ + +<>+ //+  / + @/@+ =/<>+< / + +<++. * / // ++->//>/. #/ +<+ + /=/>+< / /=> /=+ / /<, /  </ / @ +>+, +<+ >//< += = = +>=: L+ +<>+ //+ ( / += / /=>< //),  / /< //. + @/ <+ / /< / /=/>+<, +<= += />+= /<>/>/= +<+< =+/< >+= +<>+= + / =<  ++< / + +<++ / + =</ + /=+ (/ >= <// /  @+/ +<+ ++), +<+ +< + +<>+ / + = 28, / / /< </ ++. & < // / /=/>+< /=/ <+ / /< 25, =+</= / = //= ++< ></= +<>+= /= / + +<>/ =/<< / + +<++, + + /<<,  / +< / + +++ / + = 28, +=/ + /=>+< + 25.  =>+>/,  +</= ++ +, = = = +<+ =+/< > ++=  ==. #// + /=/>+< / /=> /+, / =+ /+. A<+ /+    : #// / +=/ 3 +<>+= / +<<+ + ++, / <>/, / +=/  / / +<<+ @>+>/ /=>+ +<>/ / /. A+ =/</ / /=  //> = >+< + +<++. #// /@+/>/ / +=/ +-+= = / ++ + +<<+,  / + /< 3 / ++ + + + /< 5 / +<<+. D/==, / <>/  =+ /+. C @/<=, /=  /  / /=/>+< / //= <@=+<, + / + + +>+= +<>+= +=/ /  + + ><. A<+ @// + +<>/ / = / =>+. += + </+< + =>+ //=+<+ /< /< + +<++ +++ =</ + /=+,  +=+< += +<>+= //=+<+=, +<+ /+< + 28, / / +< <+. #+<+ /, / </= + /=/>+<: * +<+ /+ >+ =</ + /=+, /+ +<>+=. A>/ /=>+ />, / /=/>+< =/ +< /+   M/=+N,  />//  /  / / /</= /<.

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16 E= / /=>/ />, + >+= + +<++ / + /=+,  /+= =</ + /=+ += </<+ +<>+= (+= //=+<+= +<+ /<+< + /< 28),  -+ + ><++ 5, />//  <->+ < + >+,  + + ><++ 6, /+ + + /<+ = > =</ += /++= +>/<<-/>/ (><++ 7),  / /- + + + /</+ = >, =</ = <+= / + /=+. D/ /=>+ <+,   / +</= / /= +=+< =  ></= +<>+= / + +<>/ =/<< + + /<<, + + =/=+ / +/< /+ /@//>/ + +<++. C+<+ <+/>/ /=>+ +<++  ++ / /=>++ +>/=. & / /< / >//= / /+< + +<>+ /< 28, /=/ +< / 28, +</= /+>+/>/  =, /< / + +<++ / + /=+ +<+ +<<+, / +< / +<+ ++. &/+  =/+, / /=>/ />, + +<>+ //+ <  </< /=/>+< (/  / += / /=>< //), /=> =>++ / + = <++ <  =/ /=/>+<, / + +<++ / /=> /<+ / +>/. E=>+ + /<+ / +>/, +=+< >+ /=+/<+ < = /=/>+</=, / = <<+< /=>/ /> / == <//<=, + + =/=+ / / + =/ > + +<++. &/  / //>, / /=/>+< /+< + +<++ / =/>+, / + /=+,  / /= /. J+   =  ,  </+ +=  +<>/== / @ (A<>< / A=+), /+   =, / / +=/ ></= / +<<+ ++, = / />< + + +<>/ =/<<,   / > ++ / >/. #/< +<+, /></ += +=, +/+ + /=+ /  / +>/. A+ / /= + +<>+ + /< = >+< + +<++. D /=>, // + +<++ + /=/>+<. E=>+ ><+ /+< + = /=/>+<   /=/<>+. #>/+ = /=>+ =/=+, -/+ + /+< + +<++  + /+<+ /></ += +=, +<+  +=+ +<>+= /  +< + ><,  /<> +=. <+ +<+ + >= /=/>+</= <=  </>+/=  =//. A >/ < / /=>= >+ + +<++. E /=/ />, /> >= +/=,  < +/>/, /: 5 6 7

