18
Myanmar
Cascade of HIV testing, care and treatment services, 2014–2015
H I V t e s t i n g, c a r e a n d t r e a t m e n t
Figure 1:
Cascade of diagnosis and treatment for people living with HIV
Country Statistics 2015
Population (million)
(a)Income level
(b)Life expectancy at birth (male/female)
(a)Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
(c)Infant mortality rate per 1000 live births
(c)Maternal deaths per 100,000 births
(d)Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
(e)53.9
Lower-middle-income
64.6/68.5
2.3
25.9
178
78%
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
211 787
117 092
113 302
85 626
9 586
8 295
224 794
138 370
120 929
106 490
9 700
8 421
142 848 81 946
77 889
Figure 2:
Percentage of key populations who received
an HIV test and knew their results in past 12 months
2014
2015
Female
sex workers
Men who have
sex with men
People who
inject drugs
NA
2014
2015
NA
22.2%
NA
Figure 3:
Percentage of PLHIV with first CD4
count less than <200 cells/uL during
enrollement into care
PLHIV
47.5%
58.5%
49.6%
45.8%
Estimated
number of
PLHIV
Number
of people
diagnosed
Number
of people
enrolled
in care
Number
of people
on ART
Number of
people who
obtained
viral load
Number of people
who achieved
viral suppression
(<1000 copies/ml)
73%
receiving ART of diagnosed
62%
of PLHIV diagnosed
55%
of PLHIV diagnosed
77%
receiving ART of diagnosed
66 375 57 468
5 532 4 805 138 993
72 794
62 164 62 164
46 321
5 500 4 701
54 928 51 138
39 305
4 086 3 594
60 481
54 554
49 022
19
P r e v e n t i o n o f m o t h e r- t o - c h i l d t r a n s m i s s i o n
Figure 4:
HIV
testing
among
pregnant
women
Figure 5:
Cascade
of PMTCT
services
T B / H I V c o i n f e c t i o n
Figure 6:
HIV testing among
notified
TB cases
Figure 7:
Cascade of TB/HIV services
Number ofpregnant women
diagnosed with HIV
Number of pregnant
women
receiving ARVs
Number of
infants exposed
to HIV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants who received
prophylactic ARV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants tested
within 2 months
Number of infants
diagnosed with HIV
Estimated number of
pregnant women
Number of pregnant
women
attending ANC at least once
Number of pregnant
women
tested for HIV
Number of notified
TB cases
Number of TB cases
tested for HIV
Number of notified
TB cases
Number of TB cases
tested for HIV
Number of TB cases
diagnosed with HIV
Number of people on both
ART and TB treatment
Number of TB cases
diagnosed with HIV
Number of people on both
ART and TB treatment
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
2014
2015
Number of pregnant
women
diagnosed with HIV
Number of pregnant
women
receiving ARVs
Number of
infants exposed
to HIV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants who received
prophylactic ARV
Number of HIV-exposed
infants tested
within 2 months
Number of infants
diagnosed with HIV
Estimated number of
pregnant women
Number of pregnant
women
attending ANC at least once
Number of pregnant
women
tested for HIV
1100 000
845 623
522 108
4 138
3 790
NA
1 789
712
59
4
365
3 923
NA
2 169
801
25
141 957
56 133
140 700
89 990
6 412
2 319
7 918
3 034
(a) United Nations Population Division,World Population Prospects, the 2015 Revision, http://esa.un.org/wpp/ (b) World Bank,https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519,accessed 24 October 2016 (c) Health in Myanmar, 2014.Ministry of Health
(d) WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group, and United Nations Population Division, Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group estimates, 2015
(e) WHO, World health statistics, 2016
Sources: All data from the databases below unless otherwise stated
- Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (GARPR) online reporting tool [online database].Geneva:UNAIDS,WHO,UNICEF 2016 - AIDSInfo[website].Geneva: UNAIDS;2016(http://aidsinfo.unaids.org)
- Tuberculosis (TB)[online database].Geneva:WHO;2016 (http://www.who.int/tb/country/data/profiles/en/)
