Makalah Barcode Teknologi

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MAKALAH

SISTEM MANUFAKTUR FLEKSIBEL

“TECHNOLOGY BARCODE”

Disusun oleh: Disusun oleh:

ARI RAYOGO! "#$"%#&&''( ARI RAYOGO! "#$"%#&&''(

ENDIDIKAN TEKNIK MEKATRONIKA

ENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO

FAKULT

FAKULTAS TEK

AS TEKNIK

NIK

UNI)ERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA

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BAB I

PENDAHULUAN 1.1 Latar belakang

e*+e,-.n/.n 0uni. 1e+nolo/i in2o*,.si s..1 ini se,.+in 3e4.1 ,e,.su+i -e*-./.i -i0.n/5 sehin//. +ini se,.+in -.n6.+ 4e*us.h..n 6.n/ -e*us.h. ,enin/+.1+.n us.h.n6. 1e*u1.,. 0.l., -i0.n/ -isnis 6.n/ s.n/.1 -e*+.i1.n e*.1 0en/.n 1e+nolo/i in2o*,.si i1u sen0i*i7 H.l ini 0i0u+un/ oleh 4e*n6.1..n -.h8. Ke/un..n +o,4u1e* 4.0. .4li+.si -isnis .0.l.h un1u+ ,en6e0i.+.n in2o*,.si 0en/.n 3e4.1 0.n 1e4.17 In2o*,.si ini i-.*.1 0.*.h 6.n/ ,en/.li* 0i 0.l., 1u-uh su.1u 4e*us.h..n7 9i+. 0i 0.l., su.1u 4e*us.h..n5 in2o*,.si 1e*se-u1 1e*hen1i .1.u 1e*h.,-.15 ,.+. sis1e, 4e*us.h..n .+.n ,en.0i lusuh ;9o/i6.n1o5 "<<<:<=>7

D.l., +ehi0u4.n seh.*i?h.*i +i1. se*in/ ,ene,ui -.*3o0e5 se3.*. h.*2i.h -e*.*1i +o0e -e*-en1u+ /.*is7 B.*3o0e 6.n/ 0i+en.l o*.n/ u,u,n6. 1e*3e1.+ 4.0. +e,.s.n 4*o0u+ su.1u -.*.n/7 A1.u +i1. se*in/ ,elih.1n6. +e1i+. 4e1u/.s +.si* ,ini,.*+e1 ,ens3.n +o0e?+o0e -e*-en1u+ /.*is s..1 +i1. seles.i -e*-el.n.7 Ki1. h.n6. ,en/en.ln6. se3.*. se+il.s 1.4i 1i0.+ -e/i1u 1.hu ,.+su0 +e/un..nn6.7 Di -i0.n/ 4e*4us1.+..n5 sis1e, -.*3o0e u/. 0i/un.+.n7 M.sin/?,.sin/ -u+u +ole+si 4e*4us1.+..n 0i1e,4el l.-el -.*3o0e7 Ke1i+. 4en//un. in/in ,e,in., -u+u5 4us1.+.8.n 1in//.l ,el.+u+.n s3.nnin/ +e 4e*,u+..n l.-el5 0.n se3.*. o1o,.1is 0.1. -u+u 1e*se-u1 ,.su+ +e 0.l., 0.1.-.se 4e,in.,.n7 N.,un 0i In0onesi. -elu, -.n6.+ 4e*4us1.+..n 6.n/ ,en//un.+.n -.*3o0e 0.l., sis1e, 4el.6.n.n 4e,.+.in6.7 Kini 0en/.n se,.+in -e*+e,-.n/n6. 4e*4us1.+..n 0.n +e1e*se0i..n 4e*.n/+.1 s3.nne* -.*3o0e 6.n/ se,.+in ,u0.h 0i1e,ui 0i 4.s.*.n .0. -.i+n6. ,elih.1 1e+nolo/i ini se-./.i .l.1 -.n1u /un. ,enin/+.1+.n +ine*. 4e*4us1.+..n7 e*4us1.+..n CIFOR sen0i*i 1el.h ,en/i,4le,en1.si+.n sis1e, 4el.6.n.n 4e*4us1.+..n ,en//un.+.n -.*3o0e 4.0. 4e*.n/+.1 lun.+ In,./i3 se.+ 1.hun "<%'7 Den/.n ,en//un.+.n s1.n0.* 1*ue 164e 2on1 3o0e @< se-./.i +o0e -.*3o0e 0ih.*.4+.n ,en/u*.n/i +es.l.h.n 0.1. en1*6 si*+ul.si 0.n ,enin/+.1+.n +e3e4.1.n 4el.6.n.n7

