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The Visibooks Guide

To Calc 2.0

By Jill & Kevin Jordan

(3)

The Visibooks Guide to Calc 2.0

Copyright

Copyright © 2006 by Visibooks™, LLC. All rights reserved.

Trademarks and Disclaimer

Visibooks™ is a trademark of Visibooks, LLC. All brand and product names in this book are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Visibooks™ makes every effort to ensure that the information in this book is accurate. However, Visibooks™ makes no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy, quality, reliability, or freedom from error of this document or the products described in it. Visibooks™ makes no representation or warranty with respect to this book’s contents, and specifically disclaims any implied warranties or fitness for any particular purpose. Visibooks™ disclaims all liability for any direct, indirect,

consequential, incidental, exemplary, or special damages resulting from the use of the information in this document or from the use of any products described in it. Mention of any product does not constitute an endorsement of that product by Visibooks™. Data used in examples are intended to be fictional. Any resemblance to real companies, people, or organizations is entirely coincidental.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS i

Table of Contents

Basic Calculations ... 1

Add ...13

Subtract...21

Multiply...24

Divide ...28

Calculate averages...31

Find the maximum value ...35

Formatting Worksheets ... 39

Format text...40

Format cells ...49

Adjust columns and rows...60

(5)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ii

Manipulating Data ...75

Move, copy, and paste... 76

Add/delete columns... 86

Add/delete rows ... 92

Employ multiple worksheets ... 97

Employ AutoFill ... 100

Insert/delete worksheets ... 106

Advanced Calculations ...113

Create formulas across worksheets ... 114

Employ absolute references ... 120

Employ the function wizard ... 129

Making Data Visible ...139

Add notes ... 140

Freeze panes ... 143

(6)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 1

Basic Calculations

In this section, you’ll learn how to:

Add

Subtract

Multiply

Divide

Calculate averages

(7)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

2

1.

Start Calc.

(8)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 3

2.

Click in cell A1 to place the cursor there.

3.

Type:

(9)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

4

4.

Click in cell A3.

Cell A3 should now be highlighted:

5.

Type:

Per Costume Costs

(10)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 5

7.

Type:

Material

8.

Press the ENTER key on your keyboard.

9.

In cell A5, type:

(11)
(12)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 7

12.

Click in cell B4 to highlight the cell. Type:

3.09

13.

Press ENTER to move to cell B5. Type:

(13)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

8

14.

Press ENTER to move to cell B6. Type:

6.92

15.

Press ENTER to move to cell B7.

(14)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 9

17.

When the Save as window appears, make sure the My Documents folder appears as the Save in folder.

(15)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

10

19.

When the New Folder window appears, type:

Practice Calc Files

in the Name box.

Then press ENTER.

(16)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 11

20.

Double-click the Practice Calc Files folder.

The Practice Calc Files folder should now appear as the Save in folder:

21.

In the File name box, type:

(17)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

12

Click the button.

Tip: So far, only Sheet 1 has been used. That’s an individual

worksheet.

All the worksheets—Sheet 1, Sheet 2, Sheet 3, etc. (you’ll work

(18)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 13

Add

1.

Click in cell B7.

2.

Type:

=

(19)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

14

4.

Type:

+

5.

Click in cell B5.

6.

Type:

(20)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 15

7.

Click in cell B6.

8.

Press the ENTER key.

The total in cell B7 should be 10.38.

(21)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

16

Look in the Formula Bar.

It should read:

=B4+B5+B6

Tip: You just created a formula that adds up the per costume

costs for the material, elastic, and labor.

Formulas always begin with an =.

10.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

(22)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 17

4 Material 3.09 Costume 17.99 5 Elastic 0.37 Packaging 1.25

6 Labor 6.92 Total

7 Total 10.38

8

(23)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

18

15.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

(24)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 19

16.

Press the ENTER key.

The total in E6 should be 19.24.

17.

Click in cell E6.

The Formula Bar should show:

(25)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

20

Tip: This is just a different way of adding numbers. By clicking

the icon, you told Calc to SUM the numbers from E4 through

(26)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 21

Subtract

1.

