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Penulisan dan Publikasi Karya

Ilmiah

Teddy Mantoro

Universitas Siswa Bangsa International, Jakarta, Indonesia

(2)

Agenda

Publikasi Karya Ilmiah

Penulisan Ilmiah

o

Contoh-contoh hasil hasil penelitian

o

Faktor penghambat mempublish

(3)

Publikasi Karya Ilmiah

1.

Journal Paper

2.

Conference Paper

3.

Book Chapter

(4)

Type of Research Papers

Proof of Concept

Proof of Existence

Proof of performance

Literature

Review paper

Conceptual

paper

Experimental

paper

Weak

Medium

Strong

1.

Literature Review paper

2.

Conceptual paper

3.

Experimental paper

Not Always,

(5)

Finding the Research Fields

Area vs Idea

Searching the seed topic in the High

Impact Factor Journals (in

ISI WoS or

Scopus

) or use

Google Scholar, IEEE

(6)
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(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)

Determining the Research Target:

Not a stagnant research area

(too old and many

players)

Not a new field but hard to grow

(small number

of players)

Search a new and fast growing field

(based on

(14)
(15)

EXAMPLE

(16)
(17)

Finding Research Problem and

Contribution

 

1.

How to find a strong problem

2.

Understanding the Problem Domain

(18)

Building the understanding of

your research domain

1.

Finding Core Research Papers

2.

Read Research Paper (Do you understand “inside of

the paper” that you read?)

3.

Writing Critical Report

4.

Build a Mind Mapping

5.

Positioning: using table (can be used for literature

(19)

Reading papers

Why do we have to read good papers?

The quality of your writing depends on

the quality of your reading

.

Failure of reading a good paper can bring you

to failure in understanding the problem,

solution, methods, etc.

(20)

Reading a paper

Read only a good paper

, but how to find a good

paper?

Can we set-up a

framework in our mind

(thinking

structured) even

before we read a paper

Everything should have a

structure or a pattern

,

then our task is, just like in a puzzle, to

find them

!

What is the best way to read papers?

(21)

SIT CRC Conference, Sydney – 30 April 2004

(22)
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Research Process:

Formulating the research idea

Source of idea for project

Scientific literature, own observations, other

individuals expert, etc.

Literature review

Read literature

Integrate & cross reference ideas

Critically evaluate & discuss ideas

Formulate research questions

Consider theoretical foundations

(24)

Research Process:

Formulating the idea (cont.)

Select methodological approach

Descriptive

Select way to study phenomenon of interest

(survey, case study, naturalistic observation)

Experimental

Identify and formulate the hypotheses

Correlational

Identify specific variables of interest (predict

(25)

Research Question

Project Objective

Activity

Deliverable

What are the various approaches to block sniffing attack?

To investigate various approach to block sniffing attack.

Literature Review: To

identify the main methods.

Results of Literature Review:

Identification

of methods related to Sniffing prevention How to adopt and

adapt a method for securing ad hoc network against sniffing attack?

To proposed a method to enhance the security of ad hoc network against sniffing attack.

To design a method for sniffing

prevention in ad hoc network

Proposed method

How to evaluate

efficiency of proposed method?

To evaluate efficiency

proposed method. Compare different method Analysis of the result

Thinking of

Methodology Deliverable

Contoh: ENHANCED SECURITY AGAINST SNIFFING ATTACK IN AD HOC NETWORK

(26)

Summary

(Wrap-up)

1.

Type of Research Papers

2.

Finding the research field

Area and idea

3.

Searching the seed topic

4.

Determine the research target

5.

Define a research problem

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 Indonesia has 722 living language + 1 official language used by

more than 240 million people (Lewis, 2009).

 Estimated only less than 10% Indonesian has the capability in a

reasonable level of English.

 Research on machine translation has been done extensively for certain

languages such as English, Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, and French but

not in Bahasa Indonesia.

 Currently we have developed our own good quality corpus from multi

domain (3 millions words parallel corpus).

