Legends for Figures S1-S8:
FIGURE S1. The seven distinct rotational isomers of DP (of a 30o torsional
search) viewed along P-P projection axis.
FIGURE S2. The six conformational groups, each being represented by its extended (180o, 180o) conformation, of TP, as viewed through two adjacent P-P
axes, separately.
FIGURE S3. The (t1, t1’) conformational energy surface of DP (HF/ 6-31G*
results).
FIGURE S4. Structures of the four energy minima of MDP identified on the HF/ 6-31G* surface, with the shortest C-H...O distance indicated. Partial charges derived from Mulliken population analysis for each atom are labeled.
FIGURE S5. Structure of the stg-stg extended conformation of TP, the energy
minimum identified on the HF/ 6-31G* surface.
FIGURE S6. The lowest vibrational mode and frequency associated with P-O-P bending for DP, MDP (gg I), and TP (symmetric and asymmetric), respectively.
Parenthesized numbers denote the order of the particular mode in the 3N-6 vibrational modes of the molecule (3 being the third lowest, for example).
O O O O O P O O O O P O O O P O O P O O O P O O O P O O O O O O P O O O O
O O O O
O O
O
O O
O
P P P P
stg
skw
I
II
eclp
I
II
III
short contact
I
II
O O
P
P P P
P P P P
P
P
P
180
146.0
1.6309A
1.7076A
81 cm
−1
DP (3)
145 cm
−1
TP (6)
106 cm
−1
MDP ggI (3)
14
36
81
283
320
321
418
435
564
566
593
603
614
728
902
1007
1040
1157
1158
1179
1181
34
65
106
140
195
235
274
314
329
418
436
517
563
581
591
619
662
765
987
1071
1187
1223
1242
1261
1306
1323
1349
1630
1675
1688
3047
3110
3261
40
53
99
114
166
241
273
307
329
423
438
520
557
579
588
618
654
776
986
1070
1184
1226
1240
1264
1304
1314
1340
1629
1650
1680
3024
3235
3307
29
54
106
153
189
233
277
312
334
414
434
528
561
587
588
607
655
783
988
1071
1181
1224
1241
1265
1311
1314
1345
1624
1667
1692
3063
3127
3272
25
32
55
101
140
223
263
305
320
413
428
535
543
574
599
604
663
731
1008
1074
1207
1256
1265
1269
1291
1306
1323
1611
1639
1670
3059
3121
3193
20
38
62
75
89
145
180
300
302
315
346
426
442
460
524
557
574
580
594
609
628
713
718
859
968
1021
1039
1142
1180
1183
1198
1205
1283
FIGURE S8. Normal mode vectors and frequencies (in cm-1) listed in increasing
order for the minimum-energy structures of DP, MDP, and TP optimized with HF/ 6-31G*. These were created with the Gaussian94 output files and using the