World Health Organization, Data and statistics

8

Bangladesh

Cascade of HIV testing, care and treatment services, 2014–2015

H I V t e s t i n g, c a r e a n d t r e a t m e n t

Figure 1:

Cascade of diagnosis and treatment for people living with HIV

Country Statistics 2015

Population (million)

(a)

Income level

(b)

Life expectancy at birth (male/female)

(a)

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)

(a)

Infant mortality rate per 1000 live births

(c)

Maternal deaths per 100,000 births

(d)

Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel

(e)

160

Lower-middle-income

69.9/72.3

2.2

31

176

42.1%

Estimated

number of

PLHIV

Number

of people

diagnosed

Number

of people

enrolled

in care

Number

of people

on ART

Number of

people who

obtained

viral load

Number of people

who achieved

viral suppression

(<1000 copies/ml)

8 900

3 111

1 948

1 287

5 900

3 000

1 287 ₇₇₇

661

510

9 600

3 485

2 465

1 483

198

138

804

886

1 661 597

Figure 2:

Percentage of key populations who received

an HIV test and knew their results in past 12 months

2014

2015

Female

sex workers

Men who have

sex with men

People who

inject drugs

17.8%

2014

2015

16%

4.7%

54.4%

Figure 3:

Percentage of PLHIV with first CD4

count less than <200 cells/uL during

enrollement into care

PLHIV

45.8%

47.4%

42%

45.1%

Estimated

number of

PLHIV

Number

of people

diagnosed

Number

of people

enrolled

in care

Number

of people

on ART

Number of

people who

obtained

viral load

Number of people

who achieved

viral suppression

(<1000 copies/ml)

35%

of PLHIV diagnosed

NA

NA

76

122

41%

receiving ART of diagnosed

36%

of PLHIV diagnosed

43%

receiving ART of diagnosed

19

119

6 200

9

P r e v e n t i o n o f m o t h e r- t o - c h i l d t r a n s m i s s i o n

Figure 4:

HIV

testing

among

pregnant

women

Figure 5:

Cascade

of PMTCT

services

T B / H I V c o i n f e c t i o n

Figure 6:

HIV testing among

notified

TB cases

Figure 7:

Cascade of TB/HIV services

Number of

pregnant women

diagnosed with HIV

Number of pregnant

women

receiving ARVs

Number of

infants exposed

to HIV

Number of HIV-exposed

infants who received

prophylactic ARV

Number of HIV-exposed

infants tested

within 2 months

Number of infants

diagnosed with HIV

Estimated number of

pregnant women

Number of pregnant

women

attending ANC at least once

Number of pregnant

women

tested for HIV(f)

Number of notified

TB cases

Number of TB cases

tested for HIV

Number of notified

TB cases

Number of TB cases

tested for HIV

Number of TB cases

diagnosed with HIV

Number of people on both

ART and TB treatment

Number of TB cases

diagnosed with HIV

Number of people on both

ART and TB treatment

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

Number of pregnant

women

diagnosed with HIV

Number of pregnant

women

receiving ARVs

Number of

infants exposed

to HIV

Number of HIV-exposed

infants who received

prophylactic ARV

Number of HIV-exposed

infants tested

within 2 months

Number of infants

diagnosed with HIV

Estimated number of

pregnant women

Number of pregnant

women

attending ANC at least once

Number of pregnant

women

tested for HIV(f)

196 797

1 110

209 438

2 094

45

45

92

82

495 7242

1 536 745

13 381

4 957 242

1 536 745

12 208

25

25

NA

24

22

0

21

21

NA

19

14

0

(a) United Nations Population Division,World Population Prospects, the 2015 Revision, http://esa.un.org/wpp/ (b) World Bank,https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519,accessed 24 October 2016 (c) WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group, and United Nations Population Division, Maternal Mortality Estimation

Inter-Agency Group estimates, 2015

(d) 2016, World population data sheet, http://www.prb.org/pdf16/prb-wpds2016-web-2016.pdf (e) Millennium Development Goals Indicators. United Nations Statistics Division;2014) http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/SeriesDetail.aspx?srid=570, accessed 26 October 2016 (f) The data of pregnant women tested for HIV is from 3 hospitals. (Not nationally representative)

Sources: All data from the databases below unless otherwise stated

- Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting (GARPR) online reporting tool [online database].Geneva:UNAIDS,WHO,UNICEF 2016 - AIDSInfo[website].Geneva: UNAIDS;2016(http://aidsinfo.unaids.org)

- Tuberculosis (TB)[online database].Geneva:WHO;2016 (http://www.who.int/tb/country/data/profiles/en/)

- ANC attendance data from DHS Key indicators 2014, Bangladesh.