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Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies
ISSN: 0007-4918 (Print) 1472-7234 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cbie20
Glossary
To cite this article: (2010) Glossary, Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 46:3, 401-406, DOI: 10.1080/00074918.2010.522509
To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2010.522509
Published online: 24 Nov 2010.
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ISSN 0007-4918 print/ISSN 1472-7234 online/10/030401-6 © 2010 Indonesia Project ANU DOI: 10.1080/00074918.2010.522509
GLOSSARY
TERM AND ABBREVIATIONS
ADB Asian Development Bank AFC Asian inancial crisis (1997–98)
Ahmadiyah Islamic sect (seen as unorthodox by some Indonesian Islamic groups) whose members venerate the teachings of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
AJT Aliansi Jurnalis Toraja (Toraja Journalists Alliance) Aldera Aliansi Demokrasi Rakyat (People’s Democratic Alliance) AMM Aliansi Masyarakat Mentawai (Mentawai Community
Alliance)
AMTAK Aliansi Masyarakat Toraja Anti-Korupsi (Toraja Community Anti-Corruption Alliance)
ANU Australian National University APEC Asia Paciic Economic Cooperation
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam) ASEAN+3 ASEAN plus China, South Korea and Japan
AusAID Australian Agency for International Development Bapepam Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal (Capital Market
Supervisory Agency)
Bapepam-LK Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal dan Lembaga Keuangan (Capital Market and Financial Institutions Supervisory Agency; amalgamation of the former Bapepam and the former Directorate General of Financial Institutions in the inance ministry)
Bappenas Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (National Development Planning Agency)
BCA Bank Central Asia BCW Bali Corruption Watch
BH buy-and-hold (stock market trading strategy) BI Bank Indonesia (the central bank)
BIES Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies
BII Bank Indonesia Internasional (International Bank of Indonesia)
BNI Bank Negara Indonesia (State Bank of Indonesia, a state-owned commercial bank)
BP British Petroleum
BPK Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia (The Audit Agency [literally, ‘Financial Audit Agency’] of the
402 Glossary
Republic of Indonesia, known as the ‘Supreme Audit Agency’)
BPLS Badan Penanggulangan Lumpur Sidoarjo (Sidoarjo Mudlow Handling Agency; Sidoarjo Mudlow Mitigation Agency)
BPS Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS-Statistics Indonesia, the central statistics agency, formerly Central Bureau of Statistics)
BRI Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Indonesian People’s Bank, a state-owned commercial bank)
Bulog Badan Urusan Logistik (the national food logistics agency)
BUMN Badan Usaha Milik Negara (state-owned enterprise)
bupati head of a kabupaten (district)
CAMEL capital adequacy; asset quality; management; earnings; and liquidity (performance criteria for commercial banks) CAR capital adequacy ratio (ratio of capital to risk-weighted
assets)
CCT conditional cash transfer (government program) CDU Charles Darwin University
CEIC Hong Kong–based data company CPI consumer price index
CSIS Centre for Strategic and International Studies (Jakarta) CSO civil society organisation
CSPI Composite Stock Price Index
dana fund(s)
dana aspirasi ‘aspiration fund’
DEN Dewan Ekonomi Nasional (National Economics Council, President Abdurrahman Wahid’s council of economic advisers)
DKI Daerah Khusus Ibukota (Special Capital Region) DPR Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (People’s Representative
Council, also known as ‘House of Representatives’ and as ‘parliament’)
DPRD Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (regional assembly, regional parliament )
FITRA Forum Indonesia untuk Transparansi Anggaran (Indonesian Forum for Budget Transparency) Formappi Forum Masyarakat Peduli Parlemen Indonesia
(Indonesian Forum for Community Concern about Parliaments)