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E

=>+ /+ <+ @+/< +<+ +/< <+ / =/+<+ / </=,  =>+>/ /= + / = +<+ / //> / + /+=/ / / +>/<< ><++ &/+>>+ 2. E >@ < / /  + +=/ />/=, /= <-/ /=>+ /+ +  /=>+,  / </-++ +<+ += /</+= =</ + /</. A= /=,  /=>+= += / + @/<= / ++  +/>/ / /+=/ + +/ += +=. L / =/ =/  + </=/>+ /+,

Se$a%aci" de c##%e& &e!ia('#!+'ica

-M#/<  + / / /=/  /=>+ +<++N. G<+ />+/>/ > +/+  <+ + +<++ / =/ ++ =</ + /=+. A =/< /=+<= ++= ++<+= / += /=/>+</=, / +/ />/ / //> / /=>/ />,  < </-/<. #/ / </ /@+/>/ + +<>+ //+,  / + <+ / /< //. * / +  >/</< /=/>+<, / =/+  / + + +<++ / + /=+,  />/ + + + +<>+=, +=>+ /+< + /< //, @>/+ += + +<>+ / + =, />+/>/, /=@/+ + />+ / + +<>+ -<++. D=<>+ /=>/ />. E=  / = />= +@<>=.

Pa%a Ag(a * acei'e e" !a"#& de e&$ec'ad#%

1

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18 /= / / = /=/>+< =/+ / =/+</ + +<++ / </= <=  /<=, = / =/+ =/>/ / /. #+<+ /, //= =++<  +<>+= +/<+, </+= / +>< <+=  +>< /<+= / +->/<+</= / </=, + // / = @+</= 9  10, / = /><+/</= >+. L+ +<++ /=>+< </@+/>/ =/+<++ +<>+= <+= +  +,  /<+= + >< (F><++ 1). E < / +<>+= +>/<+=,  +</= / + +<>/ =/<<,  /<+</= + >+ +<>+ / /=>/ <, / =/ @/<>< / /=><+ +<>+ + (=+= / =/ ><+>+ / 3 / +=. A >-+, = = //=  /@/= <= = +</= =</ / > / +<>+= /<+=, =><= < /></ += /<+= (+><   +<>+= /<+= /></ ++ /  /@/ <). H+</=  =  = = //=  /@/= /<=, = +/+><+/>/ / / > / +<>+= <+=, /-+ += + +<++ ++</>//>/ /++, >+  /=><+ + ><++ 2. A /+<, />// + +<++ =</ + /=+  + + ><++ 2,  ++ / @+= + +/< + <>+ / ++  +/>/. A >+, <// + +<++  /></+=/ + /=/>+<. D/ / @+= + =+< += +<>+= / >= = +>=, /= /<, = 9  = 10, +<+ / / / >/+ +< +<+. E /=/>+< < +=+ += +<>+= </>/ + , +=+ +<>+= / + + + + ><+ = +>/<+< = </. #= <+ / =/+. &   /=/ / /=+ <+, /=/. A /+ / / /=/>+< @++ /><+  /   /@/,  < /+ =</ + /=+, = +-@/<> / / / /> / >/</ / =++< /=>= @+</=, + +<++ +< /+ @+ /></ == +=, / <+= +  +  /<+= + >< (+ // / < =/<<). + @/ /, // + < /=/>+< / // + +<++ +<++, +<+ ++ =</ + /=+. E=  <>+>/ / // + +<++ /<+ / = + / +, +/ +=, </@@< + =/=+ / /+ < / /=/>+<, + =/ + =>/<</>/ + +<++. & =>+, + + / /, /=>@/=/ /<+ / ++/ / /=-/>+<, =/<+ =  / </<+=/ /  = + /  + = =>/<</>/ =</ + /=+. & =/= += =></= / MA+  +/>/ / += / /=/>+<N / />++ / / + ->+ ><++ &/+>>+ 2, </<+<= / / + / >< > / +<>+= /<+=  <+=, +<+ / / /=/>+< =+ >= +==. L  / >/</= / +/< /= <>+< /=/ + +<>/ =-/<< / + +<++  < +< / 8, += 10-12 +<>+= (+= >/ /@+<= / < / +<>+= </+<+ +>/<</>/), +<< /></ >= +=  /  = @=>+ ++< + +<>+ + (/ /=>< // / ></= / +=), /+ += +<>+= / =</, /@+/>/ =</ + +<++. E / / <>+< = /  +<>+=,  =+< + +, +/ / >/= / /= >/ =/,  / /=>/ /  =/ <+/ / + =/=+ / /=/>+<. & / > <>+ /=/ /= / , >/<+= / >+< /@+/>/ + +<++ +<+ /< += +<>+= //=+<+= +=>+ >//< . D/=/ +, /= =/<  / / + >+ / MA+  +/>/ / += / /=/>+<N. D/  +/< /=/ /, </= +/< +/< >< / ++  +/>/, =/ + /<,  +/< ><+ @/<= / //  = </=, +<+ < +/>/  + =/+<+ / </= / + +<++ / / + + + >+.

