LIST OF FEATUKES AT SITE 32MN1

APPENDIX

1

296 BUREAU ^OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY

[Bull. 176 F-22,

A

shorttrench whichcontainedthe butts of a series ofcottonwood posts.

Itwas^atthesouthwestern cornerof F-62,a log cabin. Ithadapparently served as a screenfor this cabin. 10.2 feet long, 0.7 footwide, and 1.4 feetdeep.

F-23.

A

shallowpitwhichcontainedcharredwood andbark. Itwasadjacentto F-22. Apparently usedfor thesmoketanning of hides. 0.9foot diam- eter,0.2foot deep.

F-24.

A

fireplace in the presumed kitchen, F-62. It was surrounded by four IK)sts in the formofa square; these presumablyrepresent the remains ofawattle-and-daubstickchimney. 3 feetindiameter,0.5footdeep.

F-25.

A

shallowpitwhichcontainedcharcoal. Itwaslocatedinthe west-central portion of the post enclosure, and probably served as a place for the

smoketanningof hides. 0.7footindiameterand0.1 foot deep.

F-26.

A

shallowpitwhichcontainedcharcoal. Itwaslocatedinthesoutheastern portion of the postenclosure adjacenttoF-17. It probablywas usedin thesmoketanningof hides. 0.8foot indiameterand0.1foot deep.

F-27.

A

shallow pit which contained charcoal. It was located in the south- western portion of the post enclosure and probably was used in the smoketanningof hides. 1.0footdiameter, and0.2footdeep.

F-28.

A

rectangular pitwhichheld a small cottonwood post. Itis adjacent to F-29, in the southwestern portion of the post enclosure. Surface di-

mensions: 1.7 feetx2.3 feet,and2.4feetdeep.

F-29.

A

rectangularpostmoldfilledwithtwostones andcharcoal. Itwasadja- centtoF-28. 1.1 feet in diameter and0.8 foot deep.

F-30.

A

squarepitwhichheld a small charredpost. Itwaslocatedimmediately insidetheentrancetothepost. 0.8footon a sideand1 foot deep. The

post was 0.5 foot in diameter.

F-31

A

round posthole adjacentto the entrance. 0.7foot in diameter and0.5 foot deep.

F-32.

A

squarepit whichcontained a roundpost mold. Itwas adjacent tothe entrance. O.S foot diameter, 1.4 feet deep; the post was 0.7 foot in diameter.

F-33.

A

roundpost holeadjacenttotheentrance. 0.5foot diameter,1foot deep.

F-34.

A

^circularpitwithitsbaselinedwithcharcoal. It wasprobably usedfor thesmoketanningof hides. Itwas located in the southeastern corner

of the post enclosure. 1.5 feet diameter, 1 foot deep.

F-35.

A

square pitcontaining a round post mold. It was located in the south- easterncorneroftheenclosureadjacent toF-53. 1 footsquare,1.4 feet deep; the postwas0.45footin diameter.

F-36.

A

squarepitcontaininga rotted postbutt. Itwaslocated in the southeast- ern cornerof theenclosure. 1.1feetsquare,1.3feetdeep; the postwas

0.6 foot in diameter.

F-37.

A

^circular pit filled with charcoal. It was located in the southwestern cornerof theenclosureandwasprobably usedforthesmoketanningof hides. 0.5 foot diameter and 0.1 foot deep.

F-38.

A

^circular pestholewhich contained a rotted post. Itwas located in the southwestern portion of the post. 0.5 footdiameter and 0.6foot deep.

F-39.

A

circular fireplaceabout 1.5feet indiameter. It was inthe southwest- ern portion of the enclosure.

P-40.

A

square pit which contained a round, rotted cottonwood post butt. It

wasin the southeasternportion of the enclosure. 0.9 foot on a side, 1 footdeep;the postwas 0.7foot in diameter.

pip. Nalof"

ARCHEOLOGY AT

KIPP'S

POST — ^{WOOLWORTH, WOOD} 297

F-41.

A

round hole 0.8 foot in diameter and 0.5 foot in depth. It contained fragmented chinking andpieces of wood. It wasprobably not a post

;

located near the eastern palisade wall.

F-42.

A

round hole 0.7 foot in diameter aijd 0.7 foot deep. It contained soft earth fill. Adjacent to F-19.

F-43.

A

round hole 0.4 foot in diameter and 0.5 foot deep. It contained soft earthfill. AdjacenttoF-19.

F-44.

