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CH-09

June - Examination 2019 B.Sc. Pt. III Examination

Inorganic Chemistry Paper - CH-09

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 35

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C. Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : àíZ nÌ VrZ IÊS>m| "A', "~' Am¡a "g' ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$ IÊS>

Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 7

×

1 = 7

(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

Note: Answer all Questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 1 mark.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡&

566

(2)

CH-09 / 1000 / 5 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Find out Hard Acids and Hard Bases from following.

{ZåZ ‘| go H$R>moa Aåb d H$R>moa jma H$mo N>m±Q>rE&

Cu+, K+, Mn+2, pt+2, Hg+2, Sr+2, Mg+2

ClO4, SO42, S2O3–2, RS, PO4–3, NO3, CO3–2

(ii) On the basic of HSAB concept explain the Acid-strength of Halogen acids.

HSAB

g§H$ënZm Ho$ AmYmana h°bmoOZ Aåbm| H$s Aåb gm‘϶©Vm H$m H$‘ g‘PmBE&

(iii) Calculate the CFSE value for t2g6eg° configuration in octahedral complex.

{H$g AîQ>’$bH$s¶ g§Hw$b Ho$ {bE

t2g6eg°

{dݶmg hoVw

CFSE

H$s JUZm H$s{OE&

(iv) Write down the formula of Molar magnetic susceptibility.

‘moba Mwå~H$s¶ gwJ«{hVm/àd¥{Îm H$m gyÌ {b{IE&

(v) Write down the spectro chemical series of legends.

{bJ¡ÊS> H$s ñn¡³Q´>‘r¶ amgm¶{ZH$ loUr {b{IE&

(vi) Draw the structure of Porphyrin ligand.

nm°a’$mB[aZ {bJ¡ÊS> H$s g§aMZm {b{IE&

(vii) Complete the following reactions.

{ZåZ{b{IV A{^{H«$¶mAmo H$mo nyU© H$s{OE&

(a) N P Cl3 3 6+C H8 6 AlCl3 (b) N P Cl3 3 6 EtherH O2 ? ?+

(3)

Section - B 4

×

3.5 = 14 (Short Answer Type Questions)

Note: Answer any four question. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 3.5 marks.

(IÊS> - ~) (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýhr Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 3.5 A§H$mo H$m h¡&

2) Explain the relation between electron negativity and hardness &

softness

{dÚwV Ì¥UmË‘H$Vm Ed§ H$R>moaVm-‘¥XþVm ‘| g§~§Y H$mo g‘PmB¶o&

3) Describe the splitting pattern of 'd' orbitals in square planar complexes.

dJ©g‘Vbr¶ g§Hw$bm| ‘|

d

-H$joH$m§ Ho$ {dKQ>Z H$mo g‘PmB¶o&

4) Explain why

g‘PmB¶o ³¶m|&

(i) CN - ligand forms low spin complex while H2O ligand forms high-spin complex.

CN-

{bJ¡ÊS> {ZåZ MH$U VWm {bJ¡ÊS> CËKMH«$U ¶m¡{JH$ ~ZmVo h¢&

(ii) 7CO(H O)2 6A+2 have T0 value higher than 7Ni(H O2 )6A+2 CO(H O)6 2

2

7 A+

‘|

T0

H$m ‘mZ

7Ni(H O2 )6A+2

go A{YH$ hmoVm h¡&>

5) Write short note on:

{ZåZ na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) Spin selection Rule -

MH$UdQ>U {Z¶‘

(ii) Chelate Effect -

H$sboQ> à^md

(4)

CH-09 / 1000 / 5 (4) (Contd.)

6) Describe the structure and bonding in Metal-Etcyllic complexes with a suitable example.

{H$gr Cn¶wº$ CXmhaU Ho$ Ûmam YmVw-BWmB{b{ZH$ g§Hw$b H$s g§aMZm d

~§YZ H$mo g‘PmB¶o&

7) What do you understand by N2-Fixation.

ZmBQ´>moOZ ñWarH$aU go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¡&

8) Explain the Terms

{ZåZ H$mo g‘PmB¶o&

(i) Silicones -

{g{bH$m°Ýg

(ii) Co-ordination Polymers -

Cnghg§¶moOH$ ~hþbH$

9) Write down the synthesis methods for Phosphazenes.

’$m°ñ’$mOrZ Ho$ g§íbofU {d{Y¶m± {b{IE&

Section - C 2

×

7 = 14

(Long Answer Type Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum upto 500 words. Each question carries 14 marks.

(IÊS> - g) (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýhr Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& AnZo CÎma A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘|

n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 14 A§H$mo H$m h¡&

10) Write short notes on following.

{ZåZna gyú‘ {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) Mc Daniel diagram -

‘¡Ho$S>o{Z¶b Amao~

(ii) John-Teller effect -

Om°Z Q>obQ> à^md

(5)

11) Answer the following:

{ZåZ Ho$ CÎma Xmo&

(i) What is magnetic susceptibility? Explain any one method to determine it.

Mwå~H$s¶ àd¥{Îm {H$go H$hVo h¡? BgHo$ ‘mnZ H$s EH$ {d{Y ~VmB¶o&

(ii) What do you understand by trans effect? Explain π-bonding theory to describe it.

Q´>m§g à^md go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¡? Bg‘o g‘PmZo hoVw

π

-~§YZ {gÕm§V H$mo g‘PmB¶o&

12) (A) Write down the structure of following organometallic compounds.

{ZåZ H$m~©YmpËdH$ ¶mo{JH$mo Ho$ g§aMZm gyÌ d g§aMZm {b{IE&

(i) Triphenylmagnesium -

Q´>mB©’o$b‘¡p½Z{e¶‘

(ii) Bis-(cyclopentadienyl) Ruthenium -

{~b-gmB³bmonoÝQ>mS>mB©{Zb éVo{Z¶‘

(B) Give the synthesis, properties and some applications of organotin complexes.

{Q>Z Ho$ H$m~©YmpËdH$ ¶m¡{JH$m| Ho$ g§íbofU JwUm| d ‘w»¶ Cn¶moJm| H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

13) Write notes in Brief (Any two)

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE& (H$moB© Xmo)

(i) 18-e Rule for metal carbonyls -

YmVwH$m~}{Zb Ho$ {bE 18-Bbo³Q´>m°Z{Z¶‘

(ii) Essential and Trace Elements -

Amdí¶H$ Ed§ gyú‘‘m{ÌH$VÎd

(iii) Bonding and structure of cyclic phosphazenes -

MH«$s¶’$m°ñ’$mOrZ ‘| ~§YZ d g§aMZm

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