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1.2 Rumusan masalah

"7 A4. 6.n/ 0i,.+su0 0en/.n -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/6 #7 B./.i,.n. 3.*. +e*. -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/6

@7 B./.i,.n. 4e*+e,-.n/.n -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/i &7 Di,.n. -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/6 0i i,4le,en1.si+.n

1.3 Tujuan

"7 Un1u+ ,en/e1.hui .4. 6.n/ 0i,.+su0 0en/.n -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/67 #7 Un1u+ ,en/e1.hui -./.i,.n. 3.*. +e*. -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/67

@7 Un1u+ ,en/e1.hui -./.i,.n. 4e*+e,-.n/.n -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/67 &7 Un1u+ ,en/e1.hui 0i,.n. -.*3o0e 1e3hnolo/6 0i i,4le,en1.si+.n7

BAB II PEBAHA!AN

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2.1 !ejarah Bar"#$e

.0. 1.hun "<@#5 %alla"e &l'nt ,e,-u.1 sis1e, 4e,e*i+s..n -.*.n/ 0i 4e*us.h..n *e1.il7 A8.ln6.5 1e+nolo/i +o0e -.1.n/ 0i+en0.li+.n oleh 4e*us.h..n *e1.il5 l.lu 0ii+u1i oleh 4e*us.h..n in0us1*i7 L.lu 4.0. 1.hun "<&%5 4e,ili+ 1o+o ,.+.n.n lo+.l ,e,in1. Drexel Institute of Technology 0i hil.0el4hi.5 un1u+ ,e,-u.1 sis1e, 4e,-.3..n in2o*,.si 4*o0u+ sel.,. 3he3+ou1 se3.*. o1o,.1is7

Ke,u0i.n Bernard Silver 0.n Norman Joseph Woodland 5 lulus.n Drexel patent application 5 -e*/.-un/ un1u+ ,en3.*i solusi7 %##$lan$ ,en/usul+.n

1in1. 6.n/ sensi1i2 1e*h.0.4 sin.* ul1*.iole17 *o1o164e 0i1ol.+ +.*en. 1i0.+ s1.-il 0.n ,.h.l7 T.n/.l #' O+1o-e* "<&< oo0l.n0 0.n Sile* -e*h.sil ,e,-u.1 4*o1o1i4e 6.n/ le-ih -.i+7 A+hi*n6. 4.0. 1.n//.l ( O+1o-e* "<$#5 ,e*e+. ,en0.4.1 h.+ 4.1en 0.*i h.sil 4eneli1i.n ,e*e+.7 "<== 4e*1.,. +.lin6. +o0e -.1.n/ 0i4.+.i se3.*. +o,e*si.l .0.l.h 4.0. 1.hun "<(' +e1i+. Logicon Inc7

,e,-u.1 Universal rocery !roducts Identification Standard "U!I#$%

e*us.h..n 4e*1.,. 6.n/ ,e,4*o0u+si 4e*len/+.4.n +o0e -.1.n/ un1u+ 4e*0./.n/.n *e1.il .0.l.h Mon.3h M.*+in/7 e,.+.i.n 0i 0uni. in0us1*i 4e*1.,.

+.li oleh lesse6 Tele3o,,uni3.1ions7 .0. 1.hun "<(#5 To+o K*o/e* 0i Cin3inn.1i ,ul.i ,en//un.+.n -ulls?e6e 3o0e7 Sel.in i1u5 se-u.h +o,i1e 0i-en1u+ 0.l., /*o3e*6 in0us1*6 un1u+ ,e,ilih +o0e s1.n0.* 6.n/ .+.n 0i/un.+.n 0i in0us1*i7

2.2 Pengert'an

Se-u.h +o0e -.1.n/ ;.1.u -.*3o0e> .0.l.h su.1u +u,4ul.n 0.1. o41i+ 6.n/ 0i-.3. ,esin7 Se-en.*n6.5 +o0e -.1.n/ ini ,en/u,4ul+.n 0.1. 0.l., le-.* ;/.*is> 0.n s4.si /.*is 4.*.lel5 0.4.1 0ise-u1 se-./.i +o0e -.1.n/ .1.u si,-olo/i line.* .1.u "D ;" 0i,ensi>7 Te1.4i u/. ,e,ili+i -en1u+ 4e*se/i5 1i1i+5 he+s./on 0.n -en1u+ /eo,e1*i l.inn6. 0i 0.l., /.,-.* 6.n/ 0ise-u1 +o0e ,.1*i+s .1.u si,-olo/i #D ;# 0i,ensi>7 Sel.in 1.+ .0. /.*is5 sis1e, #D se*in/ u/. 0ise-u1 se-./.i +o0e -.1.n/7 .l.u4un .0. -e*./., si,-ol 0.n 4en//un..n 1e1.4i se,u.

