1Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS) Surabaya, Study Program of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Bhayangkara Surabaya.
E-mails: [email protected], [email protected].
2Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Technology, ITS Surabaya.
E-mails: [email protected], [email protected].
3Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Technology, ITS Surabaya.
E-mails: [email protected].
Amirullah was born in Sampang East Java Indonesia, in 1977. He received bachelor and master degree in electrical engineering from University of Brawijaya Malang and ITS Surabaya, in 2000 and 2008, respectively. He also worked as a lecturer in University of Bhayangkara Surabaya. He is currently working toward the doctoral degree, in electrical engineering in Power System and Simulation Laboratory (PSSL) ITS Surabaya.
His research interest includes power distribution modeling and simulation, power quality, harmonics migitation, design of filter/PFC, and RE.
Ontoseno Penangsang was born in Madiun East Java Indonesia, in 1949. He received bachelor degree in electrical engineering from ITS Surabaya, in 1974. He received M.Sc and Ph.D degree in Power System Analysis from University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA, in 1979 and 1983, respectively. He is currently a professsor at Department of Electrical Engineering and the head of PSSL ITS Surabaya. He has a long experience and main Interest in power system analysis (with renewable energy sources), design of power distribution, power quality, and harmonic migitation in industry.
Adi Soeprijanto was born in Lumajang East Java Indonesia, in 1964. He received bachelor in electrical engineering from ITB Bandung, in 1988. He received master of electrical engineering in control automatic from ITB Bandung. He continued his study to Doctoral Program in Power System Control in Hiroshima University Japan and was finished its in 2001. He is currently a professsor at Department of Electrical Engineering and member of PSSL in ITS Surabaya. His main interest includes power system analysis, power system stability control, and power system dynamic stability. He had already achieved a patent in optimum operation of power system.
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Lampiran 2.4
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International Review on Modelling and Simulations (I.RE.MO.S.), Vol. xx, n. x June 2008
Manuscript received and revised May 2008, accepted June 2008 Copyright © 2008 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l. - All rights reserved
High Performance of Unified Power Quality Conditioner and Battery Energy Storage Supplied by Photovoltaic
using Artificial Intelligent Controller
Amirullah
1,2, Ontoseno Penangsang
1, Adi Soeprijanto
1Abstract – This paper proposes the use a of Battery Energy Storage (BES) on an Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) supplied by Photovoltaic (PV) through DC link to improve power quality on a three-phase three-wire (3P3W) distribution system. The BES serves to store the excess of power resulted by PV and to transfer it to load if necessary, preventing voltage interruption, and adjusting charging and discharging energy in battery. Power quality analysis is carried out in two conditions i.e. PV connected to DC link without and with BES. Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) is implemented to maintain DC voltage across the capacitor under disturbance scenarios of source and load as well as to compare the results with Proportional Intergral (PI) controller. The number of disturbance scenarios are six for each UPQC controller, so the total number of disturbances is 12. The six disturbances are: non-linear load (NL), unbalance and nonlinear load (Unba-NL), distortion supply and non-linear load (Dis-NL), sag and non-linear load (Sag-NL), swell and non-linear load (Swell-NL), and interruption and non-linear load (Inter- NL). FLC method on UPQC supplied by PV with BES is able to result in an average THD of load voltage slightly better than PI controller. In disturbance scenario 1 to 5, nominal of average THD of load voltage have met IEEE 519. FLC method on UPQC supplied by PV with BES is also capable to give average THD of source current better than PI controller. Under scenario 6 (Inter- NL), FLC is able to reduce the average THD of load voltage and source current significantly than PI controller. With the same disturbance, the combination of PV and BES is able to generate power to UPQC DC link and to inject full average compensation voltage through injection transformer on series active filter so that average load voltage remains stable. This simulations prove that the proposed artificial intelligent (AI) controller for UPQC with BES is able to improve power quality significantly under varying disturbances especially for interruption disturbance. The performance of the proposed model is validated and investigated through simulations using Matlab/Simulink. Copyright © 2008 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l. - All rights reserved.
Keywords: Power Quality, UPQC, PV, BES, Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), Disturbance Scenarios