FPI Front Pembela Islam (Islamic Defenders Front)
FPPI Front Perjuangan Pemuda Indonesia (Indonesian Youth Front for Struggle)
FPSB Forum Peduli Sumatera Barat (the Care for West Sumatra Forum)
FTAAP Free Trade Area of the Asia-Paciic
FUI Forum Umat Islam (Forum of the Islamic Community)
GDP gross domestic product
GeRAK Gerakan Rakyat Anti Korupsi (People’s Movement against Corruption)
Gerindra Gerakan Indonesia Raya (Greater Indonesia Movement [Party])
GFC global inancial crisis
GMNI Gerakan Mahasiswa Nasional Indonesia (Indonesian National Student Movement)
GOI Government of Indonesia
Golkar orig. Golongan Karya (the state political party under the New Order, and one of the major post-New Order parties)
GoWa Government Watch
GRP Gerakan Rakyat Palembang (Palembang People’s Movement)
Hanura Partai Hati Nurani Rakyat (People’s Conscience Party) HIID Harvard Institute for International Development HMI Himpunan Mahasisiwa Islam (Islamic Students
Association)
HSBC a global banking group including the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
IBRA Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency (also known as BPPN, National Banking Rehabilitation Agency) ICBC Industrial and Commercial Bank of China ICG International Crisis Group
ICM Indonesia Court Monitoring
ICSEAD International Centre for the Study of East Asian Development (Kitakyushu, Japan)
ICW Indonesia Corruption Watch IDX Indonesia Stock Exchange
IFC International Finance Corporation (of the World Bank) IMF International Monetary Fund
IPW Indonesia Procurement Watch IR 64-II a medium-quality rice variety
IRDA Indonesia Rapid Decentralization Appraisal ISEAS Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (Singapore) ISEI Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia (Association of
Indonesian Economists)
ITC industrial technological capability JBIC Japan Bank for International Cooperation JETRO Japan External Trade Organization JII Jakarta Islamic Index
JSX Jakarta Stock Exchange
kabupaten district, regency
KEN Komite Ekonomi Nasional (National Economic Committee)
Keppres Keputusan Presiden (Presidential Decision/Decree) KIN Komite Inovasi Nasional (National Innovation Committee)
404 Glossary
KITLV Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (Royal Institute of Linguistics, Geography and
Ethnology; now known as the Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies) KKN korupsi, kolusi, nepotisme (corruption, collusion, nepotism) KMAK Koalisi Mahasiswa Korupsi (Student
Anti-Corruption Coalition)
KoAK Komite Anti-Korupsi (Anti-Corruption Committee)
Kompas Indonesian daily newspaper
KONSTAN Koalisi LSM untuk Konservasi Hutan (NGO Coalition for Forest Conservation)
kotamadya municipality
KP2KKN Komite Penyelidikan dan Pemberantasan Korupsi, Kolusi dan Nepotisme (Committee for Investigation and Eradication of Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism) KPPU Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (Business
Competition Supervisory Commission)
KPK Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (Anti-Corruption Commission; Corruption Eradication Commission) KPU Komisi Pemilihan Umum (Elections Commission)
krismon krisis moneter (monetary crisis)
KRM Koalisi Rakyat Menggugat (the People’s Coalition Accuses)
lapangan ield
Lapindo name of company responsible for drilling the well believed to have caused the mudlow near Sidoarjo in East Java; hence name applied to the mudlow
LBH Lembaga Bantuan Hukum (Legal Aid Foundation) LDR loans-to-deposits ratio
LeIP Lembaga Kajian dan Advokasi untuk Independensi Peradilan (Indonesian Institute for Independent
Judiciary; literally, Institute for Analysis/Assessment and Advocacy for an Independent Judiciary)
LPSK Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (Witness and Victim Protection Agency)
LSI Lembaga Survei Indonesia ( Indonesian Survey Institute) LSM Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (non-government
organisation) MA moving average
MCW Malang Corruption Watch MFI micro-inance institution
MMI Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia (Indonesian Mujahidin Council)
