Suggestion - CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION - UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DA

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

B. Suggestion

After going through all the procedures for completing this thesis, the researcher would like to provide some suggestions for the use of posters in learning writing skills through the Direct Instruction Model, as follows:

1. Researchers suggest to English teachers to found out students' interest in learning English and to know how to monitor students, because this was very important to support students' knowledge in preparing material or understanding material especially in writing ability as the common problems of students’ in learning English. Using posters in

teaching writing descriptive text through Direct Instruction Model help to solved the problems because this brought an interesting way in learning process

2. Other researchers who wish to conduct similar research. They are advised to apply this technique at different student levels because each school has different levels of students. Other researchers must be creative and innovative to modify technical activities in the use of the Poster Through Direct Instruction Model to improve students' writing skills.

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Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Nama Sekolah : SMPN 1 Makassar

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Kelas/Semester : VIII / 1

Alokasi Waktu : 4 x 20 Menit Topik Pembelajaran : Descriptive Text

Email : [email protected]

A. KOMPETENSI DASAR

4.7.2 Menyusun teks deskriptif lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana, terkait orang, binatang, dan benda, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai konteks.

B. INDIKATOR PENCAPAIAN KOMPETENSI

4.7.2.2 Menyusun teks deskriptif tulis sederhana tentang tokoh yang memiliki kontribusi positif kepada masyarakat dengan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang tepat.

C. TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN

Setelah mengikuti kegiatan belajar, Siswa diharapkan mampu menulis teks sederhana yang mendeskripsikan sifat dan keadaan idolanya

D. LANGKAH-LANGKAH PEMBELAJARAN

Kegiatan Pendahuluan Melakukan pembukaan dengan salam pembuka

Menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran / kompetensi yang akan dicapai dalam pembelajaran daring teks deskripsi menggunakan idol poster

Memeriksa kehadiran peserta didik sebagai sikap disiplin serta mengecek kesiapan siswa melalui group WA

Kegiatan Inti

Kegiatan Pembelajaran

1. Guru mempresentasikan materi teks deskriptif dalam bentuk

powerpoint dan membagikan link video terkait teks deskripsi melalui grup Watsapp https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQafsf8_wkI 2. Siswa menunjukkan respon dalam memahami materi yang disampaikan

dapat berupa sikap, keaktifan di dalam grup kelas (demonstrate skill phase) 3. Guru membimbing pembelajaran dengan memberikan beberapa contoh dan

membimbing siswa membuat contoh kalimat teks deskripsi yang tepat Kegiatan Penutup

Guru dan siswa melaksanakan refleksi terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran tentang describing people dan memberikan tes dalam bentuk essay dengan kata-kata yang sederhana

E. PENILAIAN

1. Guru memantau keterlibatan dan keaktifan siswa dari awal pembelajaran sampai akhir.

2. Mengumpulkan teks deskriptif baru yang telah dibuat siswa, dan diberi nilai sesuai dengan poin-poin kelengkapan mengetahui fungsi social, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks deskriptif.

Makassar, September 2020 Mengetahui,

Guru Mapel Pengajar

………. Ainun Fatikasari

NIP. - NIM. 105351124816

80 Appendix B

a. Pre Test Name :

Class:

Instruction : Make a simple Descriptive text about your Idol (Buatlah Teks Deskripsi Sederhana Tentang Tokoh Idolamu)

Description: ………

………..………

b. Post Test Name :

Class:

Instruction : What is she looks like? Make a simple Descriptive text based on the idol picture. (Seperti apakah dia terlihat?Buat teks deksripsi sederhana berdasarkan gambar tersebut).

Description:

………

………..………

………

81 Appendix C

Teaching Materials 1. 1^st meeting

a. DEFINITION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Description Text is text that says what the place, object or person looks like. This means that descriptive text is text that describes the characteristics of people, places, or things. Its purpose is to describe and reveal the characteristics or appearance of a particular object or person. According to Husein, R (2017),

"Descriptive is a type of text which describes an object (living or non-living things) such as person, place, or thing."

b. GENERIC STRUCTURE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

- Identification: contains the identification of the place, the opening, and an overview of a topic. In the introductory written identification of who or what will be described.

- Description: contains a description of the place, characters and something related to the place. Usually these characteristics are related to physical appearance or something that can be felt by humans.

c. CHARACTERISTIC OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT (Apsari A. A. N (in Zahara, S, 2014: 29))

1) The use of figurative words (see, hear, taste, smell, and touch). This way the description will appear lively and interesting.

