CHAPTER IV FINDING AND DISCUSION
4.1 Data Description
4.1.3 Error of Simple Present Tense
should be Tall 26 1. My family very
well.
2. My brother well.
1. My family is very good.
2. My brother is good.
1. Misselecting Adjective: Well should be Good
27 - - -
28 - - -
29 1. I am happy because we going back to Batam
1. I am happy because we back to Batam
1. Adding Adjective:
going
Total error of adjective: 22 points
From 29 students 14 of them did errors of used adjective in their descriptive text. In percentage it was 48%. The total of errors were 22 points. The errors identify by students error of omission, addition, and misselection. The researcher concluded that half of student did error of used adjective in descriptive text.
3. My uncle and aunt leave in drifferent place.
4. I have
grandmother but she leave at Batam.
5. If I am holiday, I will go to the Batam.
6. Every day I playing with my friend and cousin.
live in different place.
4. I have a
grandmother but she lives in Batam.
5. If I holiday, I go to Batam.
6. Every day I play with my friend and my cousin.
leave should be live 4. Misselecting Verb:
leave should be live 5. Adding verb for future tense: Will 6. Adding part of verb: +ing
4 1. My mother wear a glasses.
2. My mother like singing.
3. My father do not wear a glasses.
1. My mother wears glasses.
2. My mother likes singing.
3. My father does not wear glasses.
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
2. Omitting part of verb: +s
3. Misselecting verb:
Do should be Does 5 1. And she also love
her kids.
2. She has fat.
3. She has good very fierced.
4. He has fat.
5. He has do not like playing handpone.
6. He has very fiereced.
7. He also like bully.
1. And she also loves her kids.
2. She has fat body.
3. She is very fierce.
4. He has fat body.
5. He does not like playing smartphone.
6. He is very fierece.
7. He also likes bullying others.
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
2. Omitting object:
body
3. Misselecting verb to be: has should be is 4. Omitting object:
body
5. Adding double verb: has and
Misselecting Verb: Do should be does
6. Misselecting verb to be: has should be is 7. Omitting part of verb: +s and object:
others 6 1. She is likes
cooking in the kitchen and listen to music.
2. He is likes playing
1. She likes cooking in the kitchen and listen to music.
2. He likes playing with his brother.
1. Adding verb ‘to be’: is
2. Adding verb ‘to be’: is
with his brother.
7 1. My mother big.
2. My mother hobby cooking, and my sister like playing toys.
3. My father is 40 old, my mother 30’s old.
4. My 2nd little sister 1 year old.
5. My 1st little sister 2 year old.
6. My mother like looking drama.
7. My sister like watching cartoon.
1. My mother has big body.
2. My mother hobby’s is cooking, and my sister likes playing toys.
3. My father is 40 years old, my mother is 30 years old.
4. My 2nd little sister is 1 years old.
5. My 1st little sister is 2 years old.
6. My mother likes watching drama.
7. My sister likes watching cartoon.
1. Omitting verb: Has and Object: body 2.Omitting verb ‘to be’: is and part of verb: +s
3. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
4. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
5. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
6. Omitting part of verb : +s
7. Omitting part of verb : +s
8 1. My mother have a long hair.
2. My father have short hair, and my father have a little black skin.
3. My mom is like vegetable and my mom like to cooking too.
1. My mother has long hair.
2. My father has short hair and has a little black skin.
3. My mom likes vegetable and my mom likes cooking too.
1. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 2. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has (2)
3. Adding verb ‘to be”: is and Omitting part of verb: +s (2)
9 1. My father hair was black.
2. My sister name was Evanjelia and my brother name was Jayden Marcello.
3. My father favorite food was grabs, lobsters,fish.
4. My mother favorite foot was
1. My father’s hair is black.
2. My sister’s name is Evanjelia and my brother’s name is Jayden Marcello.
3. My father’s favorite food is grabs, lobsters, and fish.
4. My mother’s favorite foot is fried
1. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is, because ‘was’ for past tense
2. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is (2).
3. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
4. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be
fried rice, soup.
