NARAJOLE RAJ COLLEGE
(NAAC Accredited ‘B’ Grade Govt.-Aided College)
NARAJOLE: PASCHIM MEDINIPUR: PIN-721211
Ph.: 9475429270 e-mail: [email protected]
BOTANY DEPARTMENT SEMESTER IV
PAPER CC 10T (Plant Systematics)
(Unit: 1, 2 & 3) Teacher Name: Prifessor Bangamoti Hansda A. Each question carries two marks. (2×10=20)
1. What is the difference between herbarium and virtual herbarium?
2. Give an example of hybrid name.
3. What is the difference between flora and E-flora?
4. What is plant taxonomy?
5. What is plant systematics?
6. What is the full form of ICN?
7. What do you mean by field inventory?
8. What do you mean by dumentation?
9. Write name of two herbaria of the world.
10. Write name of two famous botanical garden in India.
B. Each question carries four marks. (4×7=28)
1. Write about taxonomic evidences from phytochemistry.
2. What is Taxonomic species concept?
3. What is biological species concept?
4. What is evolutionary species concept?
5. What are the principles of ICN?
6. What are the principles of priority of publication?
7. What are the taxonomic evidences in relation to molecular data?
C. Each question carries six marks. (6×8=48)
1. What is key? Differentiate between single access key and multi access key. (2+4)
2. Write about the Name of Rejection.
3. What are the taxonomic evidences in relation to palynology?
4. What are the different system of classification?
5. Give taxonomic evidences in relation to cytology.
6. What are the rules of typification and author citation fore the naming of taxa? (3+3) 7. What is effective publication and valid publication? (3+3)
8. What are the rules of naming taxa?
NARAJOLE RAJ COLLEGE
(NAAC Accredited ‘B’ Grade Govt.-Aided College)
NARAJOLE: PASCHIM MEDINIPUR: PIN-721211
Ph.: 9475429270 e-mail: [email protected]
(Unit: 4, 5 & 6 ) Teacher Name: Prifessor Nandita Bhakat A. Each question carries two marks. (2×10=20)
1. Who is known as the father of botany?
2. Who first coined the term ‘genus’?
3. Who is the father of taxonomy?
4. Who wrote the famous book ‘The families of flowering plants’?
5. What is OTUs?
6. What is monophyly?
7. What is polyphyly?
8. What is clade?
9. What do you mean by dendrogram?
10. What do you mean by cladogram?
B. Each question carries four marks. (4×5=20)
1. Write down the differences between phenogram and cladorgam.
2. What do you mean by cluster analysis?
3. What is homology?
4. What is analogy?
5. What are the differences between parallelism and convergence?
C. Each question carries six marks. (6×3=18)
1. Discuss the classification system of Bentham and Hooker.
2. Discuss the classification system of Engler and Prantl.
3. Discuss the origin and evolution of angiosperms.