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1uu.n 6.n/ s.,. 6.i1u ,en/en3o0e s1*in/ +.*.+1e* se-./.i /.*is -.1.n/ .1.u s4.si7

2.3 T'(e Bar"#$e

Se.+ 0i+en.l+.n 0i 1.hun "<==5 se.l.n 0en/.n 4e*+e,-.n/.n6.5 h.,4i* se,u. 4*o0u+ s..1 ini 1el.h 0il.-eli -.*3o0e7 S..1 ini -.*3o0e 1.,4.+ 0.l., -e*./., 1i4e5 u+u*.n 0.n 2o*,.17 N.,un -en1u+ 6.n/ 4.lin/ u,u, 1e*lih.1 .0.l.h -.*3o0e 0i,ensi?s.1u 0.l., -en1u+ /.*is7 Si,-olo/i -.*3o0e "D 1e*,.su+ 0i 0.l.,n6. enis UC5 "#% 0.n @<7

G.,-.* #7" B.* Co0e S6,-olo/ies

B.*3o0e #D se0.n/ 0.l., 4en/e,-.n/.n5 -.*3o0e ini 0.4.1 ,en6i,4.n in2o*,.si 6.n/ -es.* 0.l., +u*.n +e3il7 Te*,.su+ 0i 0.l.,n6. DF&"(5 D.1. M.1*i 0.n M.i3o0e7 S..1 ini 1el.h .0. -.*3o0e @D 6.n/ se*in/ 0ise-u1 -.*3o0e Bu,467 G.,-.* #7" ,enunu++.n -e-e*.4. si,-olo/i u,u, -.*3o0e

e,e1..n .n1.*. 4es.n 0.n -.*3o0e 0ise-u1 si,-olo/i ; sym&ology>7 S4esi2i+.si si,-olo/i 1e*,.su+ 4e*s.n0i.n 0i/i1!+.*.+1e* 1un//.l 0.*i 4es.n se-.i+ 0i.l.n+.n 0.n 0ihen1i+.n

+e 0.l., -.1.n/ 0.n s4.sin6.7 U+u*.n *en//.n/n6. 0.e*.h 6.n/ 0i4e*lu+.n se-elu, 0.n sesu0.h -.*3o0e se-.n0in/ 0en/.n s..1 +o,u1.si 4en/e3e+.n7

Si,-olo/i linie* -is. 0i+l.si2i+.si ,en.0i # -./i.n:

 'ontinu la(an dis)rit : +.*.+1e*?+.*.+1e* 0.l., -en1u+ si,-olo/i +on1inu -i.s.n6. -e*-.1.s.n 0en/.n5 " +.*.1e* 6.n/ 0i.+hi*i 0en/.n s4.si 0.n 4e*,ul..n -e*i+u1n6. 0en/.n -.1.n/ se3.*.

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-e*/.n1i.n7 K.*.+1e*?+.*.+1e* 0is+*i1 0i,ul.i 0.n 0i.+hi*i 0en/.n -.1.n/ s4.si .n1.* +.*.+1e* 0i.-.i+.n5 se4.nu.n/ i. 1i0.+ 1e*l.lu le-.* un1u+ ,elih.1 3o0e -e*.+hi*

 Dua*le&ar la(an &anya) le&ar : -.1.n/ 0.n s4.si 0.l., si,-olo/i #?le-.* ,e*u4.+.n le-.* 0.n se,4i1 -e*.4. le-.* se-u.h 3el.h se3.*. 4.s1i 1i0.+ ,e,ili+i si/ni2i+.nsi se4.n.n/ +e-u1uh.n

si,-olo/i un1u+ -.1.n/?-.1.n/ 6.n/ le-.* 0iu*u1+.n ;u,u,n6. # s.,4.i @ +.li le-ih le-.* 3el.h -.1.n/>7 B.1.n/ 0.n s4.si 0.l., +e-.n6.+.n si,-olo/i le-.* se,u.n6. ,e*u4.+.n 4e*+.li.n 0.*i se-u.h .3u.n le-.* 6.n/ 0ise-u1 ,o0ul ;module> +e-.n6.+.n 3o0e en//un.+.n & le-.* 0.*i "5 #5 @ 0.n & ,o0ul7

