Adoption
p
of
local
knowledge
g
in
local
development
(Multiple case studies: Papua, East Nusa Tenggara & Maluku) ( u t p e case stud es apua, ast usa e gga a & a u u)
Theofransus Litaay Theofransus Litaay
Acknowledgement
Acknowledgement
• Charles Darwin University, Darwin.
Background
Background
2000
• Introduction
2001
• Introduction
2004
• Revision of of regional
autonomy
of Special autonomy system for special
regional autonomy. Local direct election special
region
Local autonomy
Local
autonomy
Local potentiality
Finding new source of revenues
Case studies
Case
studies
E
Greater
East
Nusa
Maluku
Papua
Nusa
Tenggara
Different
features
of
regional
h
autonomy
in
research
sites
East Nusa
Papua
East
Nusa
Differences
between
the
different
system
Institution Budget Local bylaws
• Special
institution
• Greater
portion for
• Special
formatfor institution
to preserve local
portion for the region (esp. from
formatfor special region.
What
is
so
special
about
a
region?
Abundant
Political
history? Justify
special
Geographical
setting? (case
of Archipelago natural resource? (stronger special treatment?
of Archipelago
province)
(stronger
bargaining
Mountain of challenges
Mountain
of
challenges
Institutional capacity
Personnel capacity
Dependency to central government
Existing
development
plan
mechanism
(d
l
l
d l b
)
(development
planning
deliberation)
Village District Province National
i
id
f
i i
d l
Negative
side
of
existing
model
Results
Process
Results
Process
National
process eating
Dependency
to national Too long and
li ti
p g
Better
approach
is
needed
– industry
‐
b
d
based
Local Industry
Policymaking & dynamics & dynamics
Better
approach
is
needed
–
b
d
community
‐
based
Local Community
Genuine bottom‐up
l
Genuine
bottom
‐
up
planing:
not
yet
l
h
clear
in
the
existing
system
THANK YOU OBRIGADO!
THANK
YOU.
OBRIGADO!
Q&A
Q&A
• Di Timor Leste sedang implementasi otonomiDi Timor Leste, sedang implementasi otonomi berbasis potensi daerah. Bagaimana
pendapat? pendapat?
• Penelitian di Papua, bagaimana riset
mengenai otsus di provinsi Papua? Masyarakat mengenai otsus di provinsi Papua? Masyarakat tidak melihat signifikansi pembangunan?
Q&A
Q&A
• Otonomi lokal langsung, tiga alternatif. DiOtonomi lokal langsung, tiga alternatif. Di
Timor Leste ada 6 opsi, yang sekarang menjadi alternatif adalah pemerintah lokal di tingkat distrik. Pemerintah tingkat regional masih ada seperti di Oekusi. Bagaimana kelemahan dan k l bih ?
kelebihan?
• Kekurangan dan kelebihan selalu ada.
L k h l k h l dil k k
Q&A
Q&A