Penulisan dan Publikasi Karya
Ilmiah
Teddy Mantoro
Universitas Siswa Bangsa International, Jakarta, Indonesia
Agenda
Publikasi Karya Ilmiah
Penulisan Ilmiah
o
Contoh-contoh hasil hasil penelitian
o
Faktor penghambat mempublish
Publikasi Karya Ilmiah
1.
Journal Paper
2.
Conference Paper
3.
Book Chapter
Type of Research Papers
Proof of Concept
Proof of Existence
Proof of performance
Literature
Review paper
Conceptual
paper
Experimental
paper
Weak
Medium
Strong
1.
Literature Review paper
2.
Conceptual paper
3.
Experimental paper
Not Always,
Finding the Research Fields
Area vs Idea
Searching the seed topic in the High
Impact Factor Journals (in
ISI WoS or
Scopus
) or use
Google Scholar, IEEE
Determining the Research Target:
•
Not a stagnant research area
(too old and many
players)
•
Not a new field but hard to grow
(small number
of players)
•
Search a new and fast growing field
(based on
EXAMPLE
Finding Research Problem and
Contribution
1.
How to find a strong problem
2.
Understanding the Problem Domain
Building the understanding of
your research domain
1.
Finding Core Research Papers
2.
Read Research Paper (Do you understand “inside of
the paper” that you read?)
3.
Writing Critical Report
4.
Build a Mind Mapping
5.
Positioning: using table (can be used for literature
Reading papers
Why do we have to read good papers?
›
The quality of your writing depends on
the quality of your reading
.
Failure of reading a good paper can bring you
to failure in understanding the problem,
solution, methods, etc.
Reading a paper
Read only a good paper
, but how to find a good
paper?
Can we set-up a
framework in our mind
(thinking
structured) even
before we read a paper
Everything should have a
structure or a pattern
,
then our task is, just like in a puzzle, to
find them
!
What is the best way to read papers?
SIT CRC Conference, Sydney – 30 April 2004
Research Process:
Formulating the research idea
Source of idea for project
›
Scientific literature, own observations, other
individuals expert, etc.
Literature review
›
Read literature
›
Integrate & cross reference ideas
›
Critically evaluate & discuss ideas
Formulate research questions
›
Consider theoretical foundations
Research Process:
Formulating the idea (cont.)
Select methodological approach
›
Descriptive
Select way to study phenomenon of interest
(survey, case study, naturalistic observation)
›
Experimental
Identify and formulate the hypotheses
›
Correlational
Identify specific variables of interest (predict
Research Question
Project Objective
Activity
Deliverable
What are the various approaches to block sniffing attack?
To investigate various approach to block sniffing attack.
Literature Review: To
identify the main methods.
Results of Literature Review:
Identification
of methods related to Sniffing prevention How to adopt and
adapt a method for securing ad hoc network against sniffing attack?
To proposed a method to enhance the security of ad hoc network against sniffing attack.
To design a method for sniffing
prevention in ad hoc network
Proposed method
How to evaluate
efficiency of proposed method?
To evaluate efficiency
proposed method. Compare different method Analysis of the result
Thinking of
Methodology Deliverable
Contoh: ENHANCED SECURITY AGAINST SNIFFING ATTACK IN AD HOC NETWORK
Summary
(Wrap-up)
1.
Type of Research Papers
2.
Finding the research field
›
Area and idea
3.
Searching the seed topic
4.
Determine the research target
5.
Define a research problem
Indonesia has 722 living language + 1 official language used by
more than 240 million people (Lewis, 2009).
Estimated only less than 10% Indonesian has the capability in a
reasonable level of English.
Research on machine translation has been done extensively for certain
languages such as English, Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, and French but
not in Bahasa Indonesia.
Currently we have developed our own good quality corpus from multi
domain (3 millions words parallel corpus).
28 parameters have been studied including language modelling (3),
n-gram (8 parameters), alighment (9 parameters), and reordering (8 parameters) producing ~270 millions experiments to find the optimal quality translation (Noted: an experiments took between 2-9 hours).