28 parameters have been studied including language modelling (3),

n-gram (8 parameters), alighment (9 parameters), and reordering (8 parameters) producing ~270 millions experiments to find the optimal quality translation (Noted: an experiments took between 2-9 hours).

Contoh hasil hasil penelitian:

(30)

English to Indonesian

SURELATOR Performance

(31)

Indonesian to English

SURELATOR Performance

(32)

SURELATOR Performance

Comparison with other translation tools: Google Translator, Rekso Translator and SURElator

English to Indonesian

Scheme

(NIST) NIST BLEU Time

Google 7.2177 0.2697 8 Rekso 3.8365 0.0726 196 Surelator

Speed 8.5465 0.4023 29 Surelator

Quality 8.4962 0.4230 75

The latest result

Scheme

(NIST)

NIST

BLEU

Tim

e

Google

7.3531

0.2875

8

Rekso

4.1575

0.0860

135

Surelator

Speed

8.5842

0.4032

23

Surelator

Quality

8.7183

0.4181

87

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PROBLEM ANALYSIS

PROBLEM ANALYSIS

1. The number of people who went to the Hajj pilgrimage in 2006 is

2,130,594, where 73% of the pilgrims are non-saudi pilgrims [1].

2. In 2010, 64.27% (1,799,601) of total 2.8 million pilgrims were non Saudi [2].

3. In 2011, 62,44% (1,828,195) of total pilgrims [3].

4. In Indonesia, hajj quota has been reduced by 20%, from the original quota of 211,000 pilgrims (2013) [5] and Increase again to 168.800 in 2014 [6]. In Malaysia, Hajj Quota is increased to 28,000 in 2011 from

26,000 in 2010 [4] and decrease to 22,320 in 2014.

5. More than 2,500 cases of missing people in the area of Masjid al-Haram, the grand mosque in Makkah, during Ramadan 2005. Increasing 14% each year and many more are not reported [1] for umrah only, and for Hajj, it is estimated 4 times of cases of missing people.

6. It is estimated more than 30 people die everyday during Hajj peak time, most of them are elderly.

[1] Statistic released by Ministry of Hajj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), 2006. [2] Framework for Hajj Pilgrimage Tracking System in a Pervasive Computing

Environment. IJMCMC, IGI Global, July 2011.

[3] Information office of the Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Washington DC, 2011.

[4] Hajj Quota for Malaysian pilgrims to 28,000, the Star Online.

[5] Jakarta post, available at

http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-hajj-quota-slashed-by-20/.

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1. Do you

worry

if your family member goes for Hajj?

2. Do you know how to

save your life

in the crowded

area when you are in the panic situation during your

Hajj?

3. Most people go to Hajj with their spouse, do you know

how to ‘

always in contact with your spouse

’ in case

you are in a separate location?

(36)

Mainly HajjLocator has two aims:

1-

To reduce worrying (peace of mind).

Provide a

tracking facility to the users when they perform hajj,

for their family in their home country.

2-

To save life.

Provide carefully designed SOS

button, when a user (especially elderly) in panic

situation.

(37)

HajjLocator framework

Client-side application

interface

HajjLocator Framework ver 1.0

HajjLocator Framework ver 1.0

(38)

HajjLocator Client

application interface

Running the test on

SmartPhone

Location projection in Makkah

surroundings for user testing

purpose

(39)

9.

History of user location

(google map)

10. Text Based Monitoring

11. SMS notification of user

location

12. SMS triggering for

peers/family

13. Update multi-user location

(google map)

14. Silent call function

15. Speeding detection

16. Control remotely

1. Tracking user based on

time,

distance

and

user request

.

2. SOS Tracking

and

SOS

Saved

3. SOS

button

4. Life Update

5. Geolocation

(Single/multiple

users and User Distribution)

6. Geo-Fencing

7. Update History

(With

Filtering)

8. Auto-reboot

39

Key Feature for a Reliable Emergency Communication for

the Server and Mobile client apps.:

Key Features of Reliable Emergency

Communication Infrastructure Model

(40)

Tracking user based on

time

(yellow)

, distance

(blue)

and user request

(red).

