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MZO-04

June - Examination 2018

MSC (Previous) Zoology Examination Evolution, Bio-Statistics and Computer

Applications in Zoology Paper - MZO-04

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C. Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8

×

2 = 16 Very Short Answer Questions (Compulsory)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A'

A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ (A{Zdm¶©)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

779

(2)

MZO-04 / 1700 / 5 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) Who coined the term Bioinformatics?

"~m¶moBÝ’$a‘o{Q>³g' eãX {H$gZo {X¶m?

(ii) Which is the most stable measure of Central Tendency?

H|$Ðr¶ àd¥{Îm H$m g~go ñWm¶r Cnm¶ H$m¡Zgm h¡?

(iii) Who discovered Binomial Distribution?

{ÛnX ~§Q>Z H$s ImoO {H$gZo H$s?

(iv) Who gave the term and concept of correlation?

ghg§~§Y H$m nX VWm g§H$ënZm {H$gZo Xr?

(v) Who developed Chi-square test?

H$mB©-dJ© narjU {H$gZo {dH${gV {H$¶m?

(vi) Write the formula for calculating the rank coefficient.

a¢H$ JwUm§H$ H$s JUZm Ho$ {bE gyÌ {b{IE&

(vii) If the probability of a child being Rh6ve is

101 . The probability of a child being Rh5ve in a small colony will be what?

AJa {H$gr N>moQ>r OZg§»¶m ‘| {H$gr ~ÀMo H$s

Rh6ve

hmoZo H$s g§^mì¶Vm

101

h¡ Vmo

Rh5ve

hmoZo H$s g§^mì¶Vm {H$VZr hmoJr?

(viii) What are the conditions at which gene frequencies would remain constant during evolution.

H«$‘mJV CÞVr Ho$ g‘¶ H$m¡Zgr Eogr n[apñW{V¶m± h¡ {OZ‘o {H$ OrZ Amd¥{Îm ñWm¶r ahVr h¡&

Section - B 4

×

8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

(3)

IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎma dmbo àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) In a population, number of individuals is 100. Homozygous dominant (AA), Homozygous recessive (aa) and Hetrozygous (Aa) are 40, 20 and 40 respectively. Following Hardy Weinberg Law, what will be the gene frequency of dominant gene (A)?

EH$ OZg§»¶m ‘| 100 ì¶p³V h¡& g‘¶w½‘r à^mdr

(AA)

, g‘¶w½‘r Aà^mdr

(aa)

VWm {df‘¶w½‘r

(Aa)

g§»¶m ‘| H«$‘e… 40, 20 VWm 40 h¡& hmS>u {dZ~J© H$m {Z¶‘ ‘mZVo hþE ~VmE {H$ à^mdr OrZ

(A)

H$s Amd¥{Îm ³¶m hmoJr?

3) Explain the basic model of multi factorial inheritance.

~hþKQ>H$s¶ d§emJ{V Ho$ ‘yb àmê$n H$mo g‘PmBE&

4) Enumerate some examples of phenotypic plasticity.

bjU àménVm Z‘Zr¶Vm Ho$ Hw$N> CXmhaUm| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

5) Comment upon the pre-making isolating mechanism.

g§^moJ nyd© n¥W³H$aU {H«$¶m{d{Y na {Q>ßnUr H$s{OE&

6) Throw light on the concept of Niche.

{Ze H$s n[aH$ënZm na àH$me S>m{bE&

7) Calculate the Harmonic mean of series: 1, 5, 10, 15, 25.

{ZåZ loUr H$m XamË‘H$ ‘mܶ {ZH$m{bE… 1, 5, 10, 15, 25

(4)

MZO-04 / 1700 / 5 (4) (Contd.)

8) Find the median of the following discrete series.

{ZåZ AgVV l¥§Ibm H$s ‘mpܶH$m H$s JUZm H$s{OE&

Variate Frequency

4 2

5 5

6 8

7 9

8 12

9 14

10 14

11 15

12 11

13 13

14 9

15 7

16 4

17 3

9) Write short notes on:

bKw boI {b{IE…

(i) MRI

(ii) Radiography

(ao{S>¶moJ«m’$s)

Section - C 2

×

16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

(5)

IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎma dmbo àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& AmnH$mo AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$aZm h¡& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Explain the evolution of computers from 1964 to present date.

1964 go A~ VH$ H$åß¶yQ>a Ho$ {dH$mg H$mo g‘PmBE&

11) What are the applications and properties of Poisson Distribution. Show that in a poisson distribution with unit mean, mean deviation is e2 times the standard deviation.

ßdmBOZ {dVaU Ho$ JwUm| Ed§ AZwà¶moJm| Ho$ ~mao ‘| {b{IE& {gÕ H$ao {H$

BH$mB© ‘mܶ dmbo ßbmBOZ {dVaU ‘o§ ‘mܶ {dMbZ, ‘mZH$ {dMbZ H$m

e2

JwUm hmoVm h¡&

12) Write a detailed note on student t-test.

ñQy>S>|Q> Q>r Q>oñQ> na EH$ {dñV¥V ZmoQ> {b{IE&

13) (a) What mechanisms permit the maintenance of genetic variability in natural populations? Give examples.

àmH¥${VH$ OZg§»¶m ‘o OrZr¶ n[adV©ZerbVm bmZo H$s ³¶m {H«$¶m{d{Y hmoVr h¡? CXmhaU Xr{OE&

(b) What is the difference between a neutral and an adaptive evolutionary process? At molecular level, explain how mutations can be neutral or adaptive?

VQ>ñW VWm AZwHy$br H«$‘mJV CÞ{V à{H«$¶m ‘| ³¶m A§Va h¡?

AmpÊdH$ ñVa na g‘PmBE {H$ {H$g àH$ma CËn[adV©Z VQ>ñW AWdm

AZwHy$br hmo gH$Vr h¡?

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