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F(e%a de e&'e $a#

E

=>/ /= /  //> / =/ =+/ /<+/>/ / /> / /=>+= >+=, + / =+ +<>+= ++=   </ </@.  =>+>/, </ / /<// + /+. L+ /+ /= + / + @/<-= / M/<+ / /=>/ N, / / /=/>+< < <+ >, /= ++ / =/+<+< += +<>+= <+=  /<+=, = <+ == <==. A /</+ / + @/<= <+ / #+ C<<, / + @/<-= / >/ </=/> + >+, = </=  = =/ =/+<+, = / +/= =/ </+. #+<+ =/< = <</>=,  +/ += >/= // /+< </+= =/ />//<= = >+</, < /=->/= <+>+=, = </+</=  / /=. #</+<+ L+ +<++ /=>+< @+ / </=. E  +, += <+= / ++>/=  <+-/= /++= /></ =. #/< < >< +, >/</= +/>/ / + / +=, / =/ </>/, </+ / + =-/>/ <+: D= +=/= / +=, = =/= / +=, = ></=/= / +=, = +><= / += +=>+ = = <//= / +=. A>/= / / += +<>+= / +=, </= = +<>+= <+= /</>/=, /+ + +<++ +/>/ / + =-/>/ <+: = +<>+= <+= /-</>/=, + =//+ / +=, / </=> / <+=. L+ </+<+ + /=><+ + >-<++ 1. D/=+<< E += / /  ++= / - / +>/<< + =>/, </++</= ++ /+ +=+ / = // + +-<++  / = </. #/</= +  /=/>+< / <>/  >   <+/,  @/+  =, + +<>+ /<< / > <>+. + @/ / / </= / // / > =</ + +<++. A<+ / /= / @/ + +<>+,  / = <//</ = < (@+/>/, +< <>+ < +/< +<>+ / +=, 1 2 3

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  / / < / /=> /=+ =/< / /<). &/  / /, / + +<++  ++ / > + /<+ / =- / </+<><. C/ +<+ += = <-/<+= +<>+=  + + /</+,  = =><+<+=, </>+ = +/ >/ +/= = = </= / /=+= +<>+=. A+ / + +>< =+/=: D= <+=, = /<+=, + <+  ><+ /<+,  + /<+  ><+ <+. D+ / /< / +, <+ += = +<>+=  /=><+ / = <+=. B</+ =</ + =/<>/, =/ ++  <+=  /<+=. #/</ += = +<>+= < + +-<++, /=/ = +<>/ /><+ ++ ++, +<+  /</<+ /></ += / +=. A<+, ++, / / < / = = >/</=+ /= / / / /=/>+< /=> /=+. #// /  </. "@+-/>/ < / /<, + / / / / @ + <>+<. D: M + = <++/= / / / = +<>+= =/+ / </= =>>=, @+= + =/< / > /> / += +<>+= / =+/= @+ + =/< =/</ + <+  ><+ /<+, +/ </+/>/ /+ +/< = /<+=  = <+=N. M#< //N,  / += = +<>+= =/<</= = =><+<+=, </>+/ + /=/>+< / + <+ / <: -C / += = <+ =/< /<+? 20 4 6 7 5