40

Example:

Tracking User Based on Time, Distance and

User Request

(41)

Comparison of actual GPS coordinates in

location test bed in the university and Makkah

Tracking User Based on Time and

Distance

(42)

SMS or others massaging system is currently used for

user when it comes or goes to a fence

(43)
(44)

HajjLocator clients on

Blackberry

1. Gold Medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition – IRIIE 2014, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

2. Gold Medal - Innovation Showcase in the International Conference on Research and Innovation in Information Systems – ICRIIS 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

3. WIAF 2013 winner, on category “Software Engineering of Merit”, the 2nd Annual 2013 World Inventor

Award Festival, Seoul, Korea.

4. ISIF 2012 Award Winner, 1st rank, on Community Choice Award on category Code for the Common Good.

5. Gold medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition - IRIIE 2012, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.

6. Silver Medal - Malaysia Technology Expo - MTE 2011, Kuala Lumpur Convention Center, 17-19 February 2011.

7. Silver Medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition 2011 - IRIIE 2011, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.

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About

(Dr. Ir. Teddy Mantoro, MSc, SMIEEE,

MACM)

Acting

Vice Rector in Academic and Student Affair

(12 April 2014

– present) and

Dean of Faculty Science and Technology

, USBI,

Jakarta, Indonesia.

Professor Luar Biasa

, Advanced Informatics School, Universiti

Technologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (February

2014-July 2015).

Director Center for Ubiquitous Computing

, University Surya,

(47)

Academic Profile

110+ Publications

(73 papers in

Scopus)

25+ Awards

4 Patents Filing

20+ Research Grants

4 Computer Science

Books (Elsevier/

Atlantic, IEEE,

Lambert, IIUM)

IPC 2013: ICICM 2013 (KL, MY) , ICT4M 2013 (RABAT,

MOROCCO), ICCNT 2013 (BUSAN, KOREA), ICIS 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), TIME-E 2013 (BANDUNG, INDONESIA), IGCESH 2013 (JOHOR, MY), CSIT 2013 (YOGJA, INDONESIA), SHUSER 2013 (PENANG, MY), IDCTA 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), ICMIC 2013, (BANGKOK, THAILAND), INC 2013 (BUSAN, KOREA), NCM 2013 (JEJU ISLAND, KOREA), ICIPM 2013 (SEOUL, KOREA), ICIDT 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), WVNT/NETYS 2013 (MARRAKECH,

MORROCO), BWCCA-2013 (COMPIEGNE, FRANCE), IPIN 2013 (MONTBÉLIARD, FRANCE), AWARECAST 2013, ACSAT 2013, etc.

IPC 2014: AINA 2014 (VICTORIA, CANADA), ICMCS 2014 (MARAKKESH, MOROCCO), UBICOMM 2014 (ROME, ITALY), ICT4M 2014 (KUCHING-MY), LTIA2014 (DELHI-INDIA), ICOSSEET 2014 (PENANG, MY), ICOICT 2014 (BANDUNG, INDONESIA), CHUSER 2014 (PENANG, MY), TIME-E 2014 (BANDUNG,

INDONESIA), AWARECAST 2014 (SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, US), ARICT 2014 (DUHOK, IRAK), ACSAT 2014 (AMMAN, JORDAN), SNATI 2014 (Yogjakarta, Indonesia), etc.

(48)

Chapter Books editor, Handbook of Research on Critical Socio-Technical Issues

Surrounding Mobile Computing. The book will be released in early 2015 under the Advances in Wireless Technologies and Telecommunication (AWTT) and will be published by the IGI-Global based in Pennsylvania, USA. http://www.igi-global.com/publish/call-for-papers/call-details/1270.

Chief Editor for International Journal for Mobile Security (IJMS), ISSN ISSN: 2339-0212, Jakarta, Indonesia (http://ejournal.usbi.ac.id)

Managing Editor for The International Journal of Mobile Computing and Multimedia Communications (IJMCMC), IGI-Global, DOI: 10.4018/IJMCMC, ISSN: 1937-9412, EISSN: 1937-9404, Indexing By DBLB, Scopus, Compendex, etc.