Click in cell G3. Type:

Profit Per Costume

2.

Click in cell G4. Type:

(27)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

22

3.

Click in cell E6. Type:

4.

Click in cell B7.

(28)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 23

5.

Press the ENTER key.

The Profit Per Costume should be 8.86:

6.

Click in cell G4.

(29)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

24

Multiply

1.

Click in cell A9 and type:

Sales

(30)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 25

3.

In cell B9, type:

2250

4.

In cell A11, type:

(31)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

Tip: This is the multiplication symbol. To type it, hold down the

(32)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 27

7.

Click cell G4, then press the ENTER key. The Profits should read 19935:

8.

Click cell B11.

The Formula Bar should read:

(33)
(34)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 29

4.

Click cell E6, then press the ENTER key. The Profit Margin should be 0.46:

5.

Click cell I4.

The Formula Bar should read:

=G4/E6

6.

Change the price of the costume to 15.97, then press the

(35)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

30

See how the profit margin changes along with the price (cell E4) used in the formula:

7.

Change the price of the Costume back to 17.99.

(36)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 31

Calculate averages

1.

Click in cell A13, then type:

Subsidies

2.

In cells A14 through C14, type :

(37)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

32

3.

In cells A15 through C15, type:

2003 2004 2005

1000 800 1200

4.

In cell E14, type:

(38)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 33

5.

In cell F14, type:

=average(

Tip: Don’t forget to type the ( opening parenthesis. It tells Calc

to begin averaging a series of cells.

(39)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

34

7.

Press the ENTER key.

The average subsidy should be 1000:

8.

Click cell F14.

The Formula bar should show:

(40)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 35

Find the maximum value

1.

Click in cell E15, then type :

Maximum

2.

Click in cell F15, then type:

(41)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

36

3.

Press ENTER.

The worksheet should look like this:

4.

Click the icon.

(42)

BASIC CALCULATIONS 37

Practice: Basic Calculations

1.

On the Toolbar, click the icon to open a new workbook.

2.

Enter the following data:

A B C D E F G

3.

In cell D4, calculate the total price of both televisions together.

4.

In cell D5, calculate the total payments made for both televisions.

5.

In cell E4, calculate the difference in price between the two televisions.

6.

In cell E5, calculate the difference between the number of payments.

7.

In cell B7, calculate the finance charge for the LCD television.

Tip: Multiply its price by the interest rate.

(43)

BASIC CALCULATIONS

38

Tip: Add the price and the finance charge.

9.

In cell B9, calculate the estimated monthly payment for the LCD television.

Tip: Divide the amount financed by the number of payments.

10.

In cell F4, calculate the average price of both televisions.

11.

In cell G7, calculate the maximum finance charge.

12.

Calculate the finance charge, amount financed, and estimated monthly payment on the Plasma television.

When you’re done, the worksheet should look like this:

13.

Save the workbook as HDTVs in the Practice Calc Files folder.

(44)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 39

Formatting

Worksheets

In this section, you’ll learn how to:

Format text

Format cells

Adjust columns and rows

(45)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

40

Format text

Modify fonts

1.

Open the Party Palace workbook from the Practice Calc Files

folder.

2.

Click cell A1.

3.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

(46)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 41

5.

When the menu appears, click 18.

(47)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

42

The text should look like this:

7.

Double-click on cell A3.

(48)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 43

9.

Click the icon, then the icon.

The text should look like this:

10.

Make this text bold and italic:

Price

Profit Per Costume Profit Margin

Sales Profits Subsidies

(49)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

44

Format numbers

1.

Highlight cells B4 through B7.

(50)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 45

Tip: If the icon isn’t present on the Toolbar, click the arrow at the

end of the Toolbar, then Visible Buttons, then Number Format:

(51)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

46

2.

Click the worksheet.

The numbers should look like this:

3.

In the same way, format all the numbers in the worksheet (except the Subsidies years and Profit Margin) as currency. The worksheet should look like this :

(52)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 47

5.