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#/ + /=/>+< / + + /  <// / /= /<+  + /+ =/</ = <+<+, =</ + /=+. =><= </= + =/=>+ <+, >+ +  +. C/ / + <+ += = =/>/=,  @/@/ + </>+< + /=/>+<, / //< /< + =/=>+ /<+  /+<+ =</ + +>/<< / + /=+. +  =  + <+. / / ++ @/ += = +<>+= =/<</= / + +<++, +/ = >/= =</ + /=+.  / =/=>+= +<>+= <+=,  >< / =/=>+= +<>+= /<+=. %/+/>/ = /</= ><// +</+=. #+<+ /, /= < >+ += +</+= / @+= /, >+< += +<>+= / + /= /+ =</ + /=+  / /+<  @=>+ + +-/< / += +<>+= / + +</+ / /=, + + = < <  @+< @+=. L+ ><//+@+ +</+ (= = <//= / +=), =/< + >+ +</+. + @/ /++ + =/=>+ /<+  <+, + =>+ /+<  + + ><++ 2. A+ / + /= =/>/. C ++= +=,  + /<+ + = =>+< + +<++, <// / > / =/=>+= +<>+= <+=, +<. C + + / +<+< =/ + </++  + +<++ /></ + +, +<+ =/<   ++< /=/ > < >< / +<>+= <+=. #+<+ /, =/ += =/>/= =></=: A+= += +<+ / > / =/=>+= <+=. L+ + /<+ +>// + =/+<+ / + +<>/ /><+ / + +<++ (F> 3). E > /= +<+ =</ + +<++, /+ +/>/ =/> < + + /</+ (> 4). E / ++< /</ =/ ++ =</ / </ />/<< / + +<++,  /=++ ++ + /</+ + >+ =/<< / + +<++ (> 5). A + @/, / +< /< =/ ++ =</ / <= / > / + + /</+ (> 6). L+ + /</+ =/>+ +<+ / > =</ + =/+<+, +++ =</ + + /<+ += +<>+= / += (> 7). &/ + /=>/ +, / +<+ = /=/>+</=  +< = ><+ =+ / /< / > / + /=+,  +<</=  + + /</+   /+</= +<+ +<<+ =</ + /=+, /: - L+= +<>+= <+= = += /  += /<! A =/ <<  /> / ><+=>/  @/<>, /= /=>+</= <+  <+ //>  + =/+<+ / += <+=.  / +</= + <>++ + /=>/ /, /><+ + +>/ =</ += /<+=. E=> << += <=+= / = /=/>+</=. &/>+ +<+ + +<++ / + /=+. E /=>/ > + //>+>@+ /=> +<++, /= >= /=/<+ +<+ / += +<>+= =/+<++= < / /=/>+< =/+ </+/>/ += /<+=. & + =/ + =><+ += <+=, ++ +/ />//< /  ++ =/  =  += /<+=. & /+<, @+= + =/<+< += //>+>@+=, /= += /<+=,  = /=> =/+<++=, = >+ </++=. *  = /=! A/=, =/< / + / = + / /=/>+<! #+<+ /, <+ + /=/>+<, / </>+</= < / + / + +<>+ / @. E / /> / >/ </ / + / +=, +<+ />+/>/ / > / /<+= / + /=+, / +/>/,

