HAPPINESS IN RAJKUMAR HIRANI
’S
3 IDIOTS MOVIE (2009):
AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by:
ARVIANA RATIH HAPSARI
A 320 070 046
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
ii APPROVAL
HAPPINESS IN RAJKUMAR HIRANI’S 3 IDIOTS MOVIE (2009):
AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH
Research Paper
by:
ARVIANA RATIH HAPSARI
A 320 070 046
Approved to be Examined by
the Consultants Team
Consultant I Consultant II
Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum Titis Setyabudi, S.Si. M.Hum
iii
ACCEPTANCE
HAPPINESS IN RAJKUMAR HIRANI’S
3 IDIOTS MOVIE (2009):
AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH
Accepted by the Board of Examiners School of the Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta on
Team of Examiners:
1. Dr. Phil. Dewi Chandraningrum, M. Ed. ( )
Chair Person
2. Titis Setyabudi, S. Si. M. Hum ( )
Member I
3. Drs. M. Thoyibi, M. S. ( )
Member II
Dean
iv MOTTO
Allah will never change the persons’ destiny until they change it by them selves (Ar Rad :11)
If Allah helps you, so, there is no one who able to defeat you, and if Allah abandons you, so, who will help you except Allah? Only to God you will
trust ( Ali ‘Imran / 3: 160 )
In every pieces of destruction, God left hope. (Bee Season)
No one loves you like a mother, no one cares you like a Father, no one knows you like a brother, and no one trust you like a sister (Moe)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is wholeheartedly dedicated to:
The Greatest Ones in the world Alloh SWT and his Prophet Muhammad
SAW.
My everything mother and father for everything.
My beloved sister.
All my relatives and friends.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamiin. Praise and gratitude to Alloh SWT, The
Lord of Universe, The Merciful and Compassionate, thanks for continuing to guide her life, His blessing and guidance supports her finishing this paper. Praise and invocation are presented to Prophet Muhammad SAW, who has led people to the right way.
The writer would like to express her sincere gratitude for all of people who give contribution to make this research paper more completely. Without their contribution the writer is likely impossible to finish it. The writer is indebted all of them. Therefore, in this opportunity she would like to express her special and deepest gratitude and appreciation to:
1. Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M. Si. as the Dean of the School of Teacher Training and Education
2. Mr. Titis Setyabudi, S. Si, M. Hum. as the Chief of English Departement in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3. Dr. Phil. Dewi Chandraningrum as the First Consultant, for her great helpful guidance and attention.
4. Mr. Titis Setyabudi, SS, M. Hum. as the Second Consultant, for his great helpful guidance and attention.
5. All of Lectures in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
vii much, ever after.
7. Her Grandmother for supporting and giving wise words.
8. Her beloved young sister Puput, for being such an outstanding sister.
9. Her family: mbak Rota, mas nanang, mbak sarinah, mas Budi, Tunjung, Ucik, Imel, Koko, Kukuh, singgih for having fun.
10.Her beloved one maz Mocky for having support with her.
11.Her close and unforgettable friends: Agustin Arum Setiyana and Tia for accompanying her everyday and supporting her in finishing this research paper. 12.Her good friends: Ayux, Ika, Diphi, Ratna, Ana, Anggun, Suka, Fitri, and Susi for
everything that make the writer proud to be their friend.
13.Her lovely friends: Mini Harmini Velle, Nana mengong, Mb Ririn, Mb Evi, Mb Tari, Mb Epha, Mb nunung, Mb Desy, Mb Ophie, Arni, Dhani, Yulia, Wening, Rina, Apri,
Rizki, Ririn, Aseh, Ogta, Murty, Wiza, Novi, Jekek, Bogy, maz Elly, kate, nug and pendy
for being meaningful.
14.Acer Aspire 4732 z and Canon IP 2770 for the computer and printer that the writer used.
15.“Playful Kiss” korean drama that always accompanying every night.