Contoh hasil hasil penelitian:
English to Indonesian
SURELATOR Performance
Indonesian to English
SURELATOR Performance
SURELATOR Performance
Comparison with other translation tools: Google Translator, Rekso Translator and SURElator
English to Indonesian
Scheme
(NIST) NIST BLEU Time
Google 7.2177 0.2697 8 Rekso 3.8365 0.0726 196 Surelator
Speed 8.5465 0.4023 29 Surelator
Quality 8.4962 0.4230 75
The latest result
Scheme
(NIST)
NIST
BLEU
Tim
e
7.3531
0.2875
8
Rekso
4.1575
0.0860
135
Surelator
Speed
8.5842
0.4032
23
Surelator
Quality
8.7183
0.4181
87
PROBLEM ANALYSIS
PROBLEM ANALYSIS
1. The number of people who went to the Hajj pilgrimage in 2006 is
2,130,594, where 73% of the pilgrims are non-saudi pilgrims [1].
2. In 2010, 64.27% (1,799,601) of total 2.8 million pilgrims were non Saudi [2].
3. In 2011, 62,44% (1,828,195) of total pilgrims [3].
4. In Indonesia, hajj quota has been reduced by 20%, from the original quota of 211,000 pilgrims (2013) [5] and Increase again to 168.800 in 2014 [6]. In Malaysia, Hajj Quota is increased to 28,000 in 2011 from
26,000 in 2010 [4] and decrease to 22,320 in 2014.
5. More than 2,500 cases of missing people in the area of Masjid al-Haram, the grand mosque in Makkah, during Ramadan 2005. Increasing 14% each year and many more are not reported [1] for umrah only, and for Hajj, it is estimated 4 times of cases of missing people.
6. It is estimated more than 30 people die everyday during Hajj peak time, most of them are elderly.
[1] Statistic released by Ministry of Hajj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), 2006. [2] Framework for Hajj Pilgrimage Tracking System in a Pervasive Computing
Environment. IJMCMC, IGI Global, July 2011.
[3] Information office of the Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Washington DC, 2011.
[4] Hajj Quota for Malaysian pilgrims to 28,000, the Star Online.
[5] Jakarta post, available at
http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-hajj-quota-slashed-by-20/.
1. Do you
worry
if your family member goes for Hajj?
2. Do you know how to
save your life
in the crowded
area when you are in the panic situation during your
Hajj?
3. Most people go to Hajj with their spouse, do you know
how to ‘
always in contact with your spouse
’ in case
you are in a separate location?
Mainly HajjLocator has two aims:
1-
To reduce worrying (peace of mind).
Provide a
tracking facility to the users when they perform hajj,
for their family in their home country.
2-
To save life.
Provide carefully designed SOS
button, when a user (especially elderly) in panic
situation.
HajjLocator framework
Client-side application
interface
HajjLocator Framework ver 1.0
HajjLocator Framework ver 1.0
HajjLocator Client
application interface
Running the test on
SmartPhone
Location projection in Makkah
surroundings for user testing
purpose
9.
History of user location
(google map)
10. Text Based Monitoring
11. SMS notification of user
location
12. SMS triggering for
peers/family
13. Update multi-user location
(google map)
14. Silent call function
15. Speeding detection
16. Control remotely
1. Tracking user based on
time,
distance
and
user request
.
2. SOS Tracking
and
SOS
Saved
3. SOS
button
4. Life Update
5. Geolocation
(Single/multiple
users and User Distribution)
6. Geo-Fencing
7. Update History
(With
Filtering)
8. Auto-reboot
39
Key Feature for a Reliable Emergency Communication for
the Server and Mobile client apps.:
Key Features of Reliable Emergency
Communication Infrastructure Model
Tracking user based on
time
(yellow)
, distance
(blue)
and user request
(red).