5. My sister favorite food was fried chiken, noodle.
6. My brother favorite food was egg, lontong.
7. My father hobby was watching TV, playing game.
8. My mother hobby was playing game.
10. My sister hobby was watching TV, playing game.
11. My brother hobby was playing games, playing toys.
rice and soup.
5. My sister’s favorite food is fried chicken and noodle.
6. My brother’s favorite food is egg and Lontong.
7. My father’s hobby is watching TV and playing game.
8. My mother’s hobby is playing game.
10. My sister’s hobby is watching TV and playing game.
11. My brother’s hobby is playing games and playing toys.
is
5. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
6. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
7. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
8. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
9. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
10. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
11. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: was should be is
10 1. And he have short hair.
2. He start work in the morning and finish work at afternoon.
3. My mother have long hair, she so beautiful.
4 My little brother is short, he thin, and he have short hair.
1. And he has short hair.
2. He starts work in the morning and finishes in afternoon.
3. My mother has long hair, she is so beautiful.
4 My little brother is short, he is thin, and he has short hair.
1. Misselecting verb:
have should be has 2. Omitting part of verb: +s and +es 3. Misselecting verb:
have should be has and Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
4. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is and
Misselecting verb:
have should be has 11 1. My mother like in
the sing and like cooking, like riding.
2. My father work office army.
3. My border work
1. My mother likes singing, cooking, and reading.
2. My father works at Army office.
3. My brother works
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
2. Omitting part of verb: +s
3. Omitting part of verb: +s
pt. Surya.
4. My sister school smp katolik.
at PT. Surya.
4. My sister studies at SMP Katolik.
4. Omitting verb:
studies 12 1. She is always
work hard for his family.
2. She is always cook a delicious food.
1. She always works hard for his family.
2. She always cooks delicious food.
1. Adding verb ‘to be’: is and omitting part of verb: +s 2. Adding verb ‘to be’: is and omitting part of verb: +s 13 1. My father was
tall, wear glasses and have brown skin and black hair.
2. My mother was tall, have brown skin, brown hair.
3. My little sister was tall, thin, and have white skin and black hair.
4. I was school at junior high school.
5. She was school at junior high school.
6. I was a little fat, little short, and have a white skin and black hair.
1. My father is tall, wears glasses and has brown skin and black hair.
2. My mother is tall, has brown skin, brown hair.
3. My little sister is tall, thin, and has white skin and black hair.
4. I am school at junior high school.
5. She is school at junior high school.
6. I am a little fat, little short, and have a white skin and black hair.
1. Misselecting verb
“to be”: was should be is, Verb: have should be has and part of verb: +s
2. Misselecting verb
“to be”: was should be is, Verb: have should be has
3. Misselecting verb
“to be”: was should be is, Verb: have should be has
14 - - -
15 1. Jesvina have flat nose.
2. He like to work every day.
1. Jesvina has flat nose.
2. He likes work every day.
1. Misselecting Verb: have should be has
2. Omitting part of verb: +s
16 - - -
17 1. We stay at 7 mile DI Panjaitan street.
2. My father work at gmile DI Panjaitan
1. We live at 7 mile DI Panjaitan street.
2. My father works at gmile DI Panjaitan
1. Misselecting Verb:
stay should be live 2. Omitting part of verb: +s
street.
3. My mother help my father as a casier.
4. My older sister work at Grandmetal.
5. She wear glasses.
6. He help my father work.
7. He love playing game like
Mobilelegent.
8. She love traveling.
street.
3. My mother helps my father as a cashier.
4. My older sister works at
Grandmetal.
5. She wears glasses.
6. He helps my father work.
7. He loves playing game like
Mobilelegent.
8. She loves traveling.
3. Omitting part of verb: +s
4. Omitting part of verb: +s
5. Omitting part of verb: +s
6. Omitting part of verb: +s
7. Omitting part of verb: +s
8. Omitting part of verb: +s
18 1. She have short hair, she are very beautiful.