On the Toolbar, click the icon three times.

6.

Click the icon.

There should be four decimal places remaining:

(53)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

48

(54)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 49

Format cells

Change cell color

(55)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

50

(56)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 51

3.

When the Format Cells window appears, click the Background

(57)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

52

4.

In the Color grid, click the light gray square.

(58)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 53

6.

Click the worksheet.

(59)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

54

Add borders

1.

Click and drag from cell E14 to cell F15 to highlight the four cells.

(60)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 55

(61)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

56

4.

Click the button.

(62)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 57

6.

Click the worksheet.

(63)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

58

Shift alignment

1.

Highlight cells A4 through A7.

2.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

3.

Click the worksheet.

(64)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 59

4.

Highlight the same cells again.

5.

Click the icon.

(65)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

60

Adjust columns and rows

Adjust column width

1.

Place the cursor on the divider between the A and B column headers.

It should turn into a double-arrow:

2.

Drag the divider to the left to make column A narrower.

(66)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 61

Tip: This means the column is too narrow to display the cells’

contents.

3.

Drag the divider back to the right until you can see the contents of the cells in column A:

4.

Double-click on the divider between the G and H column headers.

(67)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

62

Adjust row height

1.

Click the box in the corner at the intersection of the column and row headings:

(68)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 63

2.

Place the cursor on the divider between rows 4 and 5.

It should become a double-arrow.

3.

Drag the divider down.

(69)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

64

4.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

The worksheet should return to normal row height.

(70)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 65

Print worksheets

Page preview

1.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

(71)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

66

2.

Click the button.

3.

When the Page Style window appears, click each tab.

4.

Click the button.

(72)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 67

Adjust page breaks

1.

On the Menu Bar, click View, then Page Break Preview.

(73)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

68

3.

Drag the bottom blue solid line down until it shows all the page’s content.

(74)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 69

The worksheet should return to normal view.

Tip: in the normal view, you can now see a heavier line between

(75)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

70

Print a region

(76)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 71

(77)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

72

3.

When the Print window appears, click the Selection radio button.

To print the selection, click the button.

Tip: To skip printing, click the button.

(78)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS 73

Practice: Formatting Worksheets

1.

Open the HDTVs workbook from the Practice Calc Files folder.

2.

Format all of the money items as currency.

3.

Format the interest rates as percentages.

4.

Bold all the text in column A and rows 1 and 3.

5.

Format the text Buying HDTVs as Free Helvetian, 24 point text.

6.

Page preview the worksheet and make sure that all its contents fit on one printed page.

It should look like this:

(79)

FORMATTING WORKSHEETS

(80)

MANIPULATING DATA 75

Manipulating Data

In this section, you’ll learn how to:

Move, copy, and paste

Add/delete columns

Add/delete rows

Employ multiple worksheets

Employ AutoFill

(81)

MANIPULATING DATA

76

Move, copy, and paste

Move cell contents

1.

Open the Party Palace workbook from the Practice Calc Files

folder.

2.

Highlight cells G3 and G4.

(82)

MANIPULATING DATA 77

(83)

MANIPULATING DATA

78

5.

Click on the worksheet.

It should look like this:

(84)

MANIPULATING DATA 79

7.

On the Menu Bar, click Edit, then Cut.

(85)

MANIPULATING DATA

80

(86)

MANIPULATING DATA 81

(87)

MANIPULATING DATA

82

Copy and paste

(88)

MANIPULATING DATA 83

2.

On the Menu Bar, click Edit, then Copy.

(89)

MANIPULATING DATA

84

4.

On the Menu Bar, click Edit, then Paste.

(90)

MANIPULATING DATA 85

5.

Highlight cells I3J3.

(91)

MANIPULATING DATA

86

Add/delete columns

Add a column

1.

Click the D column heading.

(92)

MANIPULATING DATA 87

(93)

MANIPULATING DATA

88

Add multiple columns

1.

Click and drag across column headings D, E, and F.