MOF Ministry of Finance
MP Mitra Parlemen (Partners of Parliament)
MPR Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (People’s Consultative Assembly)
MRP Majelis Rakyat Papua (Papuan People’s Council)
MRT mass rapid transit (system)
MTI Masyarakat Transparansi Indonesia (Indonesian Society for Transparency)
Muhammadiyah modernist Islamic organisation founded in 1912 NEER nominal effective exchange rate
New Order the Soeharto era, 1965–98 NGO non-government organisation NIM net interest margin
NPL non-performing loan
NU Nahdlatul Ulama (traditionalist Islamic organisation)
ornop organisasi nonpemerintah (non-government organisation, NGO)
Pakdes Paket Desember (December deregulation package, e.g. Pakdes 1987 and Pakdes 1988)
PAN Partai Amanat Nasional (National Mandate Party) PD Partai Demokrat (Democratic Party; Democrat Party) PDI–P (or PDIP) Partai Demokrasi Indonesia-Perjuangan (Indonesian
Democratic Party of Struggle)
Petisi 50 group of retired military and civilian oficials that emerged to advocate reform under Soeharto PGRI Partnership for Governance Reform in Indonesia Pijar Pusat Informasi dan Jaringan Aksi untuk Reformasi
(Information Centre and Reform Action Network) PKB Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (National Awakening Party;
People’s Awakening Party)
PKS Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (Justice and Prosperity [Prosperous Justice] Party)
PLN Perusahaan Listrik Negara (the state electricity company) PMII Pergerakan Mahasiswa Islam Indonesia (Indonesian
Islamic Student Movement)
PMKRI Perhimpunan Mahasiswa Katolik Republik Indonesia (Indonesian Catholic Students Association)
PNPM Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (National Program for Community Empowerment)
PPP Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (United Development Party, an Islamic political grouping)
PT perseroan terbatas (limited liability company)
PWI Persatuan Wartawan Indonesia (Indonesian Journalists Association)
Q quarter
q-o-q quarter-on-quarter Q1, Q2 … 1st, 2nd … quarter
REER real effective exchange rate
reformasi reform (used to characterise post-New Order Indonesian society and politics)
RICS Rural Investment Climate Survey RNFE rural non-farm enterprise
ROA return on assets
406 Glossary
RPJMN Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (Medium-Term National Development Plan)
SAMAK Solidaritas Masyarakat Anti-Korupsi (Community Solidarity Against Corruption)
SBI Sertiikat Bank Indonesia (Bank Indonesia Certiicate) SBY Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (Indonesia’s sixth president,
inaugurated on 20 October 2004) SK surat keputusan (decision)
SMERU Social Monitoring and Early Response Unit (now the SMERU Research Institute)
SMID Solidaritas Mahasiswa Indonesia untuk Demokrasi (Indonesian Student Solidarity for Democracy) SOE state-owned enterprise
SOMASI Solidaritas Masyarakat untuk Transparansi (Community Solidarity for Transparency)
SoRAK Solidaritas Rakyat Aceh Anti Korupsi (Aceh People’s Solidarity Against Corruption)
SSX Surabaya Stock Exchange
syariah Islamic law
Tempo Indonesian weekly news magazine
TGPTPK Tim Gabungan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Joint Team for the Eradication of Corruption; Joint Anti-corruption Task Force)
TI Transparency International
TII Transparency Internasional Indonesia (Transparency International Indonesia)
TIPP Trade Implementation and Policy Program (Ministry of Trade)
tolak reject
ToT training of trainers
TRB trading range breakout (technical stock market trading rule)
UNCAC UN Convention Against Corruption UNDP United Nations Development Programme UOB United Overseas Bank, Singapore
USAID US Agency for International Development VAT value added tax
y-o-y year-on-year
YLBHI Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation)
CURRENCY
$ US dollar
A$ Australian dollar
Rp rupiah (exchange rate at end-September 2010 was Rp 8,925/$)
S$ Singapore dollar
US$ US dollar (when being compared with another dollar currency; otherwise the US dollar is expressed as ‘$’)
