Dr. S
Biological Wastewater Treatment
^_^
Designed By:
Advisor : Dr. Husam Al-Najar Ramy R. Salem
Rights are not reserved
Biological Wastewater Treatment
Designed by : Ramy R. Salem Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar
INPUT DATA
12700 m3/d 84 mg/L 30 mg/L 30 mg/L 11.1 mg/L
µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X) =
Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y = 0.5
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L
5.0056319 0.9163347 day 5.4626679 OK
2.0408163 S>Smin OK 0.0486438
617.77605
0.57561312 OK mg BOD5 / mg MLVSS .d
461.79183 46.179183 7257.1429 5442.8571
270.08559 kg O2/d Volume of the tank (m3) =
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) =
Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) =
Activated Sludge System
mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
The Solid retension time θc (day) = Minimum Sludge retension time (day) =
S/F =
Oxygen reqirements = S min
BOD5 (soluble) = Flow =
(BOD5)total = Suspended Solids(SS)=
Micro-organism Growth Constant (BOD5)soluble in effluent =
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) = Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) =
BOD removal
Concentration of Biomass(X) = 3000 mg MLVSS/L 1600
4800 Xr = 10000 mg VSS/L
Q0(m3/d)= 12700 Qe(m3/d)= 7257.143
S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
Qr(m3/d)= 5442.857 Qw(m3/d)= 46.17918
S (mg/L)= 11.1 S (mg/L)= 11.1
Xr = 10000
Activated Sludge System
Areation tank
tank SedDesigned By : Ramy R. Salem Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar
INPUT DATA
12960 m3/d 84 mg/L 30 mg/L 30 mg/L 11.1 mg/L
(µm)n = 0.25 d-1
(Kd)n = 0.04 d-1
(Y)n = 0.2
(Ks)n= 0.4 mg/L
µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X) =
Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y = 0.5
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L
10 0.0761905 day
2.1 OK
0.0761905 S>Smin OK 0.0486438
2437.1532
0.16543892 OK mg BOD5 / mg MLVSS .d
Micro-organism Growth Constant
mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
The Solid retension time θc (day) = Minimum Sludge retension time (day) =
S/F = S min
Micro-organism (N) Growth Constant
mg VSS/mg NH4-N removed
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = Volume of the tank (m3) =
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = (BOD5)soluble in effluent =
Activated Sludge System
Flow = BOD5 (soluble) =
(BOD5)total = Suspended Solids(SS)=
408.42013 110.37077 7765.7506 5194.2494
2764.896 kg O2/d Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) =
Oxygen reqirements =
Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) =
BOD Removal & Nitrification
TKN0 = 40 mg/L
TKN = 1 mg/L
Concentration of Biomass(X) = 3000 mg MLVSS/L 1600
4800 Xr = 10000 mg MLVSS/L
Q0(m3/d)= 12960 Qe(m3/d)=
S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
TKN0(mg/L) = 40 TKN0(mg/L) =
Activated Sludge System
Areation tank
tank SedQr(m3/d)= 5194.249 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 6.382979 S (mg/L)=
Xr =
7765.751
0.509091
110.3708 6.382979 10000
Designed By : Ramy R. Salem Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar
INPUT DATA
12960 m3/d 84 mg/L 30 mg/L 30 mg/L 11.1 mg/L
(µm)n = 0.25 d-1
(Kd)n = 0.04 d-1
(Y)n = 0.2
(Ks)n= 0.4 mg/L
µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X) =
Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y = 0.5
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L
5.0056319 0.9163347 day 5.4626679 OK
2.0408163 S>Smin OK 0.0972876
1260.8469
0.57561312 OK mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
The Solid retension time θc (day) =
BOD Removal
Activated Sludge System
Flow = BOD5 (soluble) =
(BOD5)total = Suspended Solids(SS)=
(BOD5)soluble in effluent =
Micro-organism (N) Growth Constant
mg VSS/mg NH4-N removed
Micro-organism Growth Constant
Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = S/F =
S min
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = Volume of the tank (m3) =
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) =
mg BOD5 / mg MLVSS .d 470.10523 47.010523 10739.981 2287.0588
2764.896 kg O2/d
54.054054 4.7619048 day 0.0888889 1147.8213
0.3 0
31.852041 3.1852041 10634.227 2278.7628 2301.4821 104643.27 Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) =
Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) =
Oxygen reqirements =
The Solid retension time θc (day) = Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) =
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = Volume of the tank (m3) =