Example : he swims like a fish, This world is my oyster, You are a couch potato

2) Using vivid images is to make descriptions clear and realistic

3) Using various kinds of words. Like adjectives (clever, big / small, perfect, unique). Nouns (car, chair, marker, etc), adverbs (time / place), and phrases (short hair, white skin, pointed nose)

4) Using any detail. If you want to describe an object, one should describe not only its physical features but also its habits, characteristics and relationships.

Example : He likes to sing, He is very famous and handsome

5) Using the simple present tense.

- Verbal: S + V1 (s / es) + O

Example: He likes to sing sholawat with his group.

- Nominal: S + to be (is, am are) + N / Adj / Adv

Example: Gus Azmi is kind, he is handsome, gus asmi is a humble person.

- To Declare Ownership = S + have / has + Noun Phrase

Example: He has small eyes, she has oval face, he has sweet smile, he has a pointed nose

6) Using adjectives to describe the features of the subject. Example: thin, beautiful, adorable, elegant, diligent, smart, lazy, etc

D. EXAMPLE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Muhammad Ulul Azmi or people usually call him Gus Azmi. He is 18 years old. He is Javanese and he lives in Probolinggo. Gus Azmi is a vocalist of Syubbanul Muslimin. Syubbanul Muslimin is a sholawat group.

Gus Azmi has a short body. He is handsome and has sweet smile. Gus Azmi has a pointed nose. He has an oval eyes and look so beautiful. He has a large ears. He has a good voice. He likes to sing sholawat with his group. Gus Azmi is kind and humble person. He is very famous especially among female teenagers and kids.

2. 2^nd meeting

a. DEFINITION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

"Descriptive is a type of text which describes an object (living or non-living things) such as person, place, or thing."

b. GENERIC STRUCTURE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

- Identification: contains the identification of the place, the opening, and an overview of a topic. In the introductory written identification of who or what will be described.

c. CHARACTERISTIC OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT (Apsari A. A. N (in Zahara, S, 2014: 29))

1) The use of figurative words (see, hear, taste, smell, and touch). This way the description will appear lively and interesting.

Example : He wears too much aftershave (sense of smell)

His lips taste sweet like ripe fruit (sense of taste) He has a high-pitched laugh (sense of sound) His hair feels wiry (sense of touch)

2) Using vivid images is to make descriptions clear and realistic

3) Using various kinds of words. Like adjectives (clever, big / small, perfect, unique). Nouns (car, chair, marker, etc), adverbs (time / place), and phrases (short hair, white skin, pointed nose)

4) Using any detail. If you want to describe an object, one should describe not only its physical features but also its habits, characteristics and relationships.

Example : He likes to sing, He is very famous and handsome

5) Using the simple present tense.

- Verbal: S + V1 (s / es) + O

Example: he sing a song with his beautiful voice

- Nominal: S + to be (is, am are) + N / Adj / Adv Example: He is handsome and accomplished man

- To Declare Ownership = S + have / has + Noun Phrase

Example: He has small eyes, she has oval face, he has sweet smile, he has a pointed nose

6) Using adjectives to describe the features of the subject. Example: thin, beautiful, adorable, elegant, diligent, smart, lazy, etc

85 D. EXAMPLE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Bieber was born on March 1, 1994, in London, Ontario, at St Joseph's Hospital. He is the only child of Jeremy Jack Bieber and Pattie Mallette,. Bieber's ancestry includes French-Canadian, Irish, English, Scottish, and German.

Justin is a handsome and accomplished man. With blond hair, thick eyebrows, and a sharp nose that adds to my admiration for him. Besides, his performance in the music world is also very good. He has beautiful voice specially when he sing ‘Baby’ in a beautiful voice that made me wonder at him.

Besides singing and having a handsome face, he can also play all kinds of instruments that I like, such as: guitar and piano.

3. 3^rd Meeting

a. DEFINITION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

"Descriptive is a type of text which describes an object (living or non-living things) such as person, place, or thing."

b. GENERIC STRUCTURE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

- Identification: contains the identification of the place, the opening, and an overview of a topic. In the introductory written identification of who or what will be described.

c. CHARACTERISTIC OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT (Apsari A. A. N (in Zahara, S, 2014: 29))

1) The use of figurative words (see, hear, taste, smell, and touch). This way the description will appear lively and interesting.