2. I was fortune born in my family.
3. My father is tall, fat, and have short hair.
4. He work in the morning and finish in night.
5. She also love her husband and her children.
6. Every my family very busy.
7. My mother like seafood.
1. She have short hair, she is very beautiful.
2. I am lucky born in my family.
3. My father is tall, fat, and has short hair.
4. He works in the morning and finishes at night.
5. She also loves her husband and her children.
6. My family is very busy.
7. My mother likes seafood.
1. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has &
part of verb: are should be is
2. Misselecting part of verb: are should be is 3. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 4. Omitting part of verb: +s & +es 5. Omitting part of verb: +s
6. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
7. Omitting part of verb: +s
19 1. Me is fat. 1. I am fat. 1. Misselecting verb
‘to be’: is should be am
20 1. She so like expensiv shoes and bag.
1. She likes
expensive shoes and bag.
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
2. She like my young sister.
3. She is naughty do not like me.
4. She like to disturb me.
2. She likes my young sister.
3. She is naughty does not like me.
4. She likes to disturb me.
2. Omitting part of verb: +s
3. Misselecting verb:
do should be does 4. Omitting part of verb: +s
21 1. He work in bank.
2. She is like much vegetables.
1. He works at bank.
2. She likes much vegetable.
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
2. Omitting part of verb: +s
22 1. My mother have a short hair.
2. My mother have a fat body.
3. My father have a short hair.
4. My father have thin body.
5. My mother just heve one child.
6. I am is Reva, I am have a short hair, black skin, thin body.
7. I am is child lovly.
1. My mother has short hair.
2. My mother has a fat body.
3. My father has short hair.
4. My father has a thin body.
5. My mother just has one child.
6. I am Reva, I have short hair, black skin, thin body.
7. I am an only child.
1. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 2. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 3. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 4. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 5. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has 6. Adding verb ‘to be’: is and am 7. Adding verb ‘to be’: is
23 1. My mother have lenity and curly.
2. My father like football.
3. Betty like toy and my young brother like ice cream.
1. My mother has curly hair.
2. My father likes football.
3. Betty likes toy and my young brother likes ice cream.
1. Misselecting Verb:
have should be has &
Omitting object: hair 2. Omitting part of verb: +s
3. Omitting part of verb: +s (2)
24 1. She also advise me to be not naughty.
1. She also advises me to not be naughty.
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
25 In Indonesian - -
26 1. My family very well.
2. My father brown
1. My family is very well.
2. My father has
1. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
2. Omitting verb: has
skin.
3. My father short hair.
4. My father fat.
5. My mother short.
6. My mother white skin.
7. My mother long hair.
8. My mother fat.
9. My mother very well.
10. My mother like eat Soto.
11. My mother beautiful.
12. My brother brown skin.
13. My brother short hair.
14. My brother well.
15. My brother like eat Soto.
brown skin.
3. My father has short hair.
4. My father is fat.
5. My mother is short.
6. My mother has white skin.
7. My mother has long hair.
8. My mother is fat.
9. My mother is very well.
10. My mother likes eat Soto.
11. My mother is beautiful.
12. My brother has brown skin.
13. My brother has short hair.
14. My brother is well.
15. My brother likes eat Soto.
3. Omitting verb: has 4. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
5. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
6. Omitting verb: has 7. Omitting verb: has 8. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
9. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
10. Omitting part of verb: +s
11. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
12. Omitting verb has 13. Omitting verb has 14. Omitting verb ‘to be’: is
15. Omitting part of verb: +s
27 1. My family is made of 4 people.
2. My mother does most of the
housework and make cakes to sell at our bakery.
1. My family consists of 4 members.
2. My mother does most of the
housework and makes cakes for sale in our bakery.
1. Misselecting
Verb: made should be consists
2. Omitting part of verb: +s
28 1. She always make me happy.
1. She always makes me happy.
1. Omitting part of verb: +s
29 1. She gave me an advice.
1. She gives me an advice.
1. Misselecting verb:
gave should be give Total of error of used simple present tense: 129 points
From 29 students 25 students did error of used simple present tense in their descriptive text. In percentage was 86% of them did it. The total of errors were 129 points. It is identified by students’ error of omission, addition, and misselection pattern of simple present tense. The researcher concluded that almost all of students did error of used simple present tense.