(94)

MANIPULATING DATA 89

(95)

MANIPULATING DATA

90

Delete columns

1.

Click the D column heading.

2.

Right-click the D column heading.

(96)

MANIPULATING DATA 91

The column should disappear:

3.

Right-click the D column heading, then Delete Columns three more times.

(97)

MANIPULATING DATA

92

Add/delete rows

Add row

1.

Click on the row heading for row 12.

(98)

MANIPULATING DATA 93

(99)

MANIPULATING DATA

94

Delete row

1.

Right-click the row heading for row 13.

(100)

MANIPULATING DATA 95

(101)

MANIPULATING DATA

96

Practice

1.

Click and drag down the row headings for rows 9 through 15. Right-click the highlighted rows and delete them.

2.

Insert a new column in front of column F.

3.

Insert a new column in front of column H.

4.

Insert two new rows above row 3.

5.

In the new row 3, type:

Numbers Per Costume

6.

Make this text Lucida Sans, 12 point, and bold.

(102)

MANIPULATING DATA 97

Employ multiple worksheets

1.

Right-click the Sheet1 tab.

(103)

MANIPULATING DATA

98

When the Rename Sheet window appears, the words Sheet1

should be highlighted.

3.

Type:

Numbers Per Costume

then click the button.

The tab should look like this:

4.

Rename the Sheet2 tab.

5.

Type:

(104)

MANIPULATING DATA 99

6.

Click the Numbers Per Costume tab again. The tabs should now look like this:

Tip: if you cannot see the Numbers Per Costume tab, click the

(105)

MANIPULATING DATA

Make this text Lucida Sans, 12 point, bold:

3.

In cell A3, type:

January

4.

In cell B3, type:

(106)

MANIPULATING DATA 101

5.

In cell C3, type:

March

6.

Highlight cells A3 through C3.

7.

Place the cursor on the Fill Handle.

(107)

MANIPULATING DATA

102

8.

Drag the cursor to cell L3.

9.

Release the mouse button.

The months should fill in consecutively:

(108)

MANIPULATING DATA 103

13.

Drag it to cell L4.

The numbers should fill in, in increments of 10:

14.

In cell N3, type:

Total

(109)

MANIPULATING DATA

104

Cells A4 through M4 should be surrounded by a blue box.

16.

Place the cursor on the lower right corner of the blue box and drag one cell to the left.

(110)

MANIPULATING DATA 105

17.

Press ENTER.

The yearly total of 780 costumes sold should appear:

(111)

MANIPULATING DATA

106

Insert/delete worksheets

Insert worksheets

1.

Click the Sheet3 tab.

(112)

MANIPULATING DATA 107

3.

When the Insert Sheet window appears, click the button.

(113)

MANIPULATING DATA

108

Delete worksheets

1.

Right-click the new tab, then click Delete Sheet.

2.

Click the button in the dialogue box that appears.

(114)

MANIPULATING DATA 109

3.

Rename the Sheet3 tab:

Revenue

The tabs should now look like this:

(115)

MANIPULATING DATA

110

Practice: Manipulating Data

1.

Open a Web browser and go to:

www. visibooks.com/books/calc2

2.

Right-click the StationeryShop.xls link.

Tip: Calc spreadsheet files have the .ods extension, but Calc

can also save spreadsheets in Microsoft Excel .xls format.

When the menu appears, click Save Link Target As.

3.

Save StationeryShop.xls in the Practice Calc Files folder on your computer.

4.

Open StationeryShop.xls.

5.

In the Per Ream Revenue worksheet, insert new blank rows above:

(116)

MANIPULATING DATA 111

8.

Copy the Reams shipped and Reams sold in store sales figures for March and paste them in for April.

9.

Using the Fill Handle, drag the formula from Total Reams Sold

(117)

MANIPULATING DATA

112

(118)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 113

Advanced

Calculations

In this section, you’ll learn how to:

Create formulas across worksheets

Employ absolute references

(119)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

114

Create formulas across worksheets

1.

Open the Party Palace workbook.