Example : He wears too much aftershave (sense of smell)

His lips taste sweet like ripe fruit (sense of taste) He has a high-pitched laugh (sense of sound) His hair feels wiry (sense of touch)

2) Using vivid images is to make descriptions clear and realistic

3) Using various kinds of words. Like adjectives (clever, big / small, perfect, unique). Nouns (car, chair, marker, etc), adverbs (time / place), and phrases (short hair, white skin, pointed nose)

4) Using any detail. If you want to describe an object, one should describe not only its physical features but also its habits, characteristics and relationships.

Example : He likes to sing, He is very famous and handsome

87 5) Using the simple present tense.

- Verbal: S + V1 (s / es) + O Example: He likes music

- Nominal: S + to be (is, am are) + N / Adj / Adv

Example: Niall is a cheerful and humorous boy, He also has beautiful skin which is white.

- To Declare Ownership = S + have / has + Noun Phrase

Example: He has small eyes, she has oval face, he has sweet smile, he has a pointed nose

6) Using adjectives to describe the features of the subject. Example: thin, beautiful, adorable, elegant, diligent, smart, lazy, etc

D. EXAMPLE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Niall James Horan is a singer and one of the boy group One Direction. He is teenagers. He was born on September 13, 1993 in County West- meath, Ireland.

He likes music and Justin Bieber. His favorite color is blue. He loves to eat very much. He is known as Niall Horan.

Niall has slim body with height 171 cm. He has cute oval face with sexy lips. His nose is pointed. Brunette wavy hair makes him different from other boys in the band. He also has beautiful skin which is white. Then, he likes his eyes very much, because it is beautiful.

Niall is a cheerful and humorous boy. Everybody likes him because he is friendly and enjoyed boy. He is a shy and reserved boy when you not know him. In his boy group, he never made mess or quarrel things with the others. He is a good singer, who has a soft voice. He likes music and Justin Bieber. His favorite color is blue.

He loves to eat very much. Her hobbies are eating kind of food, singing, and shopping.

(source: https://sciencegenius2014.wordpress.com/2014/03/13/descriptive-text- about-my-idol-niall-horan)

4. 4^th Meeting

a. DEFINITION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

"Descriptive is a type of text which describes an object (living or non-living things) such as person, place, or thing."

b. GENERIC STRUCTURE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

- Identification: contains the identification of the place, the opening, and an overview of a topic. In the introductory written identification of who or what will be described.

c. CHARACTERISTIC OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT (Apsari A. A. N (in Zahara, S, 2014: 29))

1) The use of figurative words (see, hear, taste, smell, and touch). This way the description will appear lively and interesting.

Example : He wears too much aftershave (sense of smell)

His lips taste sweet like ripe fruit (sense of taste) He has a high-pitched laugh (sense of sound) His hair feels wiry (sense of touch)

2) Using vivid images is to make descriptions clear and realistic

3) Using various kinds of words. Like adjectives (clever, big / small, perfect, unique). Nouns (car, chair, marker, etc), adverbs (time / place), and phrases (short hair, white skin, pointed nose)

4) Using any detail. If you want to describe an object, one should describe not only its physical features but also its habits, characteristics and relationships.

Example : He likes to sing, He is very famous and handsome

5) Using the simple present tense.

- Verbal: S + V1 (s / es) + O

Example: He win some trophies at AMA, Teen Choice Awards, and many more.

- Nominal: S + to be (is, am are) + N / Adj / Adv Example: he has a good voice

To Declare Ownership = S + have / has + Noun Phrase

Example: He has small eyes, she has oval face, he has sweet smile, he has a pointed nose

6) Using adjectives to describe the features of the subject. Example: thin, beautiful, adorable, elegant, diligent, smart, lazy, etc

D. EXAMPLE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Shawn Mendes is a singer and songwriters. He was born at August 8th, 1998 at Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Now, he is 19 years old (2017). His parent’s names are Mr. Manuel Mendes and Mrs. Karen Mendes. He also has a younger sister. His sister name is Aaliyah Mendes.

He started his career at 2014 when he was upload his video at the most popular video sharing, Vine app. After a few years, he caught the attention of artist manager, Andrew Gertler, and Island Record A&R Ziggy Chareton, which led to him singing a deal with the record label. His first song is "Life of The Party". He also win some trophies at AMA, Teen Choice Awards, and many more.

As a singer, he has a good voice. He has a different voice and I like so much to hear his voice. The way I like him because he has a good voice, handsome, beautiful smile, and he is a kind person.

(source : https://brainly.co.id/tugas/9255347)

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