Be-e*.4. si,-olo/i ,en//un.+.n 4en6el..n7 K.*.+1e* 4e*1.,. 0is.n0i+.n ,en//un.+.n -.1.n/ hi1., 0en/.n le-.* -e*.*i.si7 K.*.+1e* +e0u. +e,u0i.n 0is.n0i+.n5 0en/.n ,en/u-.h le-.* s4.si 4u1ih 0i .n1.*. -.1.n/?-.1.n/ 1e*se-u17 L.lu +.*.+1e* 0is.n0i+.n 0.l., 4.s.n/.n -.*3o0e 4.0. se+si 6.n/ s.,.7 2.) Bar"#$e 1D* +#$# 3,- IT&2/- $an +#$e120

2.).1 +#$e 3,

Co0e @< 0.4.1 ,en6.n0i+.n +.*.+1e* .l4h.nu,e*i3 6.i1u .n/+. 0esi,.l 0.n hu*u2 -es.* se*1. 1.,-.h.n +.*.+1e* s4esi.l  .    4 57 S.1u +.*.+1e* 0.l., Co0e @< 1e*0i*i 0.*i < ele,en 6.i1u $ -.* ;/.*is e*1i+.l hi1.,> 0.n & s4.si ;/.*is e*1i+.l 4u1ih> 6.n/ 0isusun -e*/.n1i.n .n1.*. -.* 0.n s4.si7 Se-.6.+ @ 0.*i < ele,en 1e*se-u1 ,e,ili+i +e1e-.l.n le-ih 1e-.l 0.*i 6.n/ l.inn6. oleh +.*en.n6. +o0e ini -i.s. 0ise-u1 u/. 3o0e @ o2 <5 @ ele,en 6.n/ le-ih 1e-.l 1e*se-u1 1e*0i*i 0.*i # -.* 0.n " s4.si7 Ele,en 6.n/ le-.* ,e8.+ili 0i/i1 -ine* " 0.n ele,en 6.n/ se,4i1 ,e8.+ili 0i/i1 -ine* '7

G.,-.* #7# Le-.* +eselu*uh.n -.*3o0e @< L : Le-.* +eselu*uh.n -.*3o0e

N : 9u,l.h +.*.+1e*

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 : +e1e-.l.n /.*is e*1i+.l se,4i1

III : Le-.* 3he3+ +.*.+1e* 4lus " in1e* +.*.+1e* /.4

I) : Le-.* # +.li uie1 Jone ;M " ;S1.*1 ,.*/in> M# ;s1o4 ,.*/in>

G.,-.* #7@ Con1oh -.*3o0e @< 2.).2 Interlea6e$ 2 #7 / 8IT&9

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Se1i.4 +.*.+1e* 4.0. ITF -.*3o0e 0is.n0i+.n 0en/.n $ ele,en 6.i1u # ele,en 1e-.l 0.n @ ele,en se,4i15 0i,.n. ele,en 1e-.l ,e8.+ili 0i/i1 -ine* " se0.n/+.n ele,en 1i4is

,e8.+ili 0i/i1 -ine* ' 0en/.n 4e*-.n0in/.n +e1e-.l.n .n1.*. ele,en 1e-.l 0en/.n ele,en 1i4is #:" s!0 @:"7

G.,-.* #7& Con1oh -.*3o0e ITF

G.,-.* #7$ S1*u+1u* B.*3o0e ITF Le-.* 0.n 1in//i ITF -.*3o0e ,en/i+u1i .1u*.n s-- :

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L : Le-.* -.*3o0e ;1i0.+ 1e*,.su+ uie1 Jone> C : 9u,l.h +.*.+1e*

 : Le-.* ele,en 1e*se,4i1 ;,ini,u, '7"<,,>

R * e*-.n0in/.n ele,en le-.* 0en/.n se,4i1 ;#:" s!0 @:"> uie1 Jone ,ini,u, "' +.li 

Tin//i -.*3o0e ,ini,u, '7"$ +.li le-.* -.*3o0e7

2.).3 +#$e 120

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l.in5 h.l ini 0ise-.-+.n +.*en. 3o0e "#% ,en//un.+.n & +e1e-.l.n ele,en ;-.* .1.u s4.si> 6.n/ -e*-e0. ;enis 6.n/ l.in +e-.n6.+.n ,en//un.+.n # +e1e-.l.n ele,en 6.n/ -e*-e0.>7