2.

Click the Revenue tab.

3.

In cell A1, type:

Revenue

Make this text Lucida Sans, 12 point, bold:

4.

In cell B3, type:

January

(120)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 115

6.

In cell A4, type:

Gross Sales

7.

In cell B4, type:

=

(121)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

116

9.

In the Numbers Per Costume sheet, click cell E8.

10.

Type:

(122)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 117

11.

Click the Sales tab.

(123)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

118

13.

Press ENTER.

On the Revenue sheet, January’s gross sales should be

$192.40:

The price of a costume

times

The number of costumes sold in January.

14.

Click cell B4.

In the Formula Bar is the formula that expresses this:

='Numbers Per Costume'.E8*Sales.A4

(124)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 119

Practice

1.

On the Revenue sheet, type:

Net Revenue in cell A5.

2.

In cell B5, create a formula that multiplies the profit per costume by the number of costumes sold in January.

When you’re done, the Net Revenue in January should be

(125)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

120

Employ absolute references

1.

On the Revenue sheet, click cell B4.

Notice the formula in the Formula Bar:

='Numbers Per Costume'.E8*Sales.A4

2.

Place the cursor on the Fill Handle, then drag it to cell C4.

(126)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 121

Cell C4 should contain only a 0.

3.

Click cell C4.

Note the formula in the Formula Bar:

(127)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

122

This means Calc is multiplying cell F8 in the Numbers Per Costume sheet with January’s costume sales.

When the formula in B4 was moved over to cell C4, Calc moved over the cells used in the formula, too:

From E8 to F8 in the Numbers Per Costume sheet:

(128)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 123

4.

Click the Numbers Per Costume sheet, then look at cell F8—a blank cell.

The formula in cell C4 on the Revenue sheet is multiplying January’s Costume sales by nothing—a blank cell.

To fix this, an absolute reference is employed.

5.

On the Revenue sheet, click cell C4.

6.

Press DELETE.

(129)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

124

7.

Click cell B4.

8.

Click in the Formula Bar, before the E in E8 to place the cursor there.

9.

Type:

(130)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 125

10.

Click before the 8 in E8 to place the cursor there.

11.

Type:

$

(131)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

126

13.

Click cell B4.

Notice the formula in the Formula Bar:

='Numbers Per Costume'.$E$8*Sales.A4

14.

Place the cursor on the Fill Handle and drag it to cell C4. February’s Gross Sales should be $384.80:

The price of a costume ($17.99) times

(132)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 127

15.

Click cell B4, then cell C4.

Notice the formulas in the Formula Bar.

Both formulas use cell E8 in the Numbers Per Costume sheet.

16.

Click cell C4, then place the cursor on the Fill Handle.

17.

Drag it to cell M4.

The worksheet should look like this:

(133)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

128

Practice

1.

Edit the formula in cell B5 in the Revenue sheet to make cell G6

in the Numbers Per Costume sheet an absolute reference.

2.

Use the Fill Handle to copy the formula in cell B5 so the

Revenue sheet shows each month’s net revenue.

(134)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 129

Employ the function wizard

1.

In the Revenue sheet, click cell A7.

2.

Type:

(135)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

130

3.

Click cell F7.

(136)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 131

5.

When the Function Wizard window appears, click

(137)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

132

6.

Scroll down the Function list, then click COUNTIF.

(138)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 133

8.

Click in the Range box to place the cursor there.

9.

Highlight cells B4 through M4.

Tip: If the Function Wizard window covers the cells, click the

icon to minimize it.

To maximize the Function Wizard window, click the icon

(139)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

134

10.

Click in the Criteria box, then type:

(140)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 135

11.

Click the button.

Cell F7 should show that sales were greater than $200 in 11

months.

(141)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

136

Practice: Advanced Calculations

1.

Open the StationeryShop workbook from the Practice Calc Files folder.

2.

Rename the Sheet3 tab Income.

3.

On the Income sheet, type:

Income

in cell A1.

Make it Lucida Sans, 12 point, bold.

4.

