AntbroNotes
Volume 23
No. 1 Winter/Spring2002
SELECTED WEB RESOURCES
ON THE MIDDLE EAST
by Margaret
R.Dittemore•** •***
Tie
fromMiddleMorocco
Eastinisthea largewest throughregion stretchingPakistan intheeastand from Turkey
inthenorthto the GulfofAden
in thesouth. This diverse regionincludes many people
of different ethnic backgrounds, setsofbeliefsand ways
oflife.The
followinglistofannotated
web
sites willtouchon
thatdiversity,butemphasizesthe religionofIslam
and
theMuslim
peoplewho
practiceit.Once
again, theInternetprovidesteachersand
studentsalikewith access to primary sourcesand
teaching/study materials not often available in schools oreven
smaller collegesand
universities.Below
aresome
examples:
GENERAL RESOURCES
Middle
EastNetwork
Information Center (http:link.lanic.utexas.edu/menic/)Alsoreferred to as
LT-MENIC
orMENIC. Launched
in 1993by
the Center for Middle Eastern Studies, University of TexasatAustin,itisanexcellentgatewaytoawealth ofresourceson
thisregion. Accessinformationby
broadsubjectheadingssuchasancienthistory,news and
media,and
society;by
country, rangingfrom
Afghanistan toYemen;
orby
research resource headings, suchashistorical recordsand
resources.Includes a section
on outreach
toboth
thecommunity and
educatorsnationwideand on
K-12 EducationalResources(seebelow).Middle
East Studies Internet Resources (http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/mideast/
cuvlm) Compilation
of resourcesby
subject specialists atColumbia
University.Gateway
to a largenumber
ofsiteswith informationaboutIslam, Middle Eastand
North Africa, covering historicaland
currentevents. Organizedby
region, countryand
subject. Also includessectionson
imagesand
graphics,
news
sources, electronic journals,and
newspapers.Library of
Congress Country
Studies (http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome. html )Online
versions ofbooks
previously published in printbetween
1988 to 1998by LCs
Federal Research Division.Each
study includes a descriptionand
analysisofa country'shistorical setting
and
itssocial,economic,
and
political systemsand
institutions.Check
the "ResearchCompleted"
data at the beginning ofeachstudytoverify timeliness. Seealso the 2001volumes
ofThe World Factbook
( http://www.
cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/). asomewhat
similar seriesproduced by
the U.S.CentralIntelligenceAgency.
Internet Islamic History
Sourcebook
(http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/islam/islamsbook.html) Great site with a large
number
oflinks to Islamic history as well assome
art, religion,and
culture.Organized
chronologically beginning with pre- IslamicArab
worldand
continuingtomodern
timesand
events.Includesprimary sourcematerial(much
in translation), secondary articles, reviews,
and
topicaldiscussions,
and
otherweb
sitesand
resources.A
part ofPaul
Halsall's InternetHistory Sourcebook
Project.EncyclopediaoftheOrient(http://i-cias.eom/e.o/
index.htm) Offers
shon
descriptionsand
links to longerarticlesabouttheMiddleEastand
especially NorthAfrica forhigh school studentsand
teachers.ABZU: Guide
to Resources for the Study oftheAncient Near East
Availableon
the Internet(
http://www-oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/RA/
ABZU/ABZU.HTML) An
excellentgateway
to a vast array ofexciting siteson
this topic. See alsoEgypt and
theAncientNear
East:Web
Resources forYoung
Peopleand Teachers
(http://www- oi.u chic
ago.edu/OI/DEPT/RA/ ABZU YOUTH RESOURCES.HTML)
.Both
are projectsand
publications of the Research Archives of the Oriental Institute, University of Chicago.(continued
on
nextpage)Page13
AnthroNotes
Volume 23
No. 1 Winter/Spring2002
TEACHING STRATEGIES/RESOURCES
Middle
EastNetwork
Information Center (http://link.lanic.utexas.edu/menic/)Very
wide
offerings forK-12educatorsand
students. Itshomepage
has sectionson
ServicesforK-12 Educatorsand
Students, including online resources, teacherworkshops,
exhibits,
and
a resourcecenterfromwhich
materials canbe
borrowed.The
sectionon
K-12 EducationResources
includesmore
teacher resources,interactivesitesforK-12students, organizationswith cataloguesofeducationalresources,
and
asample
sectionof onlinelessons
and
lessonplans.Teaching
Islamic Civilization with InformationTechnology
(http://www.albany.edu/jmmh/
vollnol/teach-islamic.html) Published in the
Journal
of MultiMediaHistory 1(1), Fall 1998by
Professor Corinne Blake.A
critical reviewand
selection ofprimarymaterials
on
the Internetand on CD-ROM
forteachingIslamiccivilizationand
a discussion ofmethods and
issues related to incorporatingthem
intocourses. Includessectionson
the religion ofIslam, Islamic literature, Islamic artand
architecture,and
miscellaneoustools(maps,etc.).