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E

=>+ /= + @/<= / >/ +< </<+< + ME J/ +>/>N, / + / ++ /=/>, / +>< /=/>+</= >/>+ +/< /+>+/>/  = / , /< /+ + -<=/. I>+ + =>+, @+= + </+< + @/<>+ <>+,   <=>  + /-</>/.  //> + / / >/  +<  =<>  +/. D/=+<< A+ / +</=  /  @/<>, / ++  / = /=/>+</= / >/ +/, /-/< >//<  < / /></ 3  =/= +<>+=. D/ /=>, =/+<+ +>< +<>+= / + +<++  /><-+=/+ +  /=/>+< (</< /=/>+<), /  < / ></= +<>+=  /><+=/ + >< /=/>+< (=/ /=/>+<), / +<+  +<>+=  /><+=/+= +  >/</< /=/>+<,   > < / +>< +<>+=, +  +<> /=/>+<. <+ +<+ + >/</< /=/>+<, / / >//  +<>+=,  // / / / + +<>+ +/< + =/ /=/>+< (=/++ + =/ /=/>+< +<+ /  ++ +=). D/ /=>+ <+, >= +++<  +>< +<>+= / += +=, +/ </+<> -/<= / +<>+= + ++<. - #/ / >= + / < / +<>+= +<+= ++ / == +=,  / =/ /@/ += += /+ / + /=+. - $/ // /+ / + /=+ +=>+ / /=//. - #/ +<+ / + +/< / += +<>+= / =/>+,  + /, < +<+, / + =  </=+ /></ + /<+  + =+. - + @/ /, / / + + +<>+ /><+ / < / =/>+, + </ +<+ +<<+  + @/@+ + +< / / /><. #+<+ /==>+<, //= /<: - M& + >// =  ></= +<>+= / / /><, / /+ +/< / /+=. A<+ / / + + +<>+ / =/+<+< + / (+ / =  + + /<+), + </, + /</ +<+ /  =/ @/,  + / +<+ +<<+, / + +<>/ =/<<  /<< / >. A+ / / /=>/ />, = //= =+/< / + +<>+ //+ / ++ , /=>  / +<<+  / ++. #+<+ /  /+= =+/< ++, / / / /<+ / = +><, / <>/  />/ = @//=, / / /<+ / <>/ ></=  / /  /<+ <>+<, / = <>/ + @/ (/=> << += <=+= / = /=/>+</=). - #/ / </ + +<>+ =/<<. - $/ +=+ = +<>+= / +<<+ ++ ++. - $/ </ +<+ + +<>+ =/<<. A/  >/  </+=, / /=>/ />, >=  ++  / = /=/>+</= >/<  > / 22 <+ =</ > + /<+,  /+ + /+< + + + += +<>+= =</ + /=+, + + @/ / += @+= +>+: -M#/= +,  = =/ @// += /<+=, = / +/=, =/ @// / A= / +=, = / +=, ></=, +><  +=>+ / </!

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+<>+=,  + =+ +<>+ <++: + //+. A/ / //> + /=>+<+ /, @+= + @/<><=   =. - #/ +<+ / / / /<+ / <>/ /@+/>/,  / /  /<+ <>+<, / //. - + @/ /, =/ <=/: - $/ </ + +<>+ =/<<. - $/ +=/ = +<>+= / +<<+ ++ ++. - $/ +=/ + +<>+ = / +<<+ ++ ++. - $/ +/ + +<>+ = / +<<+ ++ ++. - $/ </ + +<>+ =/<<. '= =/ +,  + +<>+ //+ <++ / / < / ++  =/>+. #// +<+ + </< /=/>+< / >/ /></+ / >,  + @/ /, </  ,  + + ><++ 1,  /+  @=>+, +<+ +< / > / + + /<+, +<+ ++. = <//<= +<+ ++, + / > /=>  += ></= +<>+= +<+= ++,  + //+ +<+ +<<+. #// / > + =/ /=/>+<, +/  @=>+  + +<+ ++ =</ / > +>/-<<, / + + /<+. H+  =  / >/</< +<> >. E>// +<+ / > +<+ ++ =</ + /=+, ++ / + +<>+= +<+= +<<+  ><+= +<+= ++ (> 2). %/+/>/, += +<+= +<<+ = += //+=. E=>  </+< + </+, /= +/ =+/ / =/ ><+>+ / =>+=. A<+, + = /=> A K<+, <+ + = /=/>+<, ++ / @+= + >+< +=>+ ></=,  / /=/ />, = + @/ = +<>+, / + />/=, / + +. C/>+ 1, 2  3! L= +>< /=/>+</=, /< ++  = +<>+, /+ + />/= +  /=>+ = / +<>+= +<+= ++, </  <+  > //>. 1 ₂

Ca#& e" O%de", 'i!a )e%&i"

H+/ = /  +=, / / D@ / F+> B<>/<=,  + </<+ @/<= / /=>/ //>, / +<+ </> / + @/<= +,  = />+/=  ++= += / +/ / //> =   .