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) =
Minimum Sludge retension time (day) =
NH
3Removal (Nitrification)
Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) =
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) = Oxygen reqirements (kg O2/d) = Volume of air to be supplied(m3/d) =
mg TKN/mg Vss.d
BOD Removal & Nitrification (Seperated processes)
TKN0 = 40 mg/L
TKN = 1 mg/L
Concentration of Biomass(X) = 1500 mg MLVSS/L 1600
4800 Xr = 10000 mg MLVSS/L
Q0(m3/d)= 12960 Qe(m3/d)= 10672.94
S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
TKN0(mg/L) = 40 TKN0(mg/L) = 40
1260.8
Activated Sludge System
Areation tank
tank SedQr(m3/d)= 2287.059 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 11.1 S (mg/L)=
mg TKN/mg Vss.d
Qe(m3/d)= 12912.9895 Qe(m3/d)= 12909.8 TKN0(mg/L) = 1
1147.82
Nitrification
tank Sed47.01052 Qw(m3/d)= 3.185204 11.1
Designed By : Ramy R. Salem Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar
INPUT DATA
12960 m3/d 84 mg/L 30 mg/L 30 mg/L 11.1 mg/L
(µm)d = 0.4 d-1
(Kd) = 0.04 d-1
(Y)d = 0.9
Kdn= 0.16 mg NO3-N
µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X) =
Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y = 0.5
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L
5.271538462 2.51025641 day 0.050654608 652.2055178
363.6613402
mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed (BOD5)soluble in effluent =
Activated Sludge System
Flow = BOD5 (soluble) =
(BOD5)total = Suspended Solids(SS)=
The denitrifying bacteria
mg VSS/mg NO3-N
Micro-organism Growth Constant
Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) =
NH
3Removal (Denitrification)
The Solid retension time θc (day) =Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) =
Volume of the tank (m3) =
36.36613402 12839.17567 5.518089346
4.4827586 2.7777778 day 0.0866667 1119.1258
0.3 374.47669
37.447669 10634.227 2278.7628 2242.4698 101960.1 Oxygen reqirements (kg O2/d) =
Volume of air to be supplied(m3/d) = The Solid retension time θc (day) = Minimum Sludge retension time (day) =
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = Volume of the tank (m3) =
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) =
Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) =
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) =
mg TKN/mg Vss.d
NH
3Removal (Nitrification)
Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) =
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) =
Denitrification
TKN0 = 39 mg/L
TKN = 1 mg/L
X 3000 mg MLVSS/L
Concentration of Biomass(X) = 1500 mg MLVSS/L 1600
4800
Xr = 10000 mg MLVSS/L
Q0(m3/d)= 12960 Qe(m3/d)= 10672.94
S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
TKN0(mg/L) = 39 TKN0(mg/L) = 39
1260.8
Activated Sludge System
Areation tank(m
3)
tank Sedlinked
nitrification seperetly . You can change the value form this sheet.
Qr(m3/d)= 2287.059 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 11.1 S (mg/L)=
mg TKN/mg Vss.d
Qe(m3/d)= 12912.9895 Qe(m3/d)= 12875.54 TKN0(mg/L) = 1
1119.13
Nitrification(m3)
tank SedDenitrification
linked with the process of BOD removal and nitrification seperetly . You can change the value form this sheet.
NOTE
47.01052 Qr(m3/d)= 2.278763 Qw(m3/d)= 37.448 11.1
Qe(m3/d)= 12839.18
652.2055
Denitrification
(m3)
tank SedQr(m3/d)= 5.518089 Qw(m3/d)= 36.36613
Designed by : Ramy R. Salem Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar
INPUT DATA
20000 m3/d 300 mg/L 33.9 mg/L 30 mg/L 15 mg/L
µm = 2.5 d-1
Kd = 0.03 d-1
Y = 0.5
Ks= 30 mg BOD5/L
20000
4750 mg MLVSS/L 0.063 0
0 1904.7619 18095.238
OXIDATION DICHES
Flow =
Influent BOD5 (soluble) = (BOD5)total = Suspended Solids(SS)=
(BOD5)soluble in effluent =
Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = Micro-organism Growth Constant
mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
S min
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) =
Hydranlic detension time θ (hours ) = The Solid retension time θc (day) =
Concentration of Biomass(X) = Volume of the tank (m3) =
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) =
Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) =
No Sludge Production Allow Sludge Production
5700 kg O2/d Oxygen reqirements =
BOD removal,Nitrification & denitrification
1600 4800 Xr = 10000 mg VSS/L
30 15
Q0(m3/d)= 20000 Qe(m3/d)=
S0 (mg/L)= 300 Xe neigligable
20000 OK
OK
Qr(m3/d)= 18095.24 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 15 S (mg/L)=
Xr =
OXIDATION DICHES
OD Tank(m
3)
Sed tank
1904.762 Xe neigligable
0 15 10000