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Phyocyanin extraction from microalgae Spirulina platensis assisted by ultrasound irradiation: Eﬀect of time and temperature

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Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Tembalang, Semarang, 50239, Indonesia

Center of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE), Diponegoro University, Tembalang, Semarang, 50239, Indonesia Department of Physic, Diponegoro University, Tembalang, Semarang, 50239, Indonesia

Abstract

This research was aimed to extract phycocyanin from microalgae Spirulina platensis using an extraction assisted by ultrasound irradiation. The extraction was conducted by using variable of extraction time, temperature and ultrasound frequency, while ethanol was used as solvent. The results show that the yield of phycocyanin extract was 15.97% at constant frequency of 42 kHz and 11.24% at constant frequency of 28 kHz, while the soxhlet extraction method obtained yield at 11.13%. The ultrasound could reduce the extraction time from 4 hrs (conventional) to 20 minutes, while the optimum temperature of extraction was found at 55°C. © 2009 RDO All Rights Reserved.

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Anti-oxidant Extraction Phycocyanin Solvent Spirulina platensis Ultrasound Yield

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Open Access Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology

Volume 38, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 391-398

Hadiyanto^a,b  Suttrisnorhadi^a Sutanto, H.^b,c Suzery, M.^b,d 

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Spirulina | Phycocyanin | Light intensity

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ISSN: 01253395 Source Type: Journal Original language: English

Document Type: Article

Publisher: Prince of Songkla University

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The eﬀect of using diﬀerent polar solvents on the stability of thermal extraction phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis Irawati, D. Abdillah, A.A.

Pramono, H.

The nutritional enrichment of dried noodles by using phycocyanin extracted from Spirulina sp as an eﬀort of food fortiﬁcation

Hadiyanto, H. Aziz, M.L.

Joelyna, F.A.

Utilization of carrageenan and chitosan as coating material in phycocyanin encapsulation Hadiyanto Sutanto, H. Suzery, M.

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4/6/2020 ..:: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) ::..

https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/EditorialBoard.php 1/3

Editorial Board

Updated on March 25, 2019

Executive Editor

Sunton Wongsiri, M.D.,

Vice President for Research and Innovation, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

Associate Executive Editor

Teerapol Srichana

Director of Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

Editor-in-Chief

Proespichaya Kanatharana

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

Associate Editors

Benjamas Cheirsilpa,

Panote Thavarungkul,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Chongdee Buranachai,

Rawee Chiarawipa,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Kuaanan Techato,

Suteera Prasertsan,

Editorial Board

Ajcharaporn Piumsomboon, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

Naruemon Wattanapongsakorn, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand

Alan Frederik Geater,

Nisaudah Radenahmad,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Anurag Sunpapao,

Oramas Suttinun,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Apiradee Saelim,

Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus, Thailand

Pakamas Chetpattananondh, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

Apon Numnuam,

Pichaya Tandayya,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Athassawat Kammanee,

Piti Sukontasukkul,

King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Thailand

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Barry Noller,

The University of Queensland, Australia

Pongsaton Amornpitoksuk,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Bruce A. Barrette,

University of Missouri, United States of America

Pornchai Phukpattaranont,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Chaiyawan Wattanachant,

Pornsak Sriamornsak, Silpakorn University, Thailand Chittanon Buranachai,

Prapas Patchanee,

Chiang Mai University, Thailand Chutintorn Punwong,

Ray Chambers,

University of Wollongong, Australia Claude Dupuy de Crescenzo,

Université de Montpellier, France

Ronnason Chinram,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Duangrat Thongphak,

Khon Kaen University, Thailand

Sakesan Suthummanon,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Duo Li,

Zhejiang University, China

Sappasith Klomklao, Thaksin University, Thailand Elena Vittadini,

University of Parma, Italy

Savitree Limtong,

Kasetsart University, Thailand George A. Gale,

King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Thailand

Sawasdee Yordkhayhun,

Helmut Duerrast,

Shoji Motomizu,

Okayama University, Japan Hiroshi Kanzaki,

Okayama University, Japan

Shyue-Win Wei,

National Chi Nan University, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Hitoshi Watarai, Osaka University, Japan

Sinchai Kamolphiwong,

Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Igor Meglinski,

University of Otago, New Zealand

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Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Jean-Marc Chobert,

National Institute of Agricultural Research, France

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Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Jeffrine Rovie Ryan Japing,

Department of Wildlife and National Parks Peninsular Malaysia, Malaysia

Suppasil Maneerat,

John A.N. Parnell,

The University of Dublin, Ireland

Surasak Sangkhathat, M.D., Prince of Songkla University, Thailand Juraithip Wungsintaweekul,

Teerapong Senjuntichai,

Chulalongkorn University, Thailand Kalidas Shetty,

North Dakota State University, United States of America

Teeyaporn Kaewtawee,

Khamphe Phoungthong,

Timothy Wiedmann, University of Minnesota, United States of America Klairung Samart,

Tipayaratn Musikacharoen,

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Kornkanok Ingkaninan, Naresuan University, Thailand

Tirayut Vilaivan,

Chulalongkorn University, Thailand Ladda Preechaveerakul,

Warakorn Limbut,

Manat Chaijan,

Walailak University, Thailand

Yael Vodovotz,

The Ohio State University, United States of America Martin Wing Cheung Mak,

Linköping University, Sweden

Yeong Yik Sung,

Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia Mary Garson,

The University of Queensland, Australia

Yoshio Otani,

Kanazawa University, Japan Moo-Yeol Baik,

Kyung Hee University, Korea

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Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), Research and Development Office (RDO), Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112 Thailand

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Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), Research and Development Office (RDO), Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112 Thailand

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