xi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER ... i
ADVISOR’S APPROVAL SHEET ... ii
BOARD OF THESIS EXAMINERS’ ... iii
MOTTO ... iv
DEDICATION ... v
DECLARATION OF AUTHORSHIP ... vi
ABSTRACT ... vii
ABSTRAK ... viii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... ix
TABLE OF CONTENTS ... xi
LIST OF TABLES ... xiv
LIST OF APPENDICES ... xv
CHAPTERS I INTODUCTION ... 1
A. Background of the Study ... 1
B. Formulation of Research Question ... 6
C. Purpose of the Study ... 6
D. Formulation of Hypothesis ... 7
E. Significant of the Study ... 7
F. Scope and Limitation of the Study ... 8
G. The definition of Key Term ... 8
CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ... 10
A. Speaking ... 10
1. Definition of Speaking ... 10
2. The Nature of Speaking ... 11
3. Component of Speaking ... 13
4. Problem in Speaking for Junior High School ... 15
5. Teaching Speaking for Junior High School ... 17
B. YouTube ... 19
1. Definition of YouTube ... 19
2. Characteristic of YouTube ... 21
C. YouTube Short ... 21
1. Definition of YouTube Short ... 21
xii
2. Teaching Speaking using YouTube Short ... 22
3. The advantages and Disadvantages of YouTube Short ... 23
D. Previous Studies ... 24
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD ... 27
A. Research Design ... 27
B. Population, Sample, and Sampling ... 29
C. Research Variable ... 30
D. Method of Collecting Data ... 30
E. Treatment ... 31
F. Research Instrument ... 33
G. Validity and Reliability ... 34
H. Hypothesis Testing ... 40
I. Method of Data Analysis ... 40
CHAPTER IV FINDING AND DISCUSSION ... 42
A. The Description of Data ... 42
B. Hypothesis Testing ... 52
C. Discussion ... 54
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 57
A. Conclusion ... 57
B. Suggestion ... 58
REFERENCES ... 59
APPENDICES ... 61
CURRICULUM VITAE ... 100
xiii
LIST OF TABLES
Table 3.1. The Illustration of Pre-Experimental Research Design ... 28
Table 3.2. The Schedule of Pre-Experimental Class... 32
Table 3.3. Basic Competence ... 35
Table 3.4. The Description of Score ... 36
Table 3.5. Blueprint of Speaking Class ... 37
Table 3.6. The Result of Reliability Testing ... 38
Table 3.7. The Criteria of Reliability Testing ... 39
Table 4.1 Students Score Before Taught by Using YouTube Short ... 43
Table 4.2. The Descriptive Statistic of Pre-Test ... 44
Table 4.3. Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Pre-Test ... 46
Table 4.4. The Score’s Criteria ... 47
Table 4.5. Students Score After Taught by Using YouTube Short ... 48
Table 4.6. The Descriptive Statistic of Post-Test ... 49
Table 4.7. Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Post-Test ... 51
Table 4.8. The Result of Wilcoxon sign range test ... 51
xiv
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix 1. Attendance list of students ... 61
Appendix 2. Lesson Plan ... 62
Appendix 3. Blue Print ... 89
Appendix 4. Instrument Pre-test ... 90
Appendix 5. Instrument Post-test ... 91
Appendix 6. The result of pre-test ... 92
Appendix 7. The result of post-test ... 93
Appendix 8. Documentation ... 94
Appendix 9. Research Permission Letter ... 95
Appendix 10. Letter Completion of Research from School ... 96
Appendix 11. Form of consultation on thesis writing guideline ... 97