40
Example:
Tracking User Based on Time, Distance and
User Request
Comparison of actual GPS coordinates in
location test bed in the university and Makkah
Tracking User Based on Time and
Distance
SMS or others massaging system is currently used for
user when it comes or goes to a fence
HajjLocator clients on
Blackberry
1. Gold Medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition – IRIIE 2014, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
2. Gold Medal - Innovation Showcase in the International Conference on Research and Innovation in Information Systems – ICRIIS 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
3. WIAF 2013 winner, on category “Software Engineering of Merit”, the 2nd Annual 2013 World Inventor
Award Festival, Seoul, Korea.
4. ISIF 2012 Award Winner, 1st rank, on Community Choice Award on category Code for the Common Good.
5. Gold medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition - IRIIE 2012, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
6. Silver Medal - Malaysia Technology Expo - MTE 2011, Kuala Lumpur Convention Center, 17-19 February 2011.
7. Silver Medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition 2011 - IRIIE 2011, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
About
(Dr. Ir. Teddy Mantoro, MSc, SMIEEE,
MACM)
Acting
Vice Rector in Academic and Student Affair
(12 April 2014
– present) and
Dean of Faculty Science and Technology
, USBI,
Jakarta, Indonesia.
Professor Luar Biasa
, Advanced Informatics School, Universiti
Technologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (February
2014-July 2015).
Director Center for Ubiquitous Computing
, University Surya,
Academic Profile
•
110+ Publications
(73 papers in
Scopus)
•
25+ Awards
•
4 Patents Filing
•
20+ Research Grants
•
4 Computer Science
Books (Elsevier/
Atlantic, IEEE,
Lambert, IIUM)
IPC 2013: ICICM 2013 (KL, MY) , ICT4M 2013 (RABAT,
MOROCCO), ICCNT 2013 (BUSAN, KOREA), ICIS 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), TIME-E 2013 (BANDUNG, INDONESIA), IGCESH 2013 (JOHOR, MY), CSIT 2013 (YOGJA, INDONESIA), SHUSER 2013 (PENANG, MY), IDCTA 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), ICMIC 2013, (BANGKOK, THAILAND), INC 2013 (BUSAN, KOREA), NCM 2013 (JEJU ISLAND, KOREA), ICIPM 2013 (SEOUL, KOREA), ICIDT 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), WVNT/NETYS 2013 (MARRAKECH,
MORROCO), BWCCA-2013 (COMPIEGNE, FRANCE), IPIN 2013 (MONTBÉLIARD, FRANCE), AWARECAST 2013, ACSAT 2013, etc.
IPC 2014: AINA 2014 (VICTORIA, CANADA), ICMCS 2014 (MARAKKESH, MOROCCO), UBICOMM 2014 (ROME, ITALY), ICT4M 2014 (KUCHING-MY), LTIA2014 (DELHI-INDIA), ICOSSEET 2014 (PENANG, MY), ICOICT 2014 (BANDUNG, INDONESIA), CHUSER 2014 (PENANG, MY), TIME-E 2014 (BANDUNG,
INDONESIA), AWARECAST 2014 (SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, US), ARICT 2014 (DUHOK, IRAK), ACSAT 2014 (AMMAN, JORDAN), SNATI 2014 (Yogjakarta, Indonesia), etc.
•
Chapter Books editor, Handbook of Research on Critical Socio-Technical IssuesSurrounding Mobile Computing. The book will be released in early 2015 under the Advances in Wireless Technologies and Telecommunication (AWTT) and will be published by the IGI-Global based in Pennsylvania, USA. http://www.igi-global.com/publish/call-for-papers/call-details/1270.