Set up the worksheet so Gross Revenue and Net Revenue can be recorded for the months January through May.

(142)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS 137

5.

In cell B4 in the Income sheet, create a formula that multiplies Gross revenue per ream

times

Total reams sold in January

6.

In cell B5, create a formula that multiplies Net revenue per ream

times

Total reams sold in January

7.

Edit the formulas in both cells to employ absolute references to the Gross revenue and Net revenue figures in the Per Ream Revenue sheet.

(143)

ADVANCED CALCULATIONS

138

9.

In cell A7, type:

How much money was made in months with sales higher than $5000?

10.

Click cell G7, then use the Function Wizard to get the answer.

Tip: Use the SUMIF function in the Mathematical category.

When you’re done, the worksheet should look like this:

(144)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 139

Making Data Visible

In this section, you’ll learn how to:

Add notes

Freeze panes

(145)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

140

Add notes

1.

Open the Party Palace workbook.

2.

On the Numbers Per Costume sheet, click cell I6.

(146)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 141

4.

Type:

Pretty good profit margin, eh?

5.

Click the sheet.

(147)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

142

(148)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 143

Freeze panes

1.

Click the Sales tab.

2.

In the Sales worksheet, click cell A4.

(149)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

144

4.

Scroll vertically in the worksheet.

The rows below the months should scroll.

5.

On the Menu Bar, click Window, then Freeze again.

Freezing panes

Freezing panes is a great help when working with large spreadsheets.

(150)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 145

6.

Scroll vertically in the worksheet.

The view should have returned to normal.

7.

Click the heading for column C.

(151)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

146

9.

Scroll horizontally in the worksheet.

The columns to the right of column B should scroll.

(152)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 147

Create charts

1.

In the Sales worksheet, highlight cells A3 through L4.

2.

On the Toolbar, click the icon.

Then click the worksheet.

3.

When the Auto Format Chart window appears, click

-new sheet- in the Chart results in worksheet dropdown list.

(153)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

148

5.

Make sure the Rows radio button is checked.

Then click the button twice.

6.

In the next step, highlight Main Title, then type:

Costume Sales

(154)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 149

7.

Click the button.

(155)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

150

(156)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 151

Practice

1.

Using the Chart Wizard, create a Bar graph from the data in the

Revenue sheet.

2.

Save the chart on a new sheet called Costume Sales Revenue Chart.

It should look like this:

(157)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

152

Practice: Making Data Visible

1.

Open the StationeryShop workbook.

2.

Add a note to cell B4 in the Per Ream Revenue sheet:

Should we raise the price?

3.

On the Ream Sales sheet, freeze all the rows above row 4.

4.

On the Income sheet, create a Column chart using the Chart Wizard.

(158)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE 153

(159)

MAKING DATA VISIBLE

(160)

GLOSSARY 155

Glossary

Absolute Reference

A cell reference that remains fixed even if the cell containing the formula is moved.

AutoSum

An icon used to automatically total a column or row.

Cell

The basic unit of Calc, formed by the intersection of a row and column.

Chart

A visual representation of data, such as a pie chart or bar graph.

Column

A vertical line of cells in a worksheet.

Column Header

The identifying label at the top of a column.

Fill Handle

A small solid box in the lower right corner of a selected cell. It is used to copy the contents of a cell or cells into adjacent cells.

Formula

An equation that tells Calc how to calculate values in a worksheet.

Formula Bar

A box located at the top of an Calc worksheet that displays the formula within the selected cell.

Freeze

(161)

GLOSSARY

156

Range

An array of selected cells. A range is ndicated with a colon between cell designations. Example: A1:A15 indicates the first 15 cells in column A.

Row

A horizontal line of cells labeled with a number on the left side of a worksheet.

Row Header

The identifying number for each row.

Select All button

The gray square at the upper left intersection of rows and columns.

Tab

A stub the bottom of a worksheet (like on a file folder) that contains the name of the worksheet.

Workbook

An entire Calc file comprised of worksheets.

Worksheet

(162)

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