16.All members of English department 2007 of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
17.All of people that cannot be mentioned one by one, for being part. Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
viii
H. Research Paper Organization ... 9
CHAPTER II UNDERLYING THEORY ... 11
A.Notion of Individual Psychology ... 11
ix
D. Theoretical Application ... 21
CHAPTER III STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE MOVIE ... 22
A.Structural Elements of the Movie ... 22
1. Narrative Elements ... 23
2. Technical Elements ... 62
B.Discussion ... 74
CHAPTER IV INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ... 77
A. Psychology aspect of major character ... 77
x
B.Discussion ... 95
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 98
A.Conclusion ... 98
B.Suggestion ... 99
BIBLIOGRAPHY ... 100
VIRTUAL REFERENCE ... 102
xi
TABLE OF FIGURE
Figure 1: Rancho Shalmadas Chanchad/ Punsukh Wangdu ... 23
Figure 2: Pia Sahastrebuddhe ... 25
Figure 3: Farhan Qureshi ... 26
Figure 4: Raju Rastogi ... 27
Figure 5: Viru Sahastrebuddhe ... 29
Figure 6: Chatur Ramalingam ... 30
Figure 7: Mr. Qureshi ... 32
Figure 8: Mrs. Qureshi ... 33
Figure 9: Mrs. Rastogi ... 34
Figure 10: Joy Lobo ... 37
Figure 11: Mona Sahastrebuddhe ... 37
Figure 12: Suhas ... 40
Figure 13: Ranchoddas Shamaldas Chanchad ... 40
Figure 14: Manmohan ... 43
Figure 15: Govind ... 44
Figure 16: Librarian Dubey... 45
Figure 17: Machine Class Professor ... 46
Figure 18: Shamaldas Chanchad ... 47
Figure 19: Peanut Vendor ... 48
Figure 20: Campus Interview Panel ... 48
Figure 21: Airplane ... 50
xiii
Figure 52: Raju getting paralyzed ... 56
xiv
Figure 69: Chattur ... 66
Figure 70: Formal ... 67
Figure 71: Casual ... 67
Figure 72: Traditional costume ... 67
Figure 73: Hard lighting ... 68
Figure 74: Soft lighting ... 68
Figure 75: Frontal lighting ... 69
Figure 76: Side lighting ... 69
Figure 77: Top lighting ... 69
Figure 78: Under lighting ... 70
Figure 79: Slow motion ... 71
Figure 80: Fast motion ... 71
Figure 81: Zoom ... 71
Figure 82: Medium shot ... 72
Figure 83: Medium close-up ... 73
Figure 84: Close-up ... 73
xv SUMMARY
ARVIANA RATIH HAPSARI. A320070046. HAPPINESS IN RAJKUMAR HIRANI’S 3 IDIOTS MOVIE (2009): AN INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH. 2011.
This research paper reveals how the effort of major character tries to get happiness influences his personality reflected in 3 Idiots movie directed by Rajkumar Hirani published in 2009 which are analyzed through an individual psychological approach. The research based on its structural elements and to analyze by using individual psychological approach.
This research is belong to qualitative research. The type and the data source which are used, namely primary and secondary data. The primary data source is the movie itself. The secondary data sources are taken from books and other sources which support the analysis. The method of the data collection is library research and the technique of the data analysis is descriptive analysis.
Based on the analysis, the researcher draws two conclusions, first based on the structural analysis; Rajkumar Hirani wants to deliver moral message that a person must try and not give up reaching something that they want with any efforts, prayers and patiences. Education is not about success; it is about pursuing excellence and doing what someone passionate about. From the structural analysis, it shows that each of the structural elements are interrelated to each other. Second based on the individual psychological analysis, the writer draws that the movie represents Rajkumar Hirani’s response about education. It can be seen that the spirit can influence the character of Rancho in achieving the happiness.
First Consultant Second Consultant
Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. Ed Titis Setyabudi, S.S., M.Hum
NIK: 727 NIK: 948
The Dean of Teacher Training and Education Faculty.