Teaching Middle East Anthropology
(http://www.aaanet.org/mes/teach.htm) A number
of course syllabi (outlines, materials used, grading methods, etc)on
this topic contributedby
collegeand
university faculty. Also includes selection of ethnographic filmsand
bibliography of betterknown
ethnographies, writings,and
samplings of recent articlesand
books. Site is partofMESNET, produced by
theMiddle
East Section of theAmerican
AnthropologicalAssociation.IslamforChildren (http://atschool.eduweb.co.uk/
carolrb/islam/islamintro.html)
A
clearly writtenand
well illustrated presentation of Islam,Muhammad,
theOur'an,the FivePillarsofWisdom,
festivals, mosques,Islamicart,family
and
dailylife, etc. PartoftheRE Agreed
SyllabusforOxfordshire, Englandstudents learningaboutworldreligions. See also IslamUK
(http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/introduction/index.shtm
l)produced by
theBritishBroadcastingCorporation foraconcise introductionaimed
atan
oldergroup.For
advanced
studentsand
teachers,see ProfessorGodlas'
Islamic Studies, Islam,Arabic and
Religion (http://arches.uga.edu/%7Egodlas/). a scholarly overview with links toa varietyof other
sites, including
September
11and
itsaftermath. (Be sure to read the ChronicleofHigher
Education's review of it.The
link is towards theend
of the webpage.)History/Social Studies For K-12 Teachers (http:
//www.execpc.com/~dboals/boals.html/)
Clickon Non-Western
historyand
thenon
Middle East for awide
assortment of sites rangingfrom
prehistoric times to current events. Offered to
promote
theuse oftheWeb and
assistK-12teachers in locatingand
using these resources in the classroom.Teaching About
Islamand Muslims
inthe Public SchoolClassroom 3rd edition (1995)Produced by
theCouncil
on
IslamicEducation(CIE)and
available forpurchaseorprint-out (53pages)attheirwebsite(http://www.cie.org).
Very
useful foranyone
interested in this topic.
The
CIE website also includesanumber
of othergood
teachingunitsand
informationforeducatorsaswellasforpublishers, parentsand
students. Verygood
resourcesbothfor teachingnon-Muslimsand
forincreasing educators' awarenessofneedsofMuslim
students.A number
of teaching videoshave companion
websites withlessonplans, activities
and
the like.Among
these are: Islam:Empire
ofFaith (http://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/),
which
accompanies thePBS
video seriesby same
titleand Meet
Sa'ud(http://www.amideast.org/meet_saud), which
accompaniesYoung
Voicesfrom
theArab
World: The Livesand
Times ofFive Teenagers.Videos available atsites.Teach
YourselfaNew Language
(http://menic.utexas.edu/menic/
hemispheres/online.html)
Take
a look withyour
students atafew
Page14
AnthroNotes
Volume 23
No. 1 Winter/Spring2002
of thelanguagesspokenintheMiddleEast,including Arabic,
Hebrew,
Turkish, Assyrian/Aramaic and Tamazgha
ordownload Glyph
Tutorand
learn to read Egyptian heiroglyphs. Students can also see theirnames
orothertextwritten in hieroglyphics atYour Name
inHierogylphics
(http://www.horus.ics.org.eg/html/
your_name_in_hieroglyphics.html).
Check
outMarhaba: Welcome
to theWorld
ofArabic (http:/mec
.sas.upenn.edu/arabic.html).anintroduction to theArabic languageand
civilization forgrades4-8conducted
lastyear by
theUniversity
of Pennsylvania'sMiddle EastCenterand
theSchool District of Philadelphia. Finally, see Arabic Contributions to the EnglishLanguage
(http://www,
arabicstudies.edu/A-Epage
.htm). a shortlistof
common
Englishwords
thatarethoughttobe
of Arabic origin.MONGOLIA EXHIBIT
The
Smithsonian's NationalMuseum
of Natural History will host"Modern
Mongolia: ReclaimingGenghis
Khan,"an
exhibitionproduced by
the UniversityMuseum,
Universityof Pennsylvania,for a six-month period beginning in earlyJuly 2002.Curated
by
Dr.PaulaSabloff,the exhibition features thepolitical evolution ofMongolia
duringthepast century,from
traditional to Soviet-dominated, toan
independentdemocracy
beginning inthe early 1990s.The
exhibit highlightsmuseum
collections, archivaldocuments,
historicaland modern
photographs,
and
video presentations.Genghis
Khan'sregime
established the foundations of independence, representative government,and human
rightsthathaveservedMongoliaforthe past 800years.The
material cultureof theMiddleEastand
of Islamisrich
and
variedand
hasastrongaestheticappeal formany. A
clear, concise introduction to Islamic artand
architecture is offered at theBBC
website (http://www.bbc.co.uk).Once
at the site, type"Islamic art" in the search
box
in theupper
righthand
corner. Also lookat Islamic Artthrough the LosAngeles County Museum
of Art (http://www.lacma.org/Islamic art/islamic.htm). atIslamic
metalwork
through the Smithsonian's exhibition FountainsofLightand accompanying
onlineguide foreducators
(http://www.asia.si.edu/edu/
onlineguides.htm
),and
at its architecture, calligraphy,coins,and
orientalrugsasexplainedby
the Islamic Artsand
Architecture Organization(
http://www.islamicart.com/index.html)
. Religious BeliefsMade
Visual:Geometry and
Islam (http://www.askasia.org/frclasrm/lessplan/100003Q.htm)offers
good
classroomexercisesinthe patterns that areso popularin thistradition.(PleaseNote:
What
should be anumber one
in the lastemail address (1000030.htn%) isactuallyalower- caseletter1.)Margaret
R. Dittemore ishead
oftheJohn
WesleyPowell
Library of Anthropology,Smithsonian
InstitutionLibraries.
ANTHRONOTES RECEIVES AWARD
AnthroNotes hasreceived the Societyfor
American Archaeology Award
for Excellence in Public Education: "For presenting archaeologicaland
anthropological researchtothe publicinan engaging
and
accessiblestyle,and
forencouragingthestudy of these disciplines in the classrooms across the nation."AnthroNotesbegan
publicationin 1978and
today has a circulation of about 9,000 educators across the UnitedStatesand
50 countries. Italsoisavailableonlineatwww.nninh.si.edu/departments/
anthro.html
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