Se1i.4 +.*.+1e* 4.0. 3o0e "#% 0i+o0e+.n oleh @ -.* 0.n @ s4.si ;.1.u = ele,en> 0en/.n +e1e-.l.n ,.sin/?,.sin/ ele,en " s.,4.i & +.li +e1e-.l.n ,ini,u, ;,o0ule>5 i+. 0ihi1un/ 0en/.n s.1u.n ,o0ule ,.+. 1i.4 +.*.+1e* 3o0e "#% 1e*0i*i 0.*i "" ,o0ule +e3u.li un1u+ s1o4 3h.*.31e* 6.n/ 1e*0i*i 0.*i & -.* @ s4.si ;"@ ,o0ule>7

L  ;""C  @$> un1u+ .l4h.nu,e*i3 ;CODE A 0.n CODE B>

L  ;$7$C  @$> un1u+ +e*.4.1.n /.n0.5 h.n6. nu,e*i3 ;CODE C> 0en/.n:

L: Le-.* -.*3o0e 1o1.l 1e*,.su+ uie1 Jone C: 9u,l.h +.*.+1e*

: Le-.* ,o0ule ;ele,en 6.n/ 1e*se,4i1>

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2./ Penggunaan Bar"#$e

B*.3o0e .0. 0i,.n.  ,.n.7 H.,4i* se,u. enis in0us1*i ,en//un.+.n -.*3o0e5 sehin//. -isnis -is. un1un/7 Be*i+u1 -e-e*.4. in0us1*i 6.n/ -i.s.n6.

,en//un.+.n 1e+nolo/i -.*3o0e7 .> M.nu2.+1u*

B.n6.+ h.l 0e1.il 0.l., o4e*.sion.l in0us1*i ,.nu2.+1u* 6.n/ 4e*lu .8.si se3.*. +e1.17 K.*en. se0i+i1 s.. +es.l.h.n 0.l., +o,4onen5 se,is.l ,.s.l.h s1o+ -.*.n/5 -is. ,en6e-.-+.n ine2isiensi 0.l., lin/+un/.n ,.nu2.+1u*7 D.l., h.l ini5 B.*3o0e se*in/ 0i/.-un/+.n 0en/.n s6s1e, MR M.nu2.31u*in/ Reui*e,en1s l.nnin/P5 ./.* -isnis ,e,ili+i 0.1. 6.n/ .+u*.1 1e*u1.,. 0.l., s6s1e, +e*. 0i 4e*/u0.n/.n7

-> e*/u0.n/.n

Si.4.4un 6.n/ ,en/h.n0le 4e*/u0.n/.n seh.*usn6. ,en//un.+.n -.*3o0e7 B.6.n/+.n s..5 +.l.u .n0. h.*us ,en0.1. selu*uh 4*o0u+ .n0.

se3.*. ,.nu.l7 K.4.n seles.in6. 3> 9.s. Dis1*i-usi

9i+. 4e*us.h..n .n0. se3.*. +onsis1en ,en/e?3e+ -.*.n/ 6.n/ ,.su+ 0.n +elu.*5 su0.h seh.*usn6s .n0. ,en//un.+.n -.*3o0e7 Di.,in le-ih 3e4.1 0.n .+u*.15 un1u+ ,en/e1.hui se-e*.4. e2isien5 s1o+ -.*.n/ 6.n/ .n0. 4un6.i 4.0. su.1u 8.+1u7

0> Ri1el

Se4e*1i 6.n/ su0.h 0ise-u1+.n se-elu,n6.5 +e1i+. seo*.n/ +.si* -i.s. ,el.+u+.n 4en/e3e+.n se3.*. ,.nu.l 0en/.n ,en/e1i+ se1i.4 h.*/. -.*.n/7 B.6.n/+.n +.l.u se1i.4 4e-isnis *i1el ,el.+u+.n h.l 6.n/ s.,.7 elu.n/ ,e,-u.1 +es.l.h.n 1en1un6. .+.n s.n/.1 -es.*7 Me*e+. .+.n -.n/+*u1 +.*en. +u*.n/ 1eli1i 0.n +u*.n/ .+u*.17 Se+.*.n/ ini se,u.n6.

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,enun1u1 e2isiensi7 Y.+ni e2isiensi 6.n/ 0i3i41.+.n 0en/.n ,e,.n2..1+.n -.*3o0e7

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