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D/=+<< /+ + +<++ / +<>+=,  />// =>/<</>/ /></ += +=, +<+= ++, +<+ / / /=/>+< /+ + +<>+ +/<+,  + /=></ + = /=-/>+</=. /><+= /=> =//, <>+ + +<++ < +/< > / />< / + +<++,  /+  @=>+ + + +<>+ /<< / > / =/>+ + + /</+. #/ + /=/>+< / / + +<>+ / + +<>/ =/<< / > / =/>+ + + /<+,  + +> =/ =</ / =, / > / =/>+ + + /</+. L+ +<>+ =/ +< /< < / />< / + +<++, /< </= ++<+ />/, + / =/ ++< /+ / + +<>+ + (+ / @= + / > / =/>++ + + /</+). %/++ ++ /-+ +=+ < <>/=, /  =/+</ + + / + +<>+ //+. A</ + >+ += +<>+= +<+= +<<+ ++ + >, / / @+= + =++< ++= +<>+=. #/ / >/ + +>+= <>+/= >/ + +<+ /< +@+< + +<>+. A+ / /=  ,  / //=>+<= = / /  / <>+/=. /><+= /= > /=>, >/ +< + >/ +<< += +<>+=  /+</=  @=->+, =+ + +<>+ +, / <->/ +=,  /= + />+ / + +<>+ //+. E=> /= , + /, +</ += +<>+=  += +<+= ++ =><=, + //+ /=>+< /+>+-/>/ + + /</+ / + +. &-+= +<+ =/< / //>, / + +<>+ //+ /= /  / <+/=. C + +<>+ /= / <+/=, / /=->< //, @+= + =++< >+= += +<>+= / <+/=, / /+</= =</ + /=+, = / +/ +@/<>+ /=/ />+/. #+<+ /, +=+ += +<>+= /=/ + +<>/ /<< + + =/<<, /= <//<+ / /=> / +<+= + +, -/+</= + /+<, =</ + /=+, +<+ +<<+  <+ +=  <, 24 1 2 3 4

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>+=  ++ + / += +<>+= / <+-/= / @+ =+/. #/<, @+= + >//< + </+ / /<, ++ =  ></= +<>+= <+=, + +<>+ /<+ /-</>/, /+ +/>/  + + ><++ 1. <+ + ><++, @/=  < <+ <+ < +<>+= <+=  /<+=,  =+++= + ++<. E=> /=  /+ /<-/>@, + / += +<>+= /<+= +/ +  / /<><+, </+ + //<+ =</ += / <+/=,  >+ + +-/>/ / <+. D / <//= / /></ += /++= =</ + /=+, /=> + //+. A> =/, /  =/>+ / +/>/ / + + -/<+, /><+= /  + + /</-+ />//= + +<++ +<+ ++, @>+ + /=/>+< + / +  < / +<>+=, / //< /+< +  + / + /=+. %/ + +<++  ++ +<++ + > + /<. %/+>+, >/</= + +<++ +  +,  < / +<>+= + + ><+<,   =/ < / >= +=, <+ < += +<>+= / <+/=. A+ +<+ / @+= + /=+<>+< >+= += +<>+=, +=>+ /+<>/ +/>/  + / <//=, /= + //+. #+<+ /, +</ / ++, ++ >, += +<>+= / =/>+=,  /+ + /=+<>+< + + +, +<>+= =</ + /=+. L+= <= /+ +<+ ++, <+  >. E </++, / /=+<>/  +<= / + =/>/ <+: E+ </< += +<>+= /<+=, + >+ / += /<+=, ++ <++ >+//>/,  + + -><++ 2. A +<>< / +, /  <> >, =/ /=+<>+ +<>+=: &</ += /<+=, /+ +<+ / %/, / + D++, / + J>+,  += +=>+ / A=, //>+ + +<>+ //+, / / /=>< // /= /  / <+/=. D/+ /  =</ + /=+. C/ +<+ += +<>+= /=+<>++=  ++= =</ + +<++. L+ +<>+ /<+/>/ <++  </=/> + += /= (/ > / += /<+= /=+<>++=), >/ <  + >+</+ / +>//< + =/+<+  / //, /></ + +<++  >+= += +<>+= / <+/= / </. D / + =/<>/ /=> /++, / += /+ + +<>+ //+ =</ + /=+,  / +<+ /= >/ / =><+<+. D +/= /  /</= >+<+. / / </ < </<+ @/ + +<>+ //+. D< /  / <+/=. 5 6