The Editor for Journal of Convergence Information Technology (JCIT), ISSN : 1975-9320, Human And Science Publication (Humanpub), Indexing By DBLB, Scopus, DOI, Proquest, INSPEC, etc.

The Editor forInternational Journal on Data Mining and Intelligent Information Technology Applications, AICIT, Busan, Korea. http://www.aicit.org/ijmia/.

The Editorial Review Board Member for Interdisciplinary Journal of Information,

Knowledge And Management (IJKM), ISSN 1555-1229, Online 1555 1237, The Informing Science Institute, 131 Brookhill Court, Santa Rosa, California, 95409, USA. Indexing By DOAJ, etc.

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Bahasa Inggris (diperkirakan hanya 10% dari penduduk Indonesia yg dapat berbahasa Inggris, sedang siswa SLTA hanya 3%)  Training bahasa Inggris.

Tidak tahu mulainya (meneliti dan menulis karya ilmiah)  Training memulai riset dan training mencari dana untuk riset).

Tidak memiliki akses ke journal dan conferences yang di index (baik untuk reading maupun checking)  Management plan

Tidak memiliki akses ke Scopus apalagi ke ISI WoS - Thomnson Reuters  

Management plan/community plan

Tidak memiliki postgraduate by research (S2 dan S3) -- untuk dosen senior dgn S3 

Management plan

Tidak memiliki research group  membuat group riset dan dihidupkan

Tidak memiliki budget riset dan/atau publikasi  dapatkan NIDN, hunting funding.

Tidak memiliki waktu untuk riset (terlalu sibuk mengajar dan penugasan administrasi atau hal lain)  Time Management

Iklim kampus yg tidak mendorong untuk melakukan penelitian.  Time Management
(51)

Bahasa Inggris (diperkirakan hanya 10% dari penduduk Indonesia yg dapat berbahasa Inggris, sedang siswa SLTA hanya 3%).

Tidak tahu mulainya (meneliti dan menulis karya ilmiah).

Tidak memiliki akses ke journal dan conferences yang di index (baik untuk reading maupun checking) .

Tidak memiliki akses ke Scopus apalagi ke ISI WoS - Thomnson Reuters

Tidak memiliki postgraduate by research (S2 dan S3) -- untuk dosen senior dgn S3

Tidak memiliki research group.

Tidak memiliki budget riset dan/atau publikasi.

Tidak memiliki waktu untuk riset (terlalu sibuk mengajar dan penugasan administrasi atau hal lain).

Iklim kampus yg tidak mendorong untuk melakukan penelitian.
(52)

Usulan yang mungkin bisa menjadi jalan keluar:

Menyediakan dana/anggaran dan perencanaan yg baik di level kampus (Endowment fund, dll.) , agar dosen dapat berkompetisi terbuka untuk mendapatkan dana riset kampus (jika memungkinkan tanpa perlu memiliki NIDN).

Memisah LPPM antara pengabdian masyarakat dan penelitian dengan membangun RMC (Research Management Center)

Membangun prosedur: Research unit, Research group, Center of Excellence.

Menjadi research fellow di center of excellence di level dunia di bidang masing2 (dengan menggunakan funding yg didapat).

Memberi waktu yg cukup bagi dosens untuk melakukan penelitian dan membangun group riset.
(53)

Usulan yang mungkin bisa menjadi jalan keluar:

Memberikan KPI yg longgar (satu karya ilmiah yg di published per tahun) lalu ditingkatkan jumlahnya gradually dari tahun ke tahun.

Menyediakan automatic reward yang merangsang peneliti, bagi mereka berhasil memasukkan paper ke Journal dgn IF tertentu. (Library Finance).

Menyediakan pelatihan yg terpandu:

how to hunting research funding,

how to write a winning research proposal,

managing a research,

writing academic English skill with raw English,

dll.
(54)

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