A

postmold0.25footindiameterand0.6deep. Itcontainedrotted cotton- wood. Adjacent to F-11.

F-45.

A

basin-shapedcircular pitcontaining charcoal; itwasprobably used for the smoke tanning of hides. Located in theeastern portion of the en- closure and adjacent to Features 9 and 19. 1.4 feet diameter and 0.6

foot deep.

F-46.

A

squarepitcontaining a Cottonwoodpost0.5footindiameterand1.2feet deep. This isoneofthesupportsfora shed,F-65;itisassociatedwith Features 47 and48. Thepitis1 footsquareand 1.2feetdeep.

F-47.

A

squarepitcontaining a cottonwoodpost0.6footindiameterand2.0feet deep. This is oneofthesupportsfora shed, F-65,in thenortheastern cornerof the enclosure. Associated with Features 46 and48. Thepit is 1.3feet squareand 2.0 feet deep.

F-48.

A

square pit containing a cottonwood post 0.6foot in diameter and 1.1 feet deep. This is one of the supports for a shed, F-65, in the north- eastern corner of the enclosure. Associated with Features 46 and47.

Thepit is 0.8 foot squareand 1.1 feet deep.

F-49.

A

rectangular pit intrusive on Feature 15. It contained a post butt 0.6 footin diameterand2.5feetdeep. Thepitalso contained mixed earth andbroken animal-bonefragments;itmeasured2.7x2 feetand2.5feet deep.

F-50.

A

rectangularpitcontaining charredwoodand lead rifleballs. Thispit

wasassociatedwith Feature65,ashed. Thepitmeasures1.4feetx2.0 feetandis1.0footdeep.

F-51.

A

rectangular trench 3.8 feetlong; 1.6 feetdeep and0.5 footwide. Ap- parentlya seriesofsmallpostswereoncein thistrenchasbitsof rotted

wood werefound here. This feature is associated with Feature 65, a shed inthenortheastern corner ofthe post enclosure.

F-52.

A

rectangular trench abutting on the interior ofthe southeastern corner of the palisade. The trench is 2.5 feetlong, 1.3 feetwide and 1.2 feet deep. This feature contained the burial of an infant in whathad ap- parently been a rectangular wooden box.

F-53.

A

rectangulartrench abuttingon the interior ofthe southeastern portion of the palisade. The trench is 4.7 feet long, 0.7 foot wide and1.2 feet deep. It contained a series of 9 small cottonwood posts 0.4 foot in diameter. It is possible that this feature was a hitching post or stall for horses.

F-54.

A

rectangulartrenchabutting onthe interior of thepalisade trenchinthe westernportion of the enclosure. Thetrenchwas3.6feetlong, .75foot wide, and 1 foot deep.

No

post butts were observed in it.

F-55.

A

rectangular trench 22.5 feet long, 1.7 feet wide and 0.8 foot deep. It

was situated parallel to the eastern palisade trench and contained a fewmiscellaneousartifacts.

F-56.

A

palisade trench cross section; it was 1.8 feet wide, and 1.8 feet deep.

Thiscross sectionwasmadeinthecenter of thewesternpalisade trench line.

298 BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY

^{[Bull. 176}

F-57.

A

palisade trench cross section; it was 1.5 feet wide and 1.7 feet deep.

This cross section was made ⁱⁿ the center of the western half of the southernpalisadeline.

F-58.

A

palisade trench cross section; ^it was 1.4 feet wide and 1.8 feet deep.

Thiscross sectionwas madeinthecenter of theeasternpalisadetrench line.

F-59.

A

palisade trench cross section; it was 1.3 feet wide and 1.4 feet deep.

This cross section was made in the eastern portion of the bastion.

F-60.

An

ovalpit 10feetlong,6 feetwide and4.3 feetdeepatitsdeepest point.

Thispithada raisedseptum ofhard earthin itsbase. Itwas located inthe eastern half of the post enclosureand wasadjacent to Features 6and7.

F-61.

An

ovalpit 11 feetlong, 8feet wideatits widestpointand 1.5 feet deep at itsdeepest point. Thispitis adjacent toFeatures 4 and13.

F-62. Western log cabin; locatedin thenorthwest corner of the post enclosure.

AdjacenttoF-63.

F-63. Centerlogcabin;locatedbetweenFeatures 62and64.

F-64. Easternlogcabin;adjacenttoFeatures 63and65.

F-65.

A

^{probable shed;} located south of F-64 and in the northeastern corner ofthe enclosure.

F-66. General areaof the interior ofthepost.

APPENDIX

2