•
Chief Editor for International Journal for Mobile Security (IJMS), ISSN ISSN: 2339-0212, Jakarta, Indonesia (http://ejournal.usbi.ac.id)•
Managing Editor for The International Journal of Mobile Computing and Multimedia Communications (IJMCMC), IGI-Global, DOI: 10.4018/IJMCMC, ISSN: 1937-9412, EISSN: 1937-9404, Indexing By DBLB, Scopus, Compendex, etc.•
The Editor for Journal of Convergence Information Technology (JCIT), ISSN : 1975-9320, Human And Science Publication (Humanpub), Indexing By DBLB, Scopus, DOI, Proquest, INSPEC, etc.•
The Editor forInternational Journal on Data Mining and Intelligent Information Technology Applications, AICIT, Busan, Korea. http://www.aicit.org/ijmia/.•
The Editorial Review Board Member for Interdisciplinary Journal of Information,Knowledge And Management (IJKM), ISSN 1555-1229, Online 1555 1237, The Informing Science Institute, 131 Brookhill Court, Santa Rosa, California, 95409, USA. Indexing By DOAJ, etc.
•
Bahasa Inggris (diperkirakan hanya 10% dari penduduk Indonesia yg dapat berbahasa Inggris, sedang siswa SLTA hanya 3%) Training bahasa Inggris.•
Tidak tahu mulainya (meneliti dan menulis karya ilmiah) Training memulai riset dan training mencari dana untuk riset).•
Tidak memiliki akses ke journal dan conferences yang di index (baik untuk reading maupun checking) Management plan•
Tidak memiliki akses ke Scopus apalagi ke ISI WoS - Thomnson Reuters Management plan/community plan
•
Tidak memiliki postgraduate by research (S2 dan S3) -- untuk dosen senior dgn S3 Management plan
•
Tidak memiliki research group membuat group riset dan dihidupkan•
Tidak memiliki budget riset dan/atau publikasi dapatkan NIDN, hunting funding.•
Tidak memiliki waktu untuk riset (terlalu sibuk mengajar dan penugasan administrasi atau hal lain) Time Management•
Iklim kampus yg tidak mendorong untuk melakukan penelitian. Time Management•
Bahasa Inggris (diperkirakan hanya 10% dari penduduk Indonesia yg dapat berbahasa Inggris, sedang siswa SLTA hanya 3%).•
Tidak tahu mulainya (meneliti dan menulis karya ilmiah).•
Tidak memiliki akses ke journal dan conferences yang di index (baik untuk reading maupun checking) .•
Tidak memiliki akses ke Scopus apalagi ke ISI WoS - Thomnson Reuters•
Tidak memiliki postgraduate by research (S2 dan S3) -- untuk dosen senior dgn S3•
Tidak memiliki research group.•
Tidak memiliki budget riset dan/atau publikasi.•
Tidak memiliki waktu untuk riset (terlalu sibuk mengajar dan penugasan administrasi atau hal lain).•
Iklim kampus yg tidak mendorong untuk melakukan penelitian.Usulan yang mungkin bisa menjadi jalan keluar:
•
Menyediakan dana/anggaran dan perencanaan yg baik di level kampus (Endowment fund, dll.) , agar dosen dapat berkompetisi terbuka untuk mendapatkan dana riset kampus (jika memungkinkan tanpa perlu memiliki NIDN).•
Memisah LPPM antara pengabdian masyarakat dan penelitian dengan membangun RMC (Research Management Center)•
Membangun prosedur: Research unit, Research group, Center of Excellence.•
Menjadi research fellow di center of excellence di level dunia di bidang masing2 (dengan menggunakan funding yg didapat).•
Memberi waktu yg cukup bagi dosens untuk melakukan penelitian dan membangun group riset.Usulan yang mungkin bisa menjadi jalan keluar:
•
Memberikan KPI yg longgar (satu karya ilmiah yg di published per tahun) lalu ditingkatkan jumlahnya gradually dari tahun ke tahun.•
Menyediakan automatic reward yang merangsang peneliti, bagi mereka berhasil memasukkan paper ke Journal dgn IF tertentu. (Library Finance).•
Menyediakan pelatihan yg terpandu:
how to hunting research funding,
how to write a winning research proposal,
managing a research,
writing academic English skill with raw English,
dll.