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MSCBO-08

December - Examination 2016 M.Sc. (Final) Botany Examination Applied Mycology and Plant Pathology

AZwà¶w³V H$dH$ {dkmZ Ed§ nmXn amoJ {dkmZ

Paper - MSCBO-08

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answer as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ-nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8 × 2 = 16 Very Short Answer Type Questions (Compulsory)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question, delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum upto 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A'

A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ (A{Zdm¶©)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$

eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{O¶o& à˶oH$

àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

635

MSCBO-08 / 600 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

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635

MSCBO-08 / 600 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Name one insecticidal fungus.

EH$ H$sQ>Zmer H$dH$ H$m Zm‘ {b{IE&

(ii) Name two edible Mushrooms.

Xmo ImZo ¶mo½¶ ‘eê$‘m| Ho$ Zm‘ [b{IE&

(iii) Name the fungus, which produces enzyme cellulose.

OmB‘ goë¶yboO H$mo CËnm{XV H$aZo dmbo H$dH$ H$m Zm‘ {b{IE&

(iv) Name the fungus, which produces Ergotine antibiotic.

AJm}Q>rZ à{VO¡{dH$ CËnÞ H$aZodmbo H$dH$ H$m Zm‘ {b{IE&

(v) What do you mean by appressorium?

Eàogmo[a¶‘ go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢?

(vi) Name two organic fungicides.

Xmo H$m~©{ZH$ H$dH$Zmer¶m| Ho$ Zm‘ {b{IE&

(vii) Name the casual organism of the disease 'Sandal spike'.

"g|S>b ñnmBH$' amoJ Ho$ amoJOZH$ H$m Zm‘ {b{IE&

(viii) Name the causal organism of 'Blast disease of rice'.

"YmZ Ho$ Pwbgm (ãbmñQ>) amoJ' Ho$ amoJOZH$ H$m Zm‘ {b{IE&

Section - B 4 × 8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

(IÊS> - ~) (bKw CÎma dmbo àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{O¶o& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{O¶o& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

(3)

MSCBO-08 / 600 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 635

2) Describe asexual fructifications in fungi with examples.

H$dH$m| ‘| Ab¢{JH ’$bZm| H$m CXmhaU g{hV dU©Z H$s{OE&

3) Write a note on Mushroom cultivation.

‘eê$‘ g§dY©Z na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

4) Describe industrial production of alcohol by Yeast.

¶rñQ> Ûmam EëH$mohb Ho$ Am¡Úmo{JH$ CËnmXZ H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

5) Explain role of fungi in medicine.

{M{H$Ëgm ‘| H$dH$m| H$s ^y{‘H$m g‘PmBE&

6) Describe in brief classification of viruses.

dmBagm| Ho$ dJuH$aU H$m g§{já dU©Z H$s{OE&

7) Describe symptoms of bacterial diseases in plants.

nmXnm| ‘| OrdmUw amoJm| Ho$ bjU {b{IE&

8) Write a short note on fungal diseases of plantation crops.

ßbmÝQ>oeZ H«$m°ßg (~mJdmZr nm¡Ym|) ‘| H$dH$ amoJm| na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

9) Comment upon the disease 'Little Leaf of brinjal'.

"~¢JZ Ho$ bKwnUuamoJ' na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

Section - C 2 × 16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum upto 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

(IÊS> - g) (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

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635

MSCBO-08 / 600 / 4 (4)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýhr Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{O¶o& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXmo§ ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Describe salient features and asexual reproductrion in fungi.

H$dH$m| H$s à‘wI {deofVmE± d CZ‘| hmoZodmbo Ab¢{JH$ OZZ H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

11) Describe techniques and scope of fungal biotechnology.

H$dH$s¶ O¡d àm¡Úmo{JH$s H$s VH$ZrH$m| d CÔoí¶ H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

12) Describe mechanism of infection of plant pathogens.

nmXn amoJ H$maH$m| Ûmam g§H«$‘U {H«$¶m{d{Y H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

13) Describe symptoms, causal organism and control mesures of 'green ear disease' of bajra.

~mOao Ho$ h[aV ~mbr amoJ Ho$ bjU, amoJOZH$ Ed‘² {Z¶§ÌU